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All Journal Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia Community Empowerment Jurnal Sains Peternakan Nusantara Agroindustrial Journal Kandang : Jurnal Peternakan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Roisu Eny Mudawaroch
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penambahan Sodium Tripoliphospat (STPP) dan Kitosan sebagai Pengganti Borak dan Formalin terhadap Mutu Organoleptik Sempol Ayam Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Rinawidiastuti, Rinawidiastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/fillia.v10i2.4877

Abstract

Sempol adalah jajanan populer yang berkembang di Indonesia. Namun sempol yang banyak yang mengandung borak dan formalin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mutu organoleptik Sempol Ayam Dengan Penambahan Sodiun Tripoliposphat Dan Khitosan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan. Data di analisis dengan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Jika terdapat perbedaan tiap level perlakuan dilanjutkan dengan mutu jarak berganda Duncan’s New Multiple Rane Test (DMRT). Hasil analisis variansi penggunaan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Bau Sempol sebelum digoreng sedangkan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) rerata skor mutu terhadap Bau Sempol setelah digoreng. Hasil analisis variansi penggunaan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna sempol ayam sebelum digoreng dan setelah digoreng. Hasil analisis variansi sempol ayam dengan penggunaan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada mutu tekstur Sempol sebelum digoreng dan berpengaruh nyata pada Mutu Tekstur Sempol Setelah digoreng. Hasil analisis variansi penggunaan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap rasa sempol ayam. Berdasarkan mutu organoleptik dengan penambahan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan meningkatkan nilai mutu tekstur, warna, bau dan rasa sempol ayam jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Disarankan untuk menganalis kualitas fisiko-kimia sempol ayam dengan penambahan penambahan Sodium Tri Polypohopat dan kitosan.
UMUR SIMPAN TELUR AYAM YANG DILAPISI DENGAN KAPUR (CaCO3) DAN MINYAK KELAPA Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/jtp.v13i2.3239

Abstract

Preservation of fresh eggs can be done by coating the centipede with coating material. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical quality of chicken eggs treated with centipede coating and shelf life at room temperature. The ingredients used are purebred chicken eggs, coconut oil and chalk. The parameters observed are: Egg weight, egg index, egg white index, yolk index, egg white pH, yolk pH, egg color. The study design is a complete randomized design of factorial patterns. The results showed that the type of egg centipede coating material and shelf life showed a marked difference in egg weight. The coating material and shelf life have no effect on the egg index. The treatment of centipede coating material has a very noticeable effect on the egg white index and egg yolk index. The treatment of centipede coating material and shelf life have a significant influence on the pH value of egg white and egg yolk pH. The color of the yolk of purebred chickens with the treatment of centipede coating materials and the length of storage at room temperature has a noticeable effect on the color of the yolk. The conclusion that the coating of the egg centipede using chalk and coconut oil and shelf life showed a marked difference in egg weight, egg white index, yolk index, white pH, yolk pH and egg color, while the egg index did not differ markedly.
Molecular Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Broiler Chicken Meat Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Setiyono, Setiyono; Yusiati, Lies Mira; Suryanto, Edi
Agroindustrial Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/aij.v10i2.89982

Abstract

Lactic acid bacteria are bacteria used to ferment food. Molecular identification of isolates of lactic acid bacteria has a high degree of accuracy compared to morphological identification. This study aimed to molecularly identify isolates of lactic acid bacteria from broiler chickens. Molecular identification is carried out in 3 stages, namely: rRNA gene amplification stage, squencing and phylogeny tree. PCR electrophoresis results obtained amplicone results measuring about 1,500 bp. The results of BLAST analysis showed that the gen 16S rRNA sequence of BR 17 lactic acid bacteria isolate had a 97-98% similarity with the genome sequence of the Lactobacillus fermentum strain.  Development of phylogenetic tree isolates of single clusters of lactic acid bacteria BR 17 with strains of Lactobacillus fermentum CAU2036, Lactobacillus fermentum JCM 7772, and Lactobacillus fermentum 10-18. The identification results of lactic acid bacteria isolate BR 17 showed Lactobacillus fermentum BR 17.
Pemanfaatanan Tepung Umbi Lokal Sebagai Filler Bakso Ditinjau dari Kualitas Fisiko-kimia dan Organoleptik: The Utilization of Local Tuber Flour as a Meatball Filler Reviewed from Physico-chemical and Organoleptic Quality Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Rinawidiastuti, Rinawidiastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 28 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v28i2.38852

