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ANALISIS PERSONAL FINANCIAL LITERACY DAN FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR MAHASISWA STRATA I FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Darman Nababan; isfenti sadalia
Jurnal Media Informasi Manajemen Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Abstract This study aims to examined personal financial literacy and financial behavior; financial literacy based on the personal characteristics of students, and impact of the financial literacy on financial behavior of undergraduate students of Faculty of Economics, University of Sumatera Utara class rank 2008 through 2011 who still active by June 2011. Financial literacy was measured using 27 multiple-choice questions and a score calculated based on the percentage of the correct answers. Financial literacy and then analyzed based on the characteristics of the respondents consisting of gender, majors, class rank, GPA, and residence (living with parents or living alone / boarding), the level of parental education, and parental income. Financial literacy is also grouped into relatively high and relatively low based on the median to analyze the financial behavior of respondents in each group. The analitical method used is a descriptive statistical analysis. The data used are the primary data obtained from a survey of 97 respondents. The finding indicates that those who are male students, Economic Development major, student of 2008 and 2009, GPA ≥ 3.00, and student who live alone at boarding house,  has a higher financial literacy. Meanwhile, female students, Management majors, lower class rank, GPA <3.00, and live at home with parents have lower financial literacy. Overall mean of correct answer of the survey is about 56.61%, so it can be concluded that the respondents had low levels of financial literacy, in addition, the tendency of respondents practicing expected financial behavior  did not increase as expected consistently along with the increase of financial literacy.   Keywords: Personal Financial Literacy, Financial Behavior, College Student
THE ANALYSIS ON CANONICAL CORRELATION OF GLOBAL INDEX AND MACRO ECONOMY WITH INDONESIAN CAPITAL MARKET Afriza Amir; Isfenti Sadalia; Khaira Amalia Fachruddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Prima
Publisher : JEBIM Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.808 KB) | DOI: 10.34012/jebim.v1i2.523

Abstract

Capital market is one of the media which gives the opportunity for individual and insttutional investors to invest. The Indonesia Stock Exchange and Indonesian capital market has 11 types of stock priced index which as continously spread through printed and electronic mass media, as one of the guidelines for investor to invest in capital market. The development of indonesian capital market (LQ45 Index and IHSG Index) is closely related to global index and macro economy. The objective of the reseach was to examine the canonical correlation of global index (Dow Jones Index and EIDO Index) and macro economy (Rupiah Exchange Rate and SBI interest rate) with indonesian capital market (LQ45 Index and IHSG Index). The sample were limited to the period of 2011-2013 (36 months).The data were analyzed by using canonical correlation at the significant level of 5%. The result of the research showed that global index (Dow Jones Index and E10) and macro economy (rupiah exchange rate and SBI interest rate) had significant correlation with indonesian capital market (LQ45 and IHSG), with canonical coefficients perfect weight for L045 (1.00) and almost perfect for JCI (0.98). This means that the Dow Jones. EIDO exchange rate, interest rate SBI has a significant positive relationship towards LQ45 Index and IHSG Index are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011 to 2013 Individually Dow Jones (0.67), EIDO (0.54) and Exchange Rate (0.37) has a positive relationship with the capital market indices Indonesia (L045 Index and IHSG Index), which means when the Dow Jones. EIDO, and Rupiah Exchange high, then LQ45 and IHSG will be high, or vice versa when the Dow Jones, EIDO, and Exchange Rate is low, then the Index will be lower LQ45 and IHSG. Instead SBI rate (-0.29) had a negative correlation with stock market indices Indonesia (LQ45 Index and IHSG Index), which means if the SBI interest rate is high, then LQ45 and IHSG will be low, or vice versa when the Indonesian interest rate is low, then LQ45 and IHSG will be high
Literature Review ESG and Sustainability Finance Dina Hastalona; Isfenti Sadalia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2122

