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All Journal Jurnal Dinamis Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin "MEKANIK" Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi Otomotif ATDS Saintech Journal of Engineering Dinamis
Susri Mizhar
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Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Transportation Other

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Analisa Komparasi Sifat Fisis dan Mekanis Piston Sepeda Motor dari Empat Pabrikan Suherman, Suherman; Mizhar, Susri; Putra, Andi; Sutiman, Sutiman; Arifin, Zainal
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi Otomotif Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): (Mei)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpvo.v6i2.72932

Abstract

The piston is an essential component in the internal combustion system. Unfortunately, most piston products on the market are of low quality, which is detrimental to consumers. Most pistons sold in spare parts shops in Medan City have varying prices and different quality. The study compares four manufacturers' chemical composition, microstructure and hardness of the pistons of 4-stroke motorcycles. The four types of pistons were purchased at an automotive component sales shop in Medan city. The pistons were cut by machine and then analyzed for chemical composition, microstructure and hardness. The research results show that the chemical composition of the four-piston manufacturers is almost similar, where the silicon content ranges from 2-3%, which is a hypoeutectic Al-Si aluminium alloy. Interestingly, the hardness values and microstructure of pistons are different. The hardness value for brand X is the highest compared to other products, at 41.16 VHN. Microstructural observations show that the microstructures of manufacturers W, X and Y are similar, where the Si particles are evenly distributed with almost uniform sizes. Meanwhile, the Z manufacturer shows a microstructure with fibrous Si particles with a coarse SDAS size.
Co-Authors Abdan Syakura Andi Putra Andika, Miko Ivan Hamonangan Pandiangan Pandiangan, Hamonangan Rahmad Fauzi Romania, Romania Simatupang, Sugianto Suherman Suherman Suherman, Suherman Sutiman Sutiman, Sutiman Syamsul Arifin Tampubolon, Gerhana Burhanuddin Winoto, Agung Yulfitra, Yulfitra Yundari, Yundari Zainal Arifin