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Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal terhadap Pembiayaan pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia Ainun Nuraisiah; Iwan Setiawan; Benny Barnas
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (June 2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v3i3.5133

Abstract

Capital Adequacy Ratio and Third-Party Funds as bank internal factors that can affect financing, while bank external factors are inflation and money supply. Secondary data types for 2010-2022 were obtained from the official websites of OJK, BI, and BMI. The research method uses multiple linear regression model analysis which has the output variable DPK having a positive and significant effect, while CAR and JUB have a partially significant negative effect on BMI financing. Inflation has no effect on financing. Simultaneously all independent variables namely CAR, DPK, Inflation, and JUB have a significant effect on financing.
MSME Financing in Islamic Banks and Poverty in Indonesia Setiawan, Iwan; Tripuspitorini, Fifi Afiyanti; Ruhana, Nafisah; Yanti, Teti Sofia
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (November 2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v4i1.5054

Abstract

Poverty is a socio-economic problem faced by all nations. The poverty rate has decreased, but the number and percentage are still quite high. One solution to reduce poverty is to increase the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). MSMEs involve the majority of business actors and the lower middle class, the success of the MSME sector will reduce poverty. The main obstacle in the development of MSMEs is the lack of funds and limited access to funding from financial institutions. Islamic banks play a role in overcoming poverty through financing activities that are directly provided to MSMEs. Sharia Bank financing for MSMEs is still limited, trending downwards and does not meet the minimum requirements of Bank Indonesia. This research was conducted to examine the role of sharia bank MSME financing for poverty in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods using a simultaneous regression analysis model, so that the causes and interrelationships between variables can be stated clearly. The results of this study reveal that Islamic bank financing for MSMEs plays a role in poverty alleviation indirectly through economic growth. Poverty is directly affected by the capital and quality of financing in Islamic banks. The central bank's interest rate policy and inequality in income distribution have contributed to poverty in Indonesia. Efforts to reduce poverty can be carried out by increasing the quality of financing in the MSME sector, encouraging economic growth, setting optimal policy interest rates and reducing inequality in income distribution in society.
The Role of Islamic Bank MSME Financing for Job Creation in Indonesia Setiawan, Iwan; Tripuspitorini, Fifi Afiyanti; Ruhana, Nafisah; Yanti, Teti Sofia
Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management (July 2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijem.v4i3.6175

Abstract

Population growth has an impact on increasing unemployment due to the limited job opportunities available in Indonesia. The solution to overcoming unemployment is carried out through the development of labor-intensive economic sectors. The micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) sector has the potential to create jobs. However, the development of MSMEs is hampered by limited sources of funds that can be accessed from financial institutions (banks). The Islamic bank financing system is in accordance with the characteristics of MSMEs, has the potential to encourage increased business and employment for MSMEs. This research aims to examine the impact of Islamic bank financing for MSMEs on job creation in Indonesia. The research was carried out using a multiple regression analysis model with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation method, using time series data for the monthly period 2016-2023. The research results show that Islamic bank financing in the MSME sector has a significant positive effect on job creation. Every increase in sharia bank financing in the MSME sector provides a direct contribution to job creation. Job creation is also significantly influenced by third party funds from Islamic banks, monetary policy, minimum wage policy, unemployment and economic growth. Increases in third party funds, minimum wages and economic growth have a significant effect on job creation. Increasing monetary policy interest rates and unemployment result in a decrease in job creation.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index Sari, Ricka Wulan; Setiawan, Iwan; Barnas, Benny; Tripuspitorini, Fifi Afiyanti
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (October 2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v4i1.5610

Abstract

The title of this research is "Analysis of Factors Affecting Stock Prices in Companies Listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index". The aim is to clarify the circumstances that affect stock prices in issuers listed on the JII during the 2017-2021 period consisting of Return on Asset, Earning per Share, Debt to Asset Ratio, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation, and BI Rate. The sample in the study consisted of 14 issuers. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression analysis using the Eviews tool. The results of the study showed that ROA, and EPS had a significant impact with a positive direction on stock prices, on the other hand DAR, GDP, Inflation, BI Rate had no impact. Meanwhile, simultaneously all independent variables have an impact on the dependent variable.
Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan & Faktor Makroekonomi terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Hotel, Restoran dan Pariwisata Pada ISSI Sahroni, Putri Rizki; Setiawan, Iwan; Purbayati, Radia; Ruhana, Nafisah
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (October 2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v4i1.5670

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how the effect of ROA, DER, EPS, inflation, exchange rates and interest rates on hotel, restaurant and tourism company stock prices on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for 2018 – 2021. Descriptive-quantitative method with data analysis panel is the method to be used in this study. This study utilizes real-time data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia (BI). In this study, there were 17 companies that successfully met the sampling criteria using purposive sampling method. The study findings show that ROA has a positive effect and DER has a negative effect on stock prices, while EPS, inflation, exchange rates and interest rates have no effect on stock prices.
Analisis Pengaruh Risk Profile Terhadap Profitabilitas Unit Usaha Syariah Pada Tahun 2015 – 2023 Aryani, Sania Nisa; Setiawan, Iwan
Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Applied Islamic Economics and Finance (June 2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/jaief.v4i3.6039

Abstract

The increase in financing accompanied by a decrease in credit risk in Sharia Business Units does not increase profitability. So this research was conducted to see the effect of risk profile on profitability. Risk profile variables will be proxied by NPF, PSR, FDR, and AC. There are 11 samples of Islamic Business Units that meet the criteria as research objects by taking quarterly report data from 2015 - 2023. Panel Data Regression Analysis is used to analyze and the results show that NPF and AC have a negative effect, FDR has a positive effect and PSR has no effect on ROA. Since AC has the most dominant influence, the Islamic Business Unit should invest cash in short-term securities (more liquid than financing) to avoid idle money.