Abstract

Nowadays, the corporate performance is not only measured by financial ratio, the company’s contribution to environmental sustainability, the welfare of the surrounding community is currently part of the corporate’ performance. It can be said to be successful if it consider economic, environmental and social aspect. This literature review describes several studies related to socially responsible investment. The result show that the application of CSR or ESG practices has an effect on the sustainability of the company’s business, and many researchers measure it by firm value. There is also a contradiction between the influence of ESG on the sustainability of the corporate’s business, and it turns out that what affects it is the time frame. The application of CSR practices ESG disclosure have a positive effect on the long term business performance and not the short term’s corporate performance.
READINESS TO CHANGE AND INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR AS A DRIVEN OF SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION IN THE RURAL BANK AND SHARIA RURAL BANK INDUSTRY Muhammad Ras Muis; Prihatin Lumbanraja; Isfenti Sadalia; Yeni Absah
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 3 (February 2022)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The success of innovation in the rural bank and shariah rural bank industry lies in the quality of human resources. Employees' abilities related to readiness to change and innovative behavior affect team innovation. The rapidly changing times must be anticipated by the Management and Employees of rural bank and shariah rural bank with quality innovations. The concept of team innovation will provide views and guidance for employees to be able to improve the competitiveness and existence of rural bank and shariah rural bank, now and in the future.Keywords: readiness to change, innovative behavior, synergizing teamwork and team innovation.
a ANALYSIS OF CART PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY BAMBOO WOVEN IN BINJAI CITY: ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL, ALLOCATIVE, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BAMBOO WOVEN BASKETS USING FRONTIER IN BINJAI CITY Yolanda, Triyana; Lindawati; Isfenti Sadalia
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

There are fewer bamboo craftsmen in Binjai City, due to difficulties in continuing their business, the reason being the lack of participation of young people in preserving the bamboo craft business which has been running for quite a long time. The price of raw materials is very high and sometimes fluctuates so that if the price of raw materials is high, plus production costs, the selling price will be very high. So this research aims to analyze technical, price and economic efficiency in the use of production factors in the bamboo woven craft business in Binjai City. This research was conducted using cross section primary data. Data were analyzed using a stochastic frontier production function analysis tool. The research results show that in terms of technical efficiency, all craftsmen are technically efficient because the efficiency index value is more than 0,7. The average value of respondents' technical efficiency is 0,87. This value shows the average achievement of technical efficiency in the woven bamboo basket craft business of 87,64%. This condition shows that on average it still has a chance of 12,36% to achieve maximum efficiency. However, in terms of allocative and economic efficiency, all respondents are not yet efficient because the efficiency index value has not reached more than or equal to 1. The average value of allocative efficiency only reaches 0,26 and 0,22 for economic efficiency, which means that each craftsman requires additional input.
The Impact of Intellectual Capital (Mvaic) on Financial Leverage in the Asean Telecommunication Industry: The Mediating Role of Firm Profitability Marta KN Pasaribu; Isfenti Sadalia; Nisrul Irawati
Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijba.v5i2.14105

Abstract

Intellectual Capital (IC) significantly enhances financial performance and influences capital structure. This study examines IC's impact on financial leverage using the Modified Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (MVAIC), mediated by firm profitability. IC components—Human Capital Efficiency (HCE), Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE), Relational Capital Efficiency (RCE), and Capital Employed Efficiency (CEE)—are analyzed in 120 ASEAN telecommunication firms through panel data regression. Findings confirm IC positively affects profitability (ROA), supporting Resource-Based Theory, while profitability negatively influences financial leverage (DAR), aligning with Pecking Order Theory. Among IC components, only CEE significantly impacts ROA and DAR via profitability mediation. Firms with high capital efficiency achieve better profitability and lower external debt dependence, emphasizing IC management for financial stability.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Stock Prices of Consumer Goods and Trade And Service Sectors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Muhammad Iqbal Harahap; Isfenti Sadalia; Khaira Amalia Fachrudin
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v2i3.775

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the variables that affect stock prices in the commerce and service and consumer products industries that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research study is quantitative in nature. The information was taken from annual and financial reports that were posted on the websites of the individual companies as well as the Indonesia Stock Exchange's official website (www.idx.co.id). The population consists of all 137 consumer products, commerce, and service businesses that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2009 and 2013. Seventy-seven businesses satisfied the sample requirements based on preset criteria. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the data. The findings demonstrate that the three sets of variables—systematic risk, macroeconomic indicators, and firm fundamentals—all significantly and favorably affect stock prices at the same time. Stock prices are positively and significantly impacted by the following factors, in part: Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings per Share (EPS), Book Value (BV), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and inflation. In contrast, the market beta, GDP, exchange rate, and BI rate have no discernible effects, but the debt to equity ratio (DER) has a negative and substantial influence. With an Adjusted R Square value of 62.4%, the study's independent variables may account for a significant portion of stock price fluctuations, with additional factors outside the model influencing the remaining 37.6%.
ANALYSIS OF THE SYSTEM ROBUST PROCESS (SRP) IMPLEMENTATION TOWARDS ACCELERATION OF RECEIVABLES COLLECTION AT PT UNITED TRACTORS, Tbk Arsyadanal Haq Imanda; Keulana Erwin; Isfenti Sadalia
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i8.828

