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Asep Jajang Kusnandar
Loka Litbang Pengendalian Penyakit Bersumber Binatang (P2B2) Ciamis
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Medicine & Pharmacology

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Identifikasi Jenis Bahan Aktif dan Penggunaan Insektisida Antinyamuk serta Kerentanan Vektor DBD terhadap Organofosfat pada Tiga Kota Endemis DBD di Provinsi Banten Joni Hendri; Asep Jajang Kusnandar; Endang Puji Astuti
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 8 Nomer 2 2016
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.57 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/asp.v8i2.1141

Abstract

The increasing cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in various places leads to increased efforts to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito populations using anti-mosquito insecticide. The use of insecticides continuously, the absence of insecticide rotation and errors in the application has been lead to insecticide resistance of dengue vector. The purpose of this study is (1) to identify active ingredients of insecticide; (2) used of anti-mosquito insecticide that has been used by households and programs, (3) as well as knowing the susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti to organophosphate insecticides (Malathion 0,8% and Temephos 0.02 ppm). Descriptive research with cross sectional approach conducted in three highest endemic cities in Banten province: Cilegon City, Serang City, and South Tangerang City. Identification of anti-mosquito insecticide has been done by interview, and identifying health centers and Health Service reports. The results showed that most respondents have been using anti-mosquito insecticide applied daily at night. Respondents prefer to use repellent which can be applied by swab. Based on the active ingredient, D-alethrin is a type of active ingredients which mentioned most often, followed by Pralethrin and Diethyltoluamide (DEET). Insecticides used by the program are Malathion and Pirimiphos-methyl, rotated by Cypermethrin. Susceptibility test results showed that Aedes aegypti is not susceptible to Malathion 0,8 % and Temephos 0.02 ppm.
Analisis Spasial Sebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2011–2015 Andri Ruliansyah; Yuneu Yuliasih; Wawan Ridwan; Asep Jajang Kusnandar
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 2 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.89 KB)

Abstract

Tasikmalaya is one of the DHF endemic area in West Java. In 2012 Tasikmalaya Government set the status of DHF Outbreak. DHF cases spread across sub district. The purpose of this research is to recognize the spread of DHF incident in Tasikmalaya, so it can be used by surveillance in reducing the number of dengue cases. Efforts to reduce the number of dengue fever cases are by increasing surveillance knowledge about analysis of surveillance data. This research used cross-sectional design and spatial analysis of dengue cases in Tasikmalaya (2011–2015) using autocorrelation method of Moran index and nearest neighbour analysis. The research was conducted in Tasikmalaya, West Java. Research is carried out for 3 months in 2016. The result showed that DHF distribution showed positive spatial autocorrelation in every year from 2011 to 2015. The pattern of spread of dengue cases is cluster (occurs in clumps). So the areas where cases clustered occured are areas that are susceptible to dengue disease.
Co-Authors Andri Ruliansyah Endang Puji Astuti Joni Hendri Wawan Ridwan Yuneu Yuliasih