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Andri Ruliansyah
Loka Litbang Pengendalian Penyakit Bersumber Binatang (P2B2) Ciamis

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Analisis Spasial Sebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2011–2015 Andri Ruliansyah; Yuneu Yuliasih; Wawan Ridwan; Asep Jajang Kusnandar
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 2 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

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Abstract

Tasikmalaya is one of the DHF endemic area in West Java. In 2012 Tasikmalaya Government set the status of DHF Outbreak. DHF cases spread across sub district. The purpose of this research is to recognize the spread of DHF incident in Tasikmalaya, so it can be used by surveillance in reducing the number of dengue cases. Efforts to reduce the number of dengue fever cases are by increasing surveillance knowledge about analysis of surveillance data. This research used cross-sectional design and spatial analysis of dengue cases in Tasikmalaya (2011–2015) using autocorrelation method of Moran index and nearest neighbour analysis. The research was conducted in Tasikmalaya, West Java. Research is carried out for 3 months in 2016. The result showed that DHF distribution showed positive spatial autocorrelation in every year from 2011 to 2015. The pattern of spread of dengue cases is cluster (occurs in clumps). So the areas where cases clustered occured are areas that are susceptible to dengue disease.
Penggunaan Insektisida Rumah Tangga dalam Pengendalian Populasi Aedes aegypti di Daerah Endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Jakarta Timur Heni Prasetyowati; Endang Puji Astuti; Andri Ruliansyah
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 8 Nomer 1 2016
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

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Abstract

High incidence of dengue fever in East Jakarta makes the government and the community to do a variety of control measures. The use of household insecticides became the most widely used by the people in efforts to control the population of Aedes spp. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the use of household insecticides in dengue endemic area in East Jakarta. Data were collected during May 2015 with research sites in the region Puskesmas Matraman, Jatinegara and Duren Sawit. In each of the health center, the area was taken with the highest endemicity last three years. Interviews and observations conducted in 100 houses selected randomly in each area (total 300 houses). Interviews about the household use of insecticides to adult respondents surveyed who lived that house. Interview data were analyzed descriptively to describe the use of insecticides, the type of formulation, the active ingredient types, frequency and time of use. Based on the interview as much as 227 (75.67%) of respondents said using household insecticides over the last three years, while 73 (24.33%) of respondents claimed not to use it. Most people choose to use the type of lotion and aerosol formulations. The active ingredients, which are predominant circulating, are DEET, praletrin, d-aletrin and the d-fenotrin. The frequency of household insecticide use by communities in the study area ranged from <1-14 per week, as well as the use of the majority of the time is used at night.