Abstract

Analysis of Implementing the System Robust Process (SRP) on Accelerating Receivables Collection at PT United Tractors, Tbk. This research analyzes applying the robust process (SRP) system to accelerate receivables collection at PT United Tractors, Tbk. Medan Branch Office. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this research is PT Receivables reports. United Tractors Tbk Medan Branch Office. This study's sample of receivables data is PT United Tractors Tbk Medan Branch Office period 2019-2024. The data collection techniques used were interviews, documentation, and literature study. The analysis was carried out using descriptive methods. This data was analyzed using ratio analysis, especially those related to the receivables turnover rate, collection period, delinquency ratio, and collection ratio. The research results show that the implementation of the System Robust Process (SRP) can have a positive impact on accelerating the collection of receivables. It can be concluded that the turnover of receivables at PT United Tractors Tbk is quite good and running effectively. Implementing the System Robust Process (SRP) affects the average collection of receivables. Since the implementation of SRP at PT United Tractors Tbk, the average collection of receivables has experienced a decrease in the maturity of receivables compared to the year before the implementation of SRP. After implementing the System Robust Process (SRP), the delinquency ratio experienced a very significant decrease in 2021. The delinquency ratio was 1%, while in 2022-2024, the delinquency ratio was 12%, compared to before the implementation of the System Robust Process (SRP), which was 23%. The collection ratio after implementing the System Robust Process (SRP) experienced a very significant increase in 2021, the collection ratio was 99%, while in 2022-2024, the collection ratio was 98%, compared to before the implementation of the System Robust Process (SRP), namely in 2019 it was 78%.
THE EFFECT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CARBON ACCOUNTING, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO AND DIVIDEND PAYOUT TO RATIO ON COMPANY VALUE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE AS MEDIATING VARIABLES IN PALM OIL PLANTATION COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA ST Ismi Izzati; Keulana Erwin; Isfenti Sadalia
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i4.3634

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Carbon Accounting, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on Firm Value with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) as a mediating variable. The research focuses on palm oil plantation subsector companies that have met sustainability criteria according to the OJK Green Taxonomy. These criteria include the publication of sustainability reports consecutively during 2020–2024, the implementation of carbon accounting, ownership of ISPO and RSPO certification, and having an ESG score from global rating agencies such as Sustainalytics, SPOTT, or CSRHub. The sample used consists of five large companies selected through a purposive sampling method, with consideration of compliance with predetermined technical criteria. The analytical methods used in this study were panel data regression and path analysis to examine the direct and indirect relationships between variables. The results showed that carbon accounting has a positive and significant effect on firm value, indicating that companies that are more transparent in reporting their emissions tend to be more valued by the market. DPR also has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while DER has a negative but insignificant effect. In the mediation model, ESG is proven to significantly mediate the relationship between carbon accounting and firm value, but does not mediate the influence of DER and DPR.These findings underscore the importance of integrating sustainability aspects into corporate strategy, not only to comply with regulations but also to add value to the company. ESG and carbon accounting have proven to be not only indicators of compliance but also capable of strengthening a company's financial value.
CHRYSANTHEMUM ANTI AGING CREAM BUSINESS MODEL TO ENHANCE COMMUNITY INCOME IN RAYA TOURISM VILLAGE: Isfenti Sadalia; Yasmin Chairunnisa Muchtar; Yeni Absah; Mahatir Muhammad; Jane Melita Keliat
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March-June 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v4i1.1692

Abstract

The village-owned enterprise agency is formed from the results of the community of the village of Raya, which aims to develop the economy of the surrounding community. One of the business units that BUMDes Arih Ersada owns is Agrowisata. BUMDes Arih Ersada currently provides the agrowisata experience, which includes visiting the 1000 flower garden and exploring the flower market. Therefore, BUMDES Arih ERsada wants to develop the experience of agrovisata by providing the products produced from the plantations of these flowers. The business partner of this international devotion program is BUMDES Arih Ersada, who participates in the provision of raw materials and places of devotion during this activity. The raw material provided by BUMDES is a chrysanthemum plant, which is an outstanding plant according to the Ministry of Tourism. Activities that have been carried out include socialization on improving the management of high-speed tourism villages, socialization on the use of chrysanthemum as an anti-aging cream, Material Exhibition Business model Canvas anti-aging cream