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All Journal Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan
Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Salatiga
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN DAN PERAWATAN KELAMBU LLINs PADA MASYARAKAT DAERAH ENDEMIS MALARIA KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Siti Alfiah; Widiarti Widiarti
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.228 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1079

Abstract

The effectiveness of insecticide-treated nets are believed to reduce the prevalence of malaria is influenced by the behavior of people in their use , such as how to install and wash , in addition to duration of use . People's behavior can be different in each region with respect to culture , culture and ethnicity / ethnicity as a predisposing factor . The purpose of this study is to describe the behavior of people in the use of insecticide-treated nets ( LLINs ), such as the acceptance, use, washing and participation in the care of LLINs (program preservation).The study design was observational cross-sectional design. The instrument of this research is questionnaire and observation guidance of mosquito net. Samples are people with insecticide-treated nets in Lebak regency (Banten) were 81 respondents . Data were analyzed by descriptive. The results showed the level of knowledge about the use of mosquito nets in the category of " enough " (70,4 %) , with the majority being " support " the use of mosquito nets (65,4 %), and the practise of the use of mosquito nets were classified as " good " (58 %). The results also show the observation nets most respondents installing netting around the bed either owned or partially owned the bed.nowledge of the use of mosquito nets is not maximal and in the use of insecticide treated nets LLINs in a small number of respondents complained of heat and stifling, so it is necessary to evaluate the benefits of socialization activities and how to install and care of insecticide treated nets LLINs that have been done.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DBD DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Widiarti Widiarti; Riyani Setiyaningsih; Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
JURNAL EKOLOGI KESEHATAN Vol 17 No 1 (2018): JURNAL EKOLOGI KESEHATAN VOL 17 NO. 1 TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Puslitbang Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.819 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jek.17.1.116.20-30

Abstract

ABSTRACT Central Java Province is one of the provinces with considerable dengue cases in Indonesia. One of the strategic efforts that have been implemented is controlling mosquitoes with fogging and larviciding with temephos at water reservoirs. However, cases remain increase or outbreaks occur in several districts/cities. The study was conducted to determine the causes of the high dengue fever cases in Central Java Province as to improve the implementation of such programs. Data related to the implementation of vector control were collected from various sources. The results showed that the PSN program in several districts did not optimally run because the community did not routinely do it. Larviciding with temephos was only carried out in the event of outbreaks and in the endemic areas. Fogging, which should be implemented in two cycles, was generally implemented only in one cycle due to limited insecticides availability and wide area coverage. It can be concluded that the high dengue fever cases in Central Java Province was caused by the gap between the program and the implementation in the field. Keywords: Dengue vector, larvaciding, sogging ABSTRAK Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu provinsi yang menyumbang kasus demam berdarah dengue (DBD) cukup besar di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya strategis yang telah dilakukan adalah mengendalikan nyamuk dengan pengasapan dan larvasidasi dengan temephos pada Tempat Penampungan Air (TPA). Upaya tersebut belum memberikan hasil yang optimal karena masih terjadi peningkatan kasus atau Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) di beberapa kabupaten/kota. Kajian secara deskriptif dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran permasalahan tingginya kasus DBD di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dalam rangka perbaikan dan pengembangan kebijakan pengendalian vektor DBD. Data dan informasi yang dikumpulkan berupa dokumen yang meliputi pelaksanaan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN), larvasidasi yang dilakukan, fogging, dan data lain yang berkaitan dengan pengendalian vektor. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa program PSN tidak berjalan optimal di beberapa kabupaten di Jawa Tengah karena masyarakat tidak melakukannya secara rutin. Larvasidasi dengan temephos hanya dilakukan pada saat terjadi KLB dan hanya di daerah endemis DBD. Fogging pada umumnya dilakukan hanya dalam satu siklus kehidupan vektor, yang mana seharusnya dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Hal ini disebabkan karena keterbatasan insektisida dan cakupan wilayah cukup luas. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingginya DBD di Provinsi Jawa Tengah disebabkan adanya kesenjangan antara program yang telah dicanangkan dengan implementasi di lapangan. Kata kunci: Vektor DBD, larvasidasi, pengasapan
Co-Authors Aprilia Safitri Arief Mulyono Bernadus Yuliadi Farida Dwi Handayani Muhidin Muhidin Nur Hidayati Ristiyanto Ristiyanto Riyani Setiyaningsih Siti Alfiah Wening Widjajanti Widiarti Widiarti