Articles
<![CDATA[Analisa Kapasitas Kalor Boiler Dan Laju Pembakaran Tongkol Jagung Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biomassa ]]>
<![CDATA[Giovani Akhmad Virgiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Jaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1709
<![CDATA[Kabupaten Sumbawa memiliki potensi energi baru terbarukan yaitu energi biomassa dari limbah pertanian tongkol jagung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif untuk menganalisa penggunaan tongkol jagung pioneer13 sebagai bahan bakar pembangit listrik tenaga biomassa (PLTBM) skala kecil menggunakan metode pembakaran langsung. Ada 2 parameter pengukuran dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisa kapasitas kalor boiler dan laju pembakaran tongkol jagung sebagai bahan bakar biomassa (PLTBM). Adapun hasil dari analisa laju pembakaran diperoleh nilai laju pembakaran massa tongkol jagung 1 Kg memiliki laju pembakaran yang kecil sebesar 15,91gr/menit dan laju pembakaran terbesar dari massa tongkol jagung 5 kg sebesar 47,92gr/menit. Sedangkan hasil kapasitas kalor yang dihasilkan boiler berbeda beda dengan peningkatan suhu terendah dihasilkan dari massa sampel 1 Kg tongkol jagung sebesar 4oC dengan kapasitas kalor sebesar 3,092J/ oC dan peningkatan suhu tertinggi dihasilkan dari tongkol jagung 4 Kg sebesar 14 oC dengan kapasitas kalor sebesar 12,364J/ oC yang terima oleh boiler.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancangan Bangun Solar Simulator Untuk Solar Panel Berbasis (Light Emmeting Diode) Led Hpl 3 Watt ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Hendri Wahyu ilahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maulidyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1735
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi semakin banyak dilakukan. Salah satu inovasi dalam pemanfaatan energi matahari yaitu teknologi solar cell. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui output dari solar cell simulator surya ketika diberikan cahaya dari (Light Emmiting Diode) LED berjenis High Power LED (HPL). Perakitan simulator surya ini menggunakan solar cell berbasis LED HPL 3 watt dengan kombinasi enam warna LED (Light Emmiting Diode) yaitu warm white, cool white, blue, deep red, infrared, dan deep infrared dan variasi jarak LED (Light Emmiting Diode) dengan solar cell 4 cm, 6 cm dan 8 cm. Hasil penelitian, rata-rata pengujian didapatkan hasil tegangan yang tertinggi saat lampu LED dinyalakan secara bersamaan yaitu 2,80 volt dan arus yang tertinggi yaitu 0.00156 ampere. Output dari Solar Cell saat terkena cahaya lampu dipengaruhi oleh jarak dan intensitas cahaya semakin dekat jarak antara solar cell dengan cahaya lampu maka semakin tinggi tegangan dan arus yang dihasilkan.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI MIKROKONTROLER ESP32 PADA ALAT PENYINARAN SCREEN SABLON PCB OTOMATIS BERBASIS IOT : IMPLEMENTASI MIKROKONTROLER ESP32 PADA ALAT PENYINARAN SCREEN SABLON PCB OTOMATIS BERBASIS IOT ]]>
<![CDATA[Rafid Al Farisi]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Titi Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1741
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out how to manufacture and the effectiveness of using irradiation equipment screen IoT-based automatic screen printing using the ESP32 microcontroller. The first step in making a PCB is to iron the results of the circuit design on the PCB, which takes a long time. Therefore, a method for making PCBs with engineering is needed for screen printing to save time in the process of making paths on PCBs. In practice, technique screen This screen printing requires an irradiation process using light ultraviolet. Screen printing that has gone through the irradiation process will form a PCB path according to the desired pattern. Next, the pattern on screen printing can be directly used to form tracks on new PCBs by simply pouring ink on screen printing and rubbing over plain PCB. The PCB surface covered with screen printing ink will form a path on the PCB which is then ready for use. Based on the results of a comparison between making PCBs using the manual method with the method screen printing, the results obtained stated that the use of the method screen printing is very time and energy efficient in the process.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Smart Monitoring System di Laboratorium Elektro Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa Berbasis Esp32 dan Blynk ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief Taradhyatama]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v1i1.1742