Abstract

Background: Meat is the main ingredient in making meatballs. In addition to meat, important ingredients are fillers and binders (emulsifiers). Fillers and emulsifiers that are filled in meatballs are usually tapioca flour. Local Indonesian tubers that have not been widely utilized are gembili, ganyong, taro and suweg. Flour from local tubers can be used as a substitute for tapioca flour in making meatballs. Objective.  Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of local tuber level substitution on the physicochemical and organoleptic quality of meatballs. Methods: The main ingredients in this study were meatballs, gembili, taro, ganyong, porang, tapioca flour. This study used 13 treatments, namely substitution of local tuber flour levels (gembili, taro, ganyong, porang) with tapioca flour. All treatments were repeated 3 times. Research parameters Data were obtained from the physicochemical quality test, namely pH, water content, cooking loss, water holding capacity, and sensory quality, namely the hedonic scale and hedonic test. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA). If there is a difference, it is continued with Duncan's multiple range test. Results: Physico-chemical quality, namely pH, water content, cooking loss, water holding capacity showed a very significant effect (P <0.01). The water content of meatballs ranged from 66.56-70.61%, cooking loss ranged from 2.93-5.90, and pH ranged from 6.06-6.26. Organoleptic quality on the hedonic scale showed a very significant difference (P <0.01) in color and elasticity. The hedonic test showed a very significant effect (P <0.01) in elasticity. Conclusion: Substitution of local tuber levels on a very significant effect on physico-chemical quality, and significantly different on the hedonic scale of color and elasticity, and a very significant effect on the hedonic test of elasticity.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Sambiloto (Andrograpis paniculata Ness) Terhadap Produktivitas Pertumbuhan Ayam Broiler (Gallus domesticus): The Effect of Sambiloto Extract (Andrograpis Paniculata Ness) on the Growth Productivity of Broiler Chickens (Gallus Domesticus) Mardhianto, Mardhianto; Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Rinawidiastuti, Rinawidiastuti
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of giving bitter extract on the productivity of broiler chickens. The method used in this research was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments using bitter extract at different doses, namely treatment (0; 4; 8; 12; 16 ml/kgBB) and 5 replications. The parameters observed were feed consumption, drinking water consumption, daily weight gain, feed conversion and feed efficiency. The data obtained were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test. If there were differences, the Duncan New Range Test (DMRT) was carried out. The research results showed that giving bitter extract had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption, drinking water consumption, daily weight gain, feed conversion and feed efficiency. Feed consumption has no significant effect at 154.02; 164.94; 156.80; 152.36; 163.00 g. Drinking water consumption has no significant effect at 222.3; 224.3; 227.3; 227.1; 227.1 ml. daily weight gain has no significant effect at 72.48; 71.78; 74.22; 74.22; 76.58 g. Feed conversion has no significant effect at 2.08; 2.24; 2.06; 2.02; 2.08. Feed efficiency has no significant effect at 42; 40; 42; 42; 42 %. The conclusion shows that all research parameters have no real effect because the addition of bitter extract cannot increase the productivity of broiler chickens.
Pengaruh Lama Simpan Bakso Ayam dengan Level Substitusi Filler Tepung Gembili terhadap Kualitas Organoleptik dan Total Mikroorganisme: Effect of Long Storage of Chicken Meatballs with Gembili Flour Filler Substitution Level on Organoleptic Quality and Total Microorganisms Sukma, Nuraeni Ayu; Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Zulfanita, Zulfanita
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v10i2.7256

