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All Journal Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) ARSHI Veterinary Letters
Fika Yuliza Purba
Hasanuddin University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

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Histopathologic features of male domestic cat (Felis domestica) testes induced by bisphenol-A orally Fachira Ulfa Makmur; Fika Yuliza Purba; Dwi Kesuma Sari
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 2 NO. 1, JANUARY 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v2i1.4341

Abstract

Infertility in cat becomes a serious problem in pet community since many compounds of infertility-caused can be found widely in the environment. One of the compounds causing infertility in mammals is Bisphenol-A (BPA), which is known as an estrogenic compound. The purpose of this research is to observe the changes in testicular histology of male domestic cat (Felis domestica) induced by BPA orally. Sample used in this study were 24 male domestic cats divided into 4 groups, namely the group 1 as control, group 2, 3 and 4 were treated with BPA about 5, 10 and 100 mg/kg bodyweight, respectively for 5 days. The results showed that the estrogenic effect of BPA affects the reproductive system of the cat. The effects of BPA in cat included decrease in the amounts of spermatozoa, vacuolization of seminiferous tubules cells, degeneration of Leydig cells, degeneration of tubular epithelial cells,  irregular forms of the germ, interstitial tissue hemorrhage, debris cell filled the lumen of seminiferous tubules. These results suggested that BPA can be harmful to the reproductive system of the cat
The Analysis of Renal Anatomy and Histological Changes of Green Iguana (Iguana Iguana) After Feeding With Red Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Annita Vury Nurjunitar; Fika Yuliza Purba; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Ismartoyo Ismartoyo; Dwi Kesuma Sari
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 3 No. 1, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v3i1.5816

Abstract

Background and Objective: Iguana breeders usually used red spinach as a feed for iguanas. However, several studies have indicated that red spinach contains oxalate and purine which are harmful if consumed at a certain level because they can interfere with kidney function. This study aimed to investigate the change of anatomy and histology of green iguana (Iguana iguana) kidney after feeding with red spinach. Materials and methods: Twelve iguanas were used in this study and were divided into four groups in accordance to the dose level of red spinach (100%, 75%, 50% and 25%, namely group I to IV, respectively). The red spinach was given for 30 days through the nasogastric intubation. The effect of red spinach administration was observed through the anatomy and histological changes. The results were statistically analyzed with One Way ANOVA with p<0.05 was considered significant, and Post Hoc Test. The histopathology change of the kidney was analyzed descriptively. Results: The administration of red spinach in iguanas caused some anatomy changes of the kidney; such as the enlargement of iguana’s kidney. The histological findings included the enlargement of the glomerulus, capsular space constriction, hydropic degeneration, tubular dilation, necrosis, and formation of connective tissue (fibrosis), uric acid crystal sediment (gout), oxalate crystal, and lymphocyte infiltration. Among four different dose levels of red spinach, 100% of red spinach caused the highest damage to the iguana’s kidney. The significant change grew as the increasing dose of red spinach that was given to the green iguanas’ bodies. Conclusion:  Red spinach caused changes in anatomy structure as well as kidney histology of green iguanas. Severe damages occurred in the treatment group III, moderate damage occurredin the treatment group II, and light damage occurred in the treatment group I. Keywords: Green iguana, Red spinach, Kidney, Anatomy Change, Histology Change
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Fasciolosis in Bali Cattle in Ujung Loe Subdistrict, Bulukumba Regency Eka Anny Sari; Hadi Purnama Wirawan; Fika Yuliza Purba
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 4 No. 1, JANUARY 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v4i1.8167

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of fasciolosis in Bali cattle in Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency. A total of 157 Balinese cattle fecal samples were collected and selected proportionally from 13 villages in Ujung Loe Subdistrict, Bulukumba Regency. The fecal examination was carried out by the sedimentation method to detect the presence of Fasciola sp. eggs based on the morphology. Risk factors of fasciolosis such as animal age, management, cage condition, intermediate host control, and farmer knowledge were analyzed using Chi-square and Odds Ratio. The results of this study indicated that the prevalence of fasciolosis in Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency was 4.4%. The results of the Chi-square analysis showed that age and management system had a relationship with the incidence of fasciolosis, while other factors were not related to fasciolosis.
Mastitis subklinis pada sapi perah di Balai Besar Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak Baturraden, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia Mukhammad Yusuf Kadir Pole; Siti Kholifah; Nur Alif Bahmid; Fika Yuliza Purba
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - Februari 2023
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.7.1.5-6

Abstract

Mastitis subklinis merupakan penyakit yang sering menyerang sapi perah laktasi dan berpotensi menurunkan produksi sehingga menimbulkan kerugian bagi peternak. Mastitis subklinis umumnya disebabkan oleh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae dan Escherichia coli. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan tanda klinis, metode diagnosis dan penanganan mastitis subklinis pada sapi perah di Balai Besar Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak Baturraden. Uji mastitis dilakukan menggunakan California Mastitis Test (CMT). Pemeriksaan klinis sapi tampak normal tanpa adanya tanda-tanda peradangan pada ambing, sedangkan berdasarkan pemeriksaan dengan CMT, sapi dinyatakan positif mastitis subklinis dengan hasil CMT +++ (sedang) pada ambing kiri depan, dan CMT ++ (ringan) pada ambing kiri belakang. Sapi kemudian ditangani dengan pemberian antibiotik Terrexine LC yang mengandung cephalexin (200 mg) dan kanamycin (100,000 IU), secara intramamari, sebanyak 3 kali setiap 12 jam post-milking. Teat dipping menggunakan povidone iodine 1% serta pemisahan kandang dengan sapi yang sehat juga dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit. Skor CMT tampak menurun dan dinyatakan sebagai infeksi ringan setelah 7 hari pasca pengobatan.
Co-Authors Annita Vury Nurjunitar Dwi Kesuma Sari Eka Anny Sari Fachira Ulfa Makmur Hadi Purnama Wirawan Ismartoyo (Ismartoyo) Mukhammad Yusuf Kadir Pole Nur Alif Bahmid Siti Kholifah Wahyuni Wahyuni