<![CDATA[The smart monitoring system is an Internet of Things (IoT) innovation, where the use of all daily electronic devices can be optimized due to the integration of technology in the versatile 4.0 era. In terms of smart monitoring systems, the internet of things comes with being able to manage tools that are commonly found in most homes. The application of this smart monitoring system uses ESP32 as a microcontroller and Blynk IoT as a controlling or monitoring tool. This system consists of controlling the current by relay, then the relay can be controlled automatically or manually. Based on the results of testing the smart monitoring system in the Electrical Laboratory room, the control of lights and monitoring of electricity usage based on Blynk must always be connected to the internet.]]>
<![CDATA[RANCANG BANGUN SIMULATOR SURYA MENGGUNAKAN HIGH POWER LED ]]>
<![CDATA[Julian]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1747
<![CDATA[So far solar panel testing has been carried out using sunlight which is strongly influenced by weather factors. This research was conducted with the aim of designing and assembling a simple solar simulator using HPL. The method used is to combine six different colors of HPL with different convex lenses with certain tilts and angles so that the light rays can blend together . The results obtained are solar panels can produce the highest voltage value of 17.58 volts, the highest current value of 0.0140 amperes and the highest power value of 0.2430 watts with a luminance level of 900 lm. The solar simulator that was tested could not make the solar panel produce an output of 5 watts due to several factors such as the distance of the light source to the solar panel, the number of colors of the LED lights that were lit (spectrum and intensity of light), the angle of light and the lens used.]]>
<![CDATA[Pembuatan Alat Pengukur Arus Bernilai Micro Menggunakan Resistor Shunt Dan Modul Op-Amp AD620 ]]>
<![CDATA[Hastia Ningsih M. Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Titi Andriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Jaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1756
<![CDATA[Current measuring device is still on the unit ampere and milliampere not yet on the unit micro amperage. Therefore, made a measuring instrument that can measure small currents in micro amperage. The purpose of this study is to find out how to measure current using a resistor shunt and the AD620 module on the unit microampere. The method used is the experimental method which includes: the tool design stage, the testing stage, and the data collection stage. There are 2 tool design stages, namely the first stage is the design stage for testing the MCP4725 module and the AD620 module, the second is the current measurement design stage. Test results of current measurements by varying the resistor from 10 k?-100k? to obtain different current values. When it is installed with a 10 k? resistor, it gets a current value of 0.00103 µA and when it is installed with a 20 k? resistor, it gets a current value of 0.00093. It can be seen that the greater the resistance value, the smaller the required current value and vice versa.]]>
<![CDATA[RANCANG SIMULASI AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH (ATS) GENSET BERBASIS OUTSEAL PLC: Rancang Simulasi Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) Genset Berbasis Outseal PLC ]]>
<![CDATA[firman al barqah]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i01.1794
<![CDATA[Planning Out seal PLC Based Generator Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) Simulation. This thesis raises the problem that when there is a sudden power outage due to cut off of supply from the PLN, by automatically activating the generator so that it does not take longer in the transition process between the PLN supply and the generator supply. The purpose of this research is to make an ATS tool using a PLC and analyze the results of the ATS test. This research used the R&D (Research and Development) method and was conducted in the electrical engineering laboratory, Faculty of Systems Engineering, Sumbawa University of Technology. The results of the ATS simulation research that has been made are that the tool that has been designed can run according to the design and can work properly, so that in the PLN OFF condition, R5 starts the generator immediately, giving a signal and making the generator program turn on.]]>
<![CDATA[SIMULASI PERBAIKAN TEGANGAN JATUH PENYULANG RONTU PT PLN (PERSERO) ULP BIMA KOTA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ETAP 12.6.0 ]]>
<![CDATA[Choiruzzad Fahri]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyitah Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i02.2251