Abstract

Processed meatball products generally use meat and flour as raw materials, one of which is gembili flour. This study aims to determine the effect of shelf life of chicken meatballs with the level of substitution of gembili flour filler on the organoleptic quality and total microorganisms of chicken meatballs. The research method used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial pattern, involving 30 semi trained panelists as respondents. The focus of the research was chicken meatballs with 5 levels of gembili flour substitution (0, 25, 50,75, and 100%) and 4 shelf-life treatments (day 0, 5, 10, and 15) at a temperature of 5°C refrigerator. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the level of substitution of gembili flour gave a very significant effect on color, aroma, and significantly different from texture, chewiness, and taste in the organoleptic test. Shelf life showed a very significant effect on aroma, texture, taste, and significantly different from color and had no significant effect on elasticity. The substitution of gembili flour had a very significant effect on color and aroma, and significantly different on texture, chewiness and taste in hedonic quality. Shelf life gave a very significant effect on color, aroma, chewiness and significantly different from texture and taste in hedonic quality. The interaction between substitution level and shelf life did not show significant differences on color in organoleptic quality, but had a very significant effect on aroma, texture, chewiness and taste. Their interaction gave a very significant effect on all parameters in hedonic quality. Substitution level and shelf life can increase the total number of microorganisms. The conclusion of this study shows that gembili flour substitution can improve organoleptic quality and extend the shelf life of meatballs
Tingkat Keberhasilan Telur Tetas Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Terhadap Masa Simpan Yang Berbeda: The Success Rate of Balitbangtan (KUB) Superior Native Chicken Hatching Eggs (KUB) Against Different Shelf Periods Amelia, Rizki; Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Nurfaizin, Nurfaizin
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v10i2.7257

Abstract

KUB chickens have the potential to be developed. KUB chicken breeders need to be reproduced by artificial hatching. This study aims to determine the effect of egg storage period on egg weight, fertility, hatchability and DOC weight in superior free-range chickens of IAARD (KUB). The research was carried out from April to May 2025 and egg hatching lasted for one month in the cage of the Agricultural Assembly and Modernization Agency (BRMP). This study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 6 shelf life treatments and 4 replicates, each consisting of 4 eggs. The parameters measured were egg weight, fertility, hatchability, and DOC weight of superior free-range chickens of IAARD (KUB). The tools and materials used in this study were 96 eggs of IAARD superior free-range chicken eggs (KUB) and 2 units of automatic hatching machines. The data obtained were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the follow-up test of Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the shelf life of Kampung Unggul IAARD (KUB) chicken eggs had a real effect (P<0.05) on egg weight on the 1st day of storage, but had no real effect (P>0.05) on days 7, 14, and 18. In addition, the fertility of KUB chickens had a real effect (P<0.05) on the weight of hatching eggs, but the shelf life had no real effect (P>0.05) on hatchability or the weight of the DOC produced. The conclusion of this study shows that different storage periods have a real effect on the weight of eggs on day 1 and the fertility of the open-air chickens of IAARD (KUB). Meanwhile, hatchability and weight of DOC showed no noticeable effect due to different shelf life.
Daya Simpan Bakso Dengan Level Subtitusi Tepung Umbi Gembili Sebagai Filler Ditinjau dari Kualitas Fisik : Shelf Life of Meatballs with Substitution Level of Gembili Tuber Flour as Filler Reviewed from Physical Quality Zubair, Arif; Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Wibawanti, Jeki Mediantari Wahyu
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v10i2.7265

Abstract

The process of making meatballs requires a filler material, namely tapioca flour. Tapioca flour has disadvantages such as high moisture and calorie content and low protein. Flour that is an alternative as a filler, namely gembili tuber flour, can be used because it contains inulin, higher protein, and lower moisture content. The purpose of this study is to determine the shelf life and influence of the substitution level of gembili tuber flour as a filler on the physical quality of meatballs. The study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 5 treatments of gembili flour substitution at the P0 to P4 level and the storage period of meatballs for 0, 5, 10, and 15 days. The results of the physical test showed that the substitution treatment of the level of gembili flour had a real effect on the water content and pH value (P < 0.05), but did not have a real effect on the shrinkage of the cooking of meatballs. The shelf life of meatballs has a real effect on the pH value and ripening shrinkage (P < 0.05), but it does not have a real effect on the moisture content of meatballs. There was an interaction between the treatment of the substitution level of gembili flour and the shelf life to affect the pH value of meatballs (P < 0.05), but there was no interaction between the value of moisture content and the shrinkage of meatballs. The conclusion of this study physical test showed that the substitution level of gembili flour had a real effect on the water content, pH, but did not have a real effect on the shrinkage of meatball ripening. How long to store influential meatballs noticeable on the pH value and shrinkage of meatballs, but no real effect on the moisture content of meatballs. There was an interaction between the substitution levels of gembili flour and how long to store meatballs on the pH value of meatballs but there is no interaction between the value of moisture content and the depletion of meatballs.
Total Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL), Uji pH, dan Sensorik Pada Ileum Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Ransum Bersinbiotik: Total Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), pH Test, and Sensory Tests in the Ileum of Broiler Chickens Given Synbiotic Rations Najib, Muhammad Sufyan; Rinawidiastuti, Rinawidiastuti; Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v10i2.7270

