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PENGGUNAAN MEDIA JARIMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG CEPAT DALAM PERKALIAN PADA ANAK TUNANETRA TOTALLY BLIND DI SKH MATHLA’UL ANWAR Lusiana Lusiana; Neti Asmiati
UNIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Luar Biasa) Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa, FKIP Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (916.104 KB) | DOI: 10.30870/unik.v4i2.8148

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to assist in learning mathematics by using Jarimatika media to improve rapid numeracy skills in multiplication of totally blind blind children. The method used is an interview with the teacher and direct interaction with the child. While the material used is 3 boards Imprabroad board, sufficient nails for braille numbers to arise, the board is used as much as 3, namely to anticipate that the spikes do not break through / make the wound around, and use smooth material to form the fingers to touch. At the first experimental phase of Jarimatika media which was made ½ of the imprabroad board, the braille writing was too close and there was no space because the board that was too small made the child when reading what should be 2 instead of 24 because the space was lacking, at the second trial stage using the imprabroad 2x greater than the first trial stage, the space has been greatly improved. This Jarimatika media if it is taught that this continuous media is multifunctional in addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division can be done. but for this time I put more emphasis on multiplication. Because the media is made of tacks and is shaped by the shape of 10 fingers arises to facilitate the process of perforation and the basis is given to declare true or not from the results that have been given. Thus it can be concluded that the use of jarimatika media can increase the ability to quickly calculate the multiplication of totally blind blind children at SMALB X at SKH Mathla'ul Anwar Menes.
Penerapan metode phonetic placment untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial Lusiana Lusiana; Reza Febri Abadi; Yuni Tanjung Utami
UNIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Luar Biasa) Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.757 KB) | DOI: 10.30870/unik.v6i2.12961

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dari permasalahan yang peneliti temukan di SKh Al-Karim Cikedal Pandeglang Banten, yaitu pada anak dengan hambatan fisik motorik kelas IV SDKh dalam kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan metode phonetic placment memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial [p], [b], [m], [w], di awal, di tengah, dan di akhir kata pada anak dengan hambatan fisik motorik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan single subject research. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu, observasi, dokumntasi dan instrumen. Hasil yang diperoleh subject dilihat dari perubahan level data pada analisis antar kondisi pada fase intervensi (B) ke baseline-1 (A1) meningkat sebesar (46) poin akibat diberikannya perlakuan. Sedangkan pada fase baseline-2 (A2) ke intervensi (B) mengalami peningkatan sebesar (-18) poin. Walaupun pada fase baseline-2 (A2) data yang diperoleh lebih rendah dari fase intervensi, namun data yang diperoleh lebih tinggi lebih tinggi dari fase baseline-1 (A1).selain itu, data overlap pada fase intervensi (B) ke baseline-1 (A1) dan fase baseline-2 (A2) ke intervensi (B) memiliki persentase overlap 0%. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian ini dapat menjawab hipotesis bahwa dengan penerapan metode phonetic placment kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial pada satu anak dengan dengan hambatan fisik kelas IV SDKh Meningkat. Abstract: This study is motivated by the problems that researchers found in SKh Al-Karim Cikedal Pandeglang Banten, namely in children with physical motor barriers in class IV SDKh in the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants. This study aims to determine whether the application of the phonetic placment method has a significant effect in improving the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants [p], [b], [m], [w], in the beginning, in the middle, and at the end of words in children with physical motor barriers. The type of research used is experimental research with single-subject research. The data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and instruments. The results obtained by the subject are seen from the change in data levels in the analysis between conditions in the intervention phase (B) to baseline-1 (A1) increased by (46) points due to the treatment given. While in the baseline-2 (A2) to intervention (B) phase, there was an increase of (-18) points. Although in the baseline-2 (A2) phase, the data obtained was lower than in the intervention phase, the data obtained was higher than in the baseline-1 (A1) phase. In addition, the overlap data in the intervention phase (B) to baseline-1 (A1) and baseline-2 (A2) phase to intervention (B) had a 0% overlap percentage. Thus the results of this study can answer the hypothesis that with the application of the phonetic placment method, the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants in one child with physical disabilities in class IV SDKh Increased.
Penerapan metode phonetic placment untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial Lusiana Lusiana; Reza Febri Abadi; Yuni Tanjung Utami
UNIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Luar Biasa) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.757 KB) | DOI: 10.30870/unik.v7i1.12987

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dari permasalahan yang peneliti temukan di SKh Al-Karim Cikedal Pandeglang Banten, yaitu pada anak dengan hambatan fisik motorik kelas IV SDKh dalam kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan metode phonetic placment memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial [p], [b], [m], [w], di awal, di tengah, dan di akhir kata pada anak dengan hambatan fisik motorik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan single subject research. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu, observasi, dokumentasi dan instrumen. Hasil yang diperoleh subject dilihat dari perubahan level data pada analisis antar kondisi pada fase intervensi (B) ke baseline-1 (A1) meningkat sebesar  (46) poin akibat diberikannya perlakuan. Sedangkan pada fase baseline-2 (A2) ke intervensi (B)  mengalami peningkatan sebesar (-18) poin. Walaupun pada fase baseline-2 (A2) data yang diperoleh lebih rendah dari fase intervensi, namun data yang diperoleh lebih tinggi lebih tinggi dari fase baseline-1 (A1).selain itu, data overlap pada fase intervensi (B) ke baseline-1 (A1)  dan fase baseline-2 (A2)  ke intervensi (B) memiliki persentase overlap 0%. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian ini dapat menjawab hipotesis bahwa dengan penerapan metode phonetic placment kemampuan pengucapan konsonan bilabial pada satu anak dengan dengan hambatan fisik kelas IV SDKh Meningkat.  Application of the phonetic placement method to improve the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants Abstract: This research was motivated by the problems that the researchers found in SKh Al-Karim Cikedal Pandeglang Banten, namely in children with physical motoric barriers in class IV SDKh in the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants. This study aims to determine whether the application of the phonetic placement method has a significant effect in improving the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants [p], [b], [m], [w], at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end of the word in children with disabilities. motor physics. The type of research used is experimental research with single subject research. The data collection techniques used are observation, documentation and instruments. The results obtained by the subject were seen from the change in the level of data in the analysis between conditions in the intervention phase (B) to baseline-1 (A1) increased by (46) points due to the treatment. Meanwhile, in the baseline-2 phase (A2) to intervention (B) there was an increase of (-18) points. Although in the baseline-2 (A2) phase the data obtained were lower than the intervention phase, the data obtained were higher than the baseline-1 phase (A1). In addition, the data overlapped in the intervention phase (B) to baseline-1. (A1) and baseline-2 (A2) to intervention (B) phases have an overlap of 0%. Thus the results of this study can answer the hypothesis that with the application of the phonetic placement method the ability to pronounce bilabial consonants in a child with physical barriers in class IV SDKh increases.