<![CDATA[Menurut UU No. 30 Tahun 2009 pasal 28 tentang ketenagalistrikan, bahwa pemegang izin usaha penyediaan tenaga listrik wajib menyediakan tenaga listrik yang memenuhi standar mutu keandalan yang berlaku. Dalam sistem tenaga listrik, khususnya pada Jaringan Tegangan Menengah 20 kV terdapat penyulang distribusi primer radial pada jaringan PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Bima ULP Bima Kota yaitu Penyulang Rontu. Penyulang Rontu menyalurkan energi listrik untuk konsumen rumah tangga dan konsumen bisnis di wilayah Kecamatan Raba dan sebagian Kecamatan Rasanae Barat, Kota Bima. Dengan panjang penyulang 49 kms dan beban puncak malam sebesar 3361 kW. Dilakukan pengukuran tegangan ujung dilapangan sebesar 18.92 kV yang menyebabkan nilai tegangan jatuhnya sebesar 5.42% sehingga tidak sesuai standar SPLN No. 72 Tahun 1987, yang mengatur nilai tegangan jatuh pada SUTM 5% dari tegangan kerjanya. Skripsi ini membahas tentang langkah untuk memperbaiki tegangan dengan metode pecah beban yang disimulasi pada aplikasi. Dalam skripsi ini menggunakan aplikasi ETAP 12.6.0 dan simulasi akan dilakukan dengan dua kondisi, yaitu: 1) kondisi eksisting Penyulang Rontu, dan 2) kondisi Penyulang Rontu dipecah beban penyulang. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa metode perbaikan tegangan dengan melakukan pecah beban dapat menurunkan tegangan jatuh pada Penyulang Rontu sebesar 78.70% dari semula 18.92 kV menjadi 19.77 kV]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Alat Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis Menggunakan Sistem IoT pada Tanaman Bonsai ]]>
<![CDATA[Dandi Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maulidyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i02.3166
<![CDATA[Bonsai plants are miniature trees that require care and water for their growth process. Watering the plants still uses manual watering techniques which are carried out at certain time intervals where sometimes the volume of water and the time of watering are not appropriate which causes disruption to the growth of the plants. The aim of this research is to create a time-based automatic plant watering system that can monitor soil moisture levels remotely. The method used is a quantitative experimental method which is preceded by an observation step followed by the design of an automatic watering system. Capacitive soil moisture sensors are used to monitor soil moisture levels. Real Time Clock (RTC) is used to run the timing functions that control the system. If the time has reached the predetermined limit, the system will send a notification via the Telegram application that the tool has worked automatically. Based on the research results, the data sent by the system to the telegram application is in the form of soil moisture values. At 7.00 the system works with a soil moisture value of 56% and at 7.05 the system stops working with a soil moisture value of 66%. At 16.00 the system will work with a soil moisture value of 59% and at 16.05 the system will stop working with a soil moisture value of 67%. In general, this system can work well and efficiently.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI LISTRIK KWH PRABAYAR DAN KWH PASCABAYAR DI DESA MBAWA KABUPATEN BIMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Suaedin Indra Permatu Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Paris Ali Topan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Aryanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Altron Jurnal Elektronika, Sains & Sistem energi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teknik Elektro ]]>
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DOI: 10.51401/altron.v2i02.3218
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of cost and usage differences between prepaid kWh and postpaid kWh. This research was conducted in Mbawa Village. Data collection in this study was carried out observation and interviews to prepaid and postpaid consumers. The number of respondents interviewed in this study were 20 respondents of prepaid and postpaid kWh users, including 10 respondents of 1300 VA postpaid kWh users and 10 respondents of 1300 VA prepaid kWh users. The method used in the research is mixed method. The results obtained after this study are that there is no significant cost difference in the results of hypothesis testing between prepaid and postpaid consumers of 1300 VA power because in hypothesis testing using a significant level value of 0.05 shows that the test results of a significant value> 0.05, namely 0.060. Based on the results of the calculation, there is a difference in the use of household electrical equipment power using kWh prepaid and postpaid 1300 VA power where the average power usage of prepaid consumer electrical equipment is 1567 Watts and in postpaid consumers with an average usage of electric power of 1603 Watts.]]>