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of different concentrations of synbiotic flour derived from a mixture of jicama inulin, pineapple peel, molasses, and EM-4 as a feed supplement in the ration on the total lactic acid bacteria (LAB), pH, and sensory characteristics of the ileum in broiler chickens. The research employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of synbiotic flour supplementation (P), with P0 = 0%, P1 = 5%, P2 = 10%, P3 = 15%, and P4 = 20%. The observed parameters included total lactic acid bacteria (LAB), pH, and sensory attributes (color, texture, and odor). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s multiple range test at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the addition of different concentrations of synbiotic flour had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the total lactic acid bacteria in the ileum of broiler chickens, with mean values of P0: 8.29; P1: 8.30; P2: 9.47; P3: 9.94; and P4: 10.01 log cfu/g. The synbiotic flour concentration also significantly affected (P<0.05) the ileum pH, with mean values of P0: 5.94; P1: 5.67; P2: 5.30; P3: 5.16; and P4: 4.80. Furthermore, synbiotic flour significantly influenced (P<0.05) the color score of the ileum with mean scores of P0: 4.57; P1: 2.17; P2: 3.00; P3: 4.63; and P4: 4.30, the texture score with P0: 4.70; P1: 3.10; P2: 3.70; P3: 4.20; and P4: 4.70, and the odor score with P0: 2.23; P1: 2.90; P2: 3.07; P3: 3.97; and P4: 4.70. In conclusion, the addition of synbiotic flour significantly affects the total lactic acid bacteria (LAB), pH, and sensory characteristics of the ileum in broiler chickens.
Blood Profile, Productivity and Carcass Pieces of Super Superior Kampung Chicken Supplemented with Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium Infected with Escherichia coli Mudawaroch, Roisu Eny; Iskandar, Faruq; Azzahra, Fayza Maya; Rizquna, Ushonahito Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 2 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.14308

Abstract

Balitbangtan's superior native chicken (KUB) is a local chicken produced from genetic crossbreeding of native chickens that are susceptible to heat stress. Heat stress was reduced by adding vitamin C, vitamin E, and Se to the feed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supplementation of Vitamin E, Vitamin C, and Se in KUB chickens on blood profiles, productivity, and carcass cuts. The materials used were KUB chickens, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and selenium. This study used a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 5 replications. The results showed that supplementation of vitamin E, Vitamin C, and selenium in chickens infected with Escherichia coli did not show significant differences in drinking consumption and body weight but showed differences in feed consumption. Meanwhile, long-term maintenance had a significant effect. Supplementation of vitamin E, Vitamin C, and selenium in chickens infected with Escherichia coli did not show significant differences in carcass and carcass cuts. Blood protein, hemoglobin, red blood cells, hematocrit, monocytes, basophils, neutrophils, and lymphocytes did not show any differences, while eosinophils showed significant differences with the treatment of supplementation of vitamin E, Vitamin C, and selenium in chickens infected with Escherichia coli. The conclusion of this study is that supplementation of vitamin E, Vitamin C, and selenium in chickens infected with Escherichia coli did not show any differences in productivity, carcass, and blood profile, but had a significant effect on feed consumption and eosinophils.
Co-Authors Abadi, Jaya Adi Wibowo Aji, Bayu Laksono Aljundy, Muhammad Faqih Minded Aljundy Ariyanti, Atika Azzahra, Fayza Maya Edi Suryanto Iskandar, Faruq Lies Mira Yusiati Lukman Fadhiliya, Lukman Mardhianto, Mardhianto Musholihah, Amam Najib, Muhammad Sufyan Nurfaizin, Nurfaizin Pamungkas, Sapto Rinawidiastuti, Rinawidiastuti Rizki Amelia Rizquna, Ushonahito Muhammad Setiyono Setiyono Shintiani, Selly Sukma, Nuraeni Ayu Supriyatin, Tabah Tri, Indra Gaya Wibawanti, Jeki Mediantari Wahyu Zubair, Arif Zulfanita Zulfanita