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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Natur Indonesia Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Value: Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA)
Chairul Muluk
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Aktivitas Promoter â-aktin Ikan Medaka Jepang (Oryzias latipes) pada Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) ', Alimuddin; Purwanti, Lola Irma; Ath-thar, MH. Fariduddin; Muluk, Chairul; Carman, Odang; Sumantadinata, Komar
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.918 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.11.2.70-77

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine activity of medaka (Oryzias latipes) â-actin promoter (mBP) in common carp(Cyprinus carpio) as the first step towards development of common carp transgenic in country. Gene constructpmBP-hrGFP that consists of mBA promoter and humanized Renilla reniformis green fluorescent protein gene(hrGFP) was injected into cytoplasm of one cell stage of common carp by using microinjector. PmBP-hrGFPconcentration used for microinjection was 50 μg/mL aquabides. Parameters observed were survival rate of embryo(SRe), hatching rate (HR) and expression of hrGFP gene. SRe was calculated before eggs hacthed, while hatchingrate (HR) was after all of eggs hatched. The activity of mBA promoter was analyzed by observation of hrGFP genetransient expression using a fluorescence microscope. The results of experiment showed that SRe (87,5%) andHR (79.2%) of control was respectevily higher than that of injected treatment (75.0% & 61.7%). Expression of hrGFPwas observed firstly at blastula (12 hours after fertilization) to 1-day-old larval stages (24 hours after hatching)with higher gene expression at blastula to late gastrula stages. Percentage of micronjected larvae expressinghrGFP at 6 hours after hatching reached 71.6 ± 6.7%. Conclusion was that mBA promoter could drove hrGFPexpression in common carp, hence it can be used to produce common carp transgenic by changing hrGFP withgenes correlated with important traits in aquaculture.
TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN PAKAN DAN KELAYAKAN KUALITAS AIR SERTA ESTIMASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone 1931) PADA SISTEM INTENSIF Tatag Budiardi; Chairul Muluk; Bambang Widigdo; Kardiyo Praptokardiyo; Dedi Soedharma
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2008): Desember 2008
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.405 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian tingkat pemanfaatan pakan dan kelayakan kualitas air serta estimasi pertumbuhan dan produksi udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) pada sistem intensif telah dilakukan di Pelabuan Ratu, Jawa Barat pada bulan Mei sampai Agustus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pemanfaatan pakan dan kelayakan kualitas air pada sistem budidaya udang vaname intensif. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada observasi enam tambak selama satu masa pemeliharaan (100 hari) dengan desain kausal dan metode ex postfactountuk mendapatkan data kualitas air dan produksi udang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa penurunan kualitas air mulai terjadi pada pemeliharaan hari ke-40 dan terus menurun sampai akhir pemeliharaan. Tingkat pemanfaatan pakan yang tinggi menghasilkan kelayakan kualitas air dan laju pertumbuhan yang tinggi sehingga menghasilkan produksi biomassa udang yang tinggi. Model hubungan jumlah pakan yang diberikan (x) dan biomassa yang dihasilkan (y) berupa regresi kuadratik y = 0.00006x2 + 1.3506x + 7.3864 (R2 = 0.9801) sehingga biomassa maksimum tercapai pada 7 593 kg dengan pemberian pakan sebanyak 11 255 kg atau FCR sebesar 1.48.Kata kunci: sistem intensif, udang, pakan, kualitas air, biomassa, tambak.ABSTRACTA study on feed utilization, and the suitability of water quality and the estimation of vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) growth and production of an intensive system was conducted in Pelabuan Ratu, West Java during Mei-Agustus. The research was aim at evaluating feeding practices, and suitability of its water quality obtained. This study was based on observations six ponds during one growout period (100 days) with causal design and ex post-facto method to obtain data on water quality and production. The result showed that degradation of water quality occurred not until the 40th day of cultivation, and progressively decreased up to the end of the growout period. The high level of feed utilization produced suitable water quality, and high shrimp growth rates, thus, yielding high shrimp biomass. Feed-shrimp biomass relationship could be expressed by the following quadratic regression: y = 0.00006x2 + 1.3506x + 7.3864 (R2 = 0.9801), from which the maximum shrimp biomass was reached at 7 593 kg on 11 255 kg feed, giving a feed conversion ratio of 1.48.Keywords: intensive system, shrimp, feed, water quality, biomass, tambak.
Perencanaan Strategi Untuk Mengurangi Produk Reject Dengan Pendekatan Lean Manufacturing Suguanto, Suguanto; Natigor Nasution, Fahmi; Muluk, Chairul
Value : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jv.v19i3.5923

Abstract

Company X, a feed manufacturer, faced a significant challenge related to a high product rejection rate of 10%. This study aimed to identify the root causes of the problem and implement lean manufacturing-based solutions to reduce waste. Through fishbone and Pareto analysis, the study revealed that human errors and non-standard measuring instruments were the primary contributors to the issue. The PDCA cycle was utilized as a framework for implementing solutions. The results demonstrated that the company reduced the product rejection rate by improving employee adherence to production procedures and conducting regular calibrations of measuring instruments. This research highlights the importance of lean manufacturing approaches in optimizing production processes and enhancing product quality in the feed industry.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CAMELS FACTORS ON PROFITABILITY AT PT. BANK MANDIRI (PERSERO) TBK Mayang Palupi; Nisrul Irawati; Chairul Muluk
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v2i2.116

