Irvan Septrian Syah Putra Rasad
FKG Universitas Trisakti

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The effect of Persea americana Mill. seed extract on inflammatory cells and fibroblast formation in tooth extraction socket healing Yessy Ariesanti; Irvan Septrian Syah Putra Rasad; Maylan Nimas; Nadira Syabilla
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 54 No. 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v54.i4.p190-194

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory cells and fibroblasts have an essential role in the wound healing process. Persea americana Mill. seed categorises as a waste; it contains rich nutrients that can accelerate wound healing activity. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of Persea americana Mill. seed against inflammatory cells and fibroblast formation in tooth extraction socket healing. Methods: Ninety-six Sprague Dawley rats had their lower left molars removed. Forty-eight rats tested for inflammatory cells were divided into four groups: negative control group (IC1), positive control group (IC2), Persea americana Mill. seed extract concentrations of 50% (IE1) and 90% (IE2). Another 48 rats used for fibroblast were divided into three groups: the control group (FC1), Persea americana Mill. seed concentrations of 50% (FE1) and 90% (FE2). The gel was applied to the socket under general anaesthesia. Four rats from each group were decapitated for histopathological tissue preparations with Haematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining on the 3rd, 5th and 7th days for inflammatory cells and the 3rd, 5th, 7th and 14th days for fibroblast formation. The preparations for each research were scored under the microscope at 40x magnification. The obtained data was analysed using the Kruska—Wallis and the Mann—Whitney test. Results: A significant decrease (p<0.05) of inflammatory cells in IE2 on the 5th and 7th day. A significant increase (p<0.05) of fibroblast formation between treatment and control groups and no significant difference (p>0.05) between FE1 and FE2 was based on the interval days. Conclusion: Persea americana Mill. seed extract can decrease the inflammatory cells and accelerate the fibroblast formation in tooth extraction socket healing.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam mengenali kelainan gigi dan gusi, Menjaga Kesehatan gigi dan mulut, serta tips ke dokter gigi yang aman di masa Pandemi covid-19 Trijani Suwandi; Lies Zubardiah; Ciptadhi Trioka Binartha; Olivia Piona Sahelangi; Jackson Dipankara; Irvan Septian Syah Putra Rasad
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 9 (2022): Volume 5 No 9 September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i9.6821

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai kelainan gusi dan gigi sangat penting sebagai landasan menjaga oral hygiene. Pandemic COVID-19 memiliki pengaruh terhadap kesehatan individu termasuk kesehatan gigi dan gusi. Oral hygiene yang baik selain meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut juga kesehatan secara umum. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai kelainan gusi dan gigi, cara menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut, serta tips aman ke dokter gigi di masa pandemi COVID-19. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, peragaan, dan pemutaran video. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukan pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 32% setelah penyuluhan. Hal ini menunjukan penyuluhan berjalan dengan baik. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat setelah menerima penyuluhan materi yang diberikan. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Kesehatan Gusi dan Gigi, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ABSTRACT Public knowledge about gum and dental health is very important as a basis for maintaining oral hygiene. The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on individual health, including the health of gums and teeth. Good oral hygiene improves dental and oral health also general health. The aims were to increase knowledge about dental and gum disorders, how to maintain dental and oral health, as well as safety tips for going to the dentist during the COVID-19 pandemic. The community service is carried out through lectures, demonstrations, and video screenings. The results of the activity showed that the knowledge of the participants had an increase in value by 32% after the material was provided. This shows that the community service is going well. There is an increase in public knowledge after receiving the materials. Keywords: Knowledge, Gum and Dental Health, Community Service