Rahma Faelasofi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

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ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL SPLDV PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING Vuni Apriyani; Rahma Faelasofi; Siti Rahayu; Rahman Cahyadi
EMTEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/emteka.v3i2.1346

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk mengantisipasi penyebaran Covid-19 dengan merubah pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar secara tatap muka menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauhuntuk semua jenjang pendidikan agar peserta didik tetap dapat belajar meskipun tidak di sekolah. Meskipun proses pembelajaran matematika dilakukan secara daring, tetapi tetap harus memperhatikan tujuan pembelajaran matematika salah satunya adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas VIII semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2019/2020 pada materi pokok sistem persamaan linier dua variabel (SPLDV) tergolong masih rendah, salah satu kendala yang dialami siswa pada materi tersebut yaitu ketika siswa diahadapkan pada soal cerita, siswa tidak mampu memecahkan masalah pada soal sehingga siswa mendapat banyak kesalahan saat menyelesaiakannya.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa pada pembelajaran daring. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP N 4 Gadingrejo yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah soal tes uraian dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal SPLDV pada pembelajaran daring adalah memahami masalah (63%), merancang cara penyelesaian (48,90%), melaksanakan rencana (44,18%), dan menafsirkan hasil (35,00%). Rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang paling dominan dilakukan oleh siswa adalah pada tahap menafsirkan hasil. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah; Pembelajaran Daring. ABSTRACT The government issued a policy to anticipate the spread of Covid-19 by changing the implementation of face-to-face learning activities into distance learning for all levels of education so that students can still learn even though they are not in school. Although the process of learning mathematics is carried out online, one must pay attention to the objectives of learning mathematics, one of which is problem solving ability. The mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students in the odd semester of the 2019/2020 school year on the subject matter of the two-variable linear equation system (SPLDV) are still relatively low, one of the obstacles experienced by students in the material is that when students are faced with story problems, students are unable to solve problem on the question so that students get a lot of mistakes when solving it. The purpose of this study was to determine students' mathematical problem solving abilities in online learning. The research method used is descriptive. The subjects in this study were class VIII students of SMP N 4 Gadingrejo, totaling 24 students. The instrument used is a test description and interview guidelines. The results showed that students' problem-solving abilities in solving SPLDV questions in online learning were understanding the problem (63%), designing solutions (48.90%), implementing plans (44.18%), and interpreting the results (35.00% ). The low problem solving ability that is most dominantly carried out by students is at the stage of interpreting the results. Keywords: Problem Solving Ability; Online Learning.
Profil Kompetensi Literasi Siswa SMA pada Tes Kemampuan Akademik Bahasa Indonesia Dwi Fitriyani; Rahma Faelasofi; Rohmah Tussholekha; Rahman Cahyadi
Edukasi Lingua Sastra Vol 24 No 2 (2026): Edukasi Lingua Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/elsa.v24i2.2385

Abstract

High school students' literacy skills in Indonesian still show various problems, especially in understanding implicit meanings, logical relationships between ideas, evaluating information, and interpreting context. Learning evaluations generally focus only on total scores, thus failing to map the characteristics of students' literacy skills in depth. Therefore, this study aims to identify students' literacy skill profiles through a Latent Class Analysis (LCA) approach based on the results of the Indonesian Language Academic Ability Test (TKA). This study was chosen because literacy skills are multidimensional and require an analytical approach that can reveal the heterogeneity of student abilities more specifically. The study used a quantitative descriptive method with an exploratory approach. The research subjects consisted of 21 students of SMAN 1 Banyumas, Pringsewu Regency, in the even semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. The research instrument consisted of 20 TKA questions covering aspects of pragmatics, discourse, stylistics, semantics, and syntax. The instrument has passed validity and reliability tests with a KR-20 value of 0.95. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and continued using LCA assisted by R software. The results showed that the average percentage of students' correct answers only reached 36.67%, with the main weaknesses in the syntax, semantics, and discourse aspects. The LCA results showed that the two-class model was the best model with class proportions of 61.29% and 38.71%. These findings indicate that students' literacy competencies are heterogeneous and divided into different ability profiles. This study contributes to the development of ability profile-based literacy evaluation and provides a basis for the development of adaptive Indonesian language learning at the high school level.