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the CAMELS ratio on the financial profitability of PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. This research uses CAMELS ratios, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Interest Expenses to Total Loans (IETTL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio ( LDR) and Net Open Position (PDN) on financial profitability as measured using Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). The research sample was selected using purposive sampling. The statistical test tool is SPSS 26 which is carried out using the classic assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Interest Expense to Total Loan (IETTL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have a positive effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Net Open Position (PDN) have a significant and negative effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Meanwhile, Interest Expense on Total Loans (IETTL), Net Interest Margin (NIM) have a positive effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Net Open Position (PDN) have a negative effect on Return on Assets (ROE).
Analisis Reaksi Emiten Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Terhadap Dampak Covid-19 Nababan, Alwi Ihsan; Irawati, Nisrul; Muluk, Chairul
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Artikel Riset Januari 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i1.1644

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze differences in Abnormal Return & Trading Volume Activity before and after the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia, Micro-Scale Lockdown and Emergency Lockdown in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2021 period. The type of research used is case study research (Event Study). The samples were 48 companies listed in Healthcare, Technology, Transportation & Logistics sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2021, taken by using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed there was no significant difference in abnormal returns on the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia, Micro-Scale PPKM, and Emergency PPKM in the Healthcare, Technology, Transportation & Logistics sector. There is a significant difference in Trading Volume Activity on the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia, Micro-Scale PPKM but there is no significant difference in Trading Volume Activity before and after Emergency PPKM in the Healthcare sector. There is a significant difference in Trading Volume Activity on Micro-Scale PPKM but there is no significant difference in Trading Volume Activity before and after the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia and Emergency PPKM in the Technology sector. There is no significant difference in Trading Volume Activity on the announcement of the first case of Covid-19 in Indonesia, Micro-Scale PPKM, and Emergency PPKM in the Transportation & Logistics sector.
EFFECT OF INTERNET BANKING AND MOBILE BANKING USAGE ON SHARE PRICES THROUGH INDONESIAN BANKING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REGISTERED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Angella Tiosanna; Isfenti Sadalia; Chairul Muluk
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v3i3.921

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the use of internet banking and mobile banking on stock prices through the financial performance of Indonesian banks. The population in this study are banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The number of samples in this study was 7 with criteria determined by the researcher. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the internet banking variable has a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices, the mobile banking variable has a negative and significant effect on stock prices and the financial performance variable has a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices.
FRAMING OF THE CERTIFICATION Of ROUNDATABLE ON SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL (RSOP) FARMER'S ASSISTANCE PROGRAM STRATEGY IN SOUTH TAPANULI WITH ASSET-BASED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT APPROACH (Study Case of Unilever Assisted Farmer Groups) Fikri Latief Adrian; Meilita Tryana Sembiring; Chairul Muluk
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v3i4.1031

Abstract

The agricultural sector is one of the crucial sectors in Indonesia, which is the primary source of food and economic growth. The role of this sector can still be increased if appropriately managed. In today's international trade, sustainability is one of the most important things to maintain, embodied in the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) certification. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies can be used as one of the strategies carried out by companies in community empowerment. The Asset-Based Community Development approach can create an effective and sustainable program. This is done with the stages of discovery, dream, design, define, and compare. As a result, all assets owned are mapped for human, financial, social, physical, and natural assets. The targets expected by the farmer group community are to build the commitment and independence of farmer groups in program sustainability, increase the income of independent smallholders who have obtained RSPO certificates, and increase the number of independent smallholders certified each year. The strategy is prepared based on the derivatives of the expected targets for each farmer group actor, Unilever, academics, and local government.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIAL ATTITUDE AND LOCUS OF CONTROL ON FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR ON EMPLOYEES AT MNC FINANCE MEDAN Devi Ziwiana Nainggolan; Rina Bukit; Chairul Muluk
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1683

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze Financial Behavior among employees at MNC Finance Medan, such as Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control. The population is all employees of MNC Finance Medan. For this research, the population, as sample, consisted of 150 people. Primary data collection was carried out using a questionnaire measured by Likert scale. Secondary data was obtained from direct observation and books related to this research. The results of the data research show that Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control simultaneously, have a positive and significant effect on the Financial Behavior of employees at MNC Finance Medan. Through testing the coefficient of determination (R2), the value R=0.795 was obtained, which means that there is a close relationship between Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control on Financial Behavior among employees at MNC Finance Medan, namely 79.5%. Strengthened by the partial significance test results, it is stated that Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control have a positive and significant effect on Financial Behavior among the employees at MNC Finance Medan.
Co-Authors ', Alimuddin Angella Tiosanna Dedi Soedharma Devi Ziwiana Nainggolan Fikri Latief Adrian Irawati, Nisrul Isfenti Sadalia Kardiyo Praptokardiyo Komar Sumantadinata Lola Irma Purwanti Mayang Palupi Meilita Tryana Sembiring, Meilita Tryana MH. Fariduddin Ath-thar Nababan, Alwi Ihsan Natigor Nasution, Fahmi Nisrul Irawati Odang Carman Rina Bukit Suguanto, Suguanto Tatag Budiardi