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Alwin Monoarfa
Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions

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250 Gambaran Benigna Prostat Hiperplasia di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2014 – Juli 2017 Adelia, Filzha; Monoarfa, Alwin; Wagiu, Angelica
e-CliniC Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.5.2.2017.18538

Abstract

Abstract: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is defined as stromal cell proliferation of prostate gland which causes enlargement of the gland. It manifests as urine flow disturbance, difficult to urinate, and desire to urinate, however, the urine emission is low. In 2013, Indonesia has 9.2 million cases of BPH among men aged over 60 years. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of BPH cases at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado in the period of January 2014 to June 2017. This was a retrospective descriptive study at Medical Record Installation of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. The results showed that during that period of time, the highest percentage of cases was in 2016 (38.46%) and the most common age group was 61-70 years old (46.15%). The main complaint among the patients was difficult to urinate and the most frequently performed action was transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (51.28%). Conclusion: In this study, BPH cases were most common at the age group 61-70 years old. Moreover, TURP was the most common action performed.Keywords: benign prostatic hyperplasia Abstrak: Benigna prostat hiperplasia (BPH) didefinisikan sebagai proliferasi dari sel stromal pada prostat, yang menyebabkan pembesaran kelenjar tersebut. Manifestasi BPH dapat berupa terganggunya aliran urin, sulit buang air kecil (BAK), dan keinginan buang air kecil namun pancaran urin lemah. Pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia terdapat 9,2juta kasus BPH, umumnya diderita laki-laki berusia di atas 60 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kasus BPH di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2014 – Juli 2017. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif , yang dilakukan di Instalasi Rekam Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus BPH tertinggi pada tahun 2016 (38,46%) dan pada kelompok usia 61-70 tahun (46,15%). Keluhan utama semua pasien ialah sulit BAK. Tindakan yang paling sering digunakan yaitu transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) (51,28%). Simpulan: Kasus BPH terutama ditemukan berusia 61-70 tahun. Tindakan yang paling sering dilakukan yaitu reseksi prostat transuretra (TURP).Kata kunci: benigna prostat hiperplasia
Profil struma non toksik pada pasien di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2014-Juni 2016 Tallane, Sarah; Monoarfa, Alwin; Wowiling, P. A.V.
e-CliniC Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v4i2.14404

Abstract

Abstract: Struma or goiter is the most widely thyroid gland disease in the world that causes enlargement of the thyroid gland. This disease can be classified based on clinical, physiological, and anatomical alteration. If the function of the thyroid gland is normal it is called as non-toxic struma that involves many risk factors. This was a descriptive retrospective study using the medical records of all non-toxic struma patients hospitalized at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from July 2014 to June 2016. There were 38 non-toxic struma patients in this study distributed based on sex, age, morphology, sosioeconomy, region of residences, laboratory results, and therapy. Conclusion: The majority of the patients were females, aged 41-50 years old, diagnosed as non-toxic uninodular struma, middle to low class of socio-economy, living in lowland areas, laboratory result as euthyroid, and treated with surgery.Keywords: struma, enlargement of the thyroid gland, normal Abstrak: Struma (goiter) merupakan penyakit kelenjar tiroid terbanyak di dunia yang menyebabkan pembesaran kelenjar tiroid. Penyakit ini dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klinis, fisiologi, dan perubahan anatomi. Bila kerja kelenjar tiroid normal maka disebut struma non toksik dan melibatkan berbagai faktor risiko. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medik semua pasien rawat inap struma non toksik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2014-Juni 2016. Terdapat 38 pasien struma non toksik yang didistribusi berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, perubahan anatomi, sosioekonomi, daerah tempat tinggal, hasil laboratorium, dan terapi. Simpulan: Majoritas pasien terdiri dari perempuan, usia 41-50 tahun, diagnosis struma non-toksik uninodusa, golongan ekonomi menengah ke bawah, tempat tinggal di dataran rendah, hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium cenderung eutiroid, dan terapi tindakan operatif. Kata kunci: struma, pembesaran kelenjar tiroid, normal.
Co-Authors ., Jefri Adelia, Filzha Adrian Tangkilisan, Adrian Ainun Aschorijanto, Ainun Apriska Bassay, Apriska Belva M. Palit, Belva M. Elfianto D. Corputty Ezra A. W. Wattie, Ezra A. W. GABRIELA KAIRUPAN Harsali F. Lampus Hilman P. Limpeleh, Hilman P. M. Hatibie, M. Melisa, Jenny Mendy Hatibie Nurfitrianasari Limatahu P. A.V Wowiling, P. A.V P. A.V. Wowiling, P. A.V. Pitojo, Kevin G. Richard A. Monoarfa Richard Monoarfa Shinta D. Siahaan Solang, Valdo R. Tallane, Sarah Tangel, Stephanus J. Ch. Tjandra, Fedinand Tjandra, Ferdinand Victor Pontoh, Victor Vonny Tubagus Wagiu, Angelica Wardhana, Sasangka H.