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Journal : JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN ARAHAN PEMUPUKAN N, P, DAN K DALAM BUDIDAYA TEBU UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.355 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v11i1.811

Abstract

The objectives of the research are to evaluate the suitability of land for sugarcane growth and give recommendation through land fertilization for optimal sugarcane cultivation. Furthermore, the impacts of this action are to increase the planting area of sugarcane and productivity. The research use GeographicalInformation System (GIS) in Tulungagung Regency, starting from June until October 2004. The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tulungagung Regency reach to a high of 45,651 ha, 61,547 ha, and 6,038 ha respectively. Based on the soil condition with low contents of N, P and K, the dosage calculation of N, P, and K fertilizers for optimal sugarcane cultivation reach to a high of: N (ZA) = 500 kg/ha, P (SP-36) = 215 kg/ha, and K (KCl) = 260 kg/ha.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI INTENSITAS NAUNGAN DENGAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH INDOLE BUTIRIC ACID (IBA), NAPHTHALENE ACETIC ACID (NAA), DAN VITAMIN B1 DALAM AKLIMATISASI PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT GAHARU (Aquilaria beccariana) Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (64.761 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v14i3.922

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the optimal formula of Indole Butiric Acid (IBA), Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA), Vitamine B1 and the combination with shading intensities to the acclimatization of Gaharu stump (Aquilaria beccariana). This research used Factorial Design with basic analysis of Complete Randomized Design in order to know theeffect of treatment. The research was carried out in Agroindustry and Biotechnology Laboratory, Ciampea, Bogor, from July to September 2007. The results of the research showed that after 8 weeks of treatment: (a). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 10 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasingheight of Gaharu stump 4.660 cm. (b). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 30 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing sum of Gaharu leaf stump 12.337 leafs, (c). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 40 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing sumof Gaharu root stump 3.783 roots, and (d). The combination of 55 % shading intensity with IBA 15 mg/l + NAA 40 mg/l + Vitamine B1 1 mg/l was the best formula for increasing length of Gaharu root stump 3.686 cm.
ANALISIS USAHATANI TEBU DI LAHAN TEGALAN KASUS DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.011 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v8i1.744

Abstract

The objectives of the research are to know the description of sugarcane enterprise especially concerning with coat and income, to know the sugarcane practice as a guide to farmers within their enterprise, and to increase input guarantee of raw material to sugarcane factory. The research was carriedout through gathering primary data by using questionaire with farmers as respondents. The respondents were selected by method of Stratified Purposive Random Sampling. The field survey was done in Bondowoso Regency, from 24th August untill 7th September 2004. The data was analyzed by using: hypothesis testing, break even point analysis, and sensitivity analysis. The results of the research show that the average of net farmers income from new planted sugarcane reach to a high of Rp. 4,507,584,-/year whereas from ratoon sugarcane reach to a high of Rp 3,272,307,-/year. The recommendation for sugarcane self sufficiency is by using productive arid land especially in Java with optimally agricultural inputs and cultivate according to standard operational procedure.
Analisis Faktor Pembatas Lahan Untuk Pengembangan Areal Budidaya Tebu di Kabupaten Brebes, Jawa Tengah Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.505 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v17i2.3430

Abstract

The objectives of the research are to evaluate the suitability of land for sugarcane growth and give recommendation through land fertilization for optimal sugarcane cultivation. Furthermore, the impacts of this action are to increase the planting area of sugarcane and productivity. The research use Geographical Information System (GIS) in Brebes Regency, starting from June until October 2003. The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Brebes Regency reach to a high of 40,148 ha, 7,555 ha, and 124,071 ha respectively. Based on the soil condition with low contents of N, P and K, the dosage calculation of N, P, and K fertilizers for optimal sugarcane cultivation reach to a high of: N (ZA) = 575 kg/ha, P (SP-36) = 170 kg/ha, and K (KCl) = 600 kg/ha.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk pertumbuhan tebu dan memberikan rekomendasi melalui pemupukan lahan untuk budidaya tebu yang optimal. Selain itu, dampak dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan luas tanam tebu dan produktivitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (GIS) di Kabupaten Brebes, mulai dari bulan Juni sampai Oktober 2003. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah yang cocok, cocok bersyarat, dan tidak cocok untuk budidaya tebu di Kabupaten Brebes mencapai 40.148 ha, 7.555 ha, dan 124.071 ha. Berdasarkan kondisi tanah dengan kandungan rendah N, P dan K, perhitungan dosis pupuk N, P, dan K untuk budidaya tebu secara optimal mencapai: N (ZA) = 575 kg/ha, P (SP 36) = 170 kg/ha, dan K (KCl) = 600 kg/ha.Keywords: sugarcane, cultivation, fertilizers, land, suitability
KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI BIBIT TEBU UNGGUL UNTUK MENUNJANG PROGRAM SWASEMBADA GULA NASIONAL Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.518 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v13i1.877

Abstract

The sugarcane condition in Indonesia until now tend to decline where it is shown from the lack of sugarcane supply for fulfilling consumsion. During Dutch colony especially in 1930’s Indonesia became second big exporting of sugarcane in the world. Whereas now Indonesia become the second importing countries of sugarcane in the world. The upset condition is caused by several reasons such as: (a). Prime Bud are not available at the period time of planting, (b). Quantity of Prime Bud are not enough in order to supply the farmers need, (c). Quality of Prime Bud are not good enough according to local condition, (d). Price of Prime Bud is quite high in such away that farmers are not able to buy according to foarmers economic condition, and (e). Farmers have difficulties to access Prime Bud. Through development of sugarcane Prime Bud it will support significant incrase of sugarcane production and furthermore it will lead to sugarcane self sufficiency in Indonesia.
PENGARUH PUPUK AKAR (NPK) DENGAN PUPUK DAUN (MULTIMIKRO) DAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH (ETHREL) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF TANAMAN LADA Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.371 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v11i3.832

Abstract

The objective of the research was to investigate the effect of root fertilizers NPK (Nitrogen, Phospor, and Potassium) combined with leaf fertilizer (Multimikro) and Growth Regulating Substance (Ethrel) to the vegetative growth of pepper plants. Theresults of the research showed that the use of root fertilizers NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) increased the plants height of 12,0 cm, 19,8 cm, and 23,1 cm respectively. The use of root fertilizers NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) combined with leaf fertilizer Multimikro (dosage 1.5 ml/l) increased plant height significantly 15.4 cm, 23.3 cm, and 26.9 cm respectively. Moreover, the use of root fertilizer NPK (dosage: 2.5; 5.0; and 10.0 g/plant) combined with Growth Regulating Substance Ethrel (dosage 1.5 ml/l) increased the vegetative growth of pepper plants significantly to a high of 18.4 cm, 28.4 cm, and 32.5 cm respectively. Conclution of the research indicated that the combination between NPK fertilizer and Ethrel was better than the combination between NPK fertilizer and Multimikro to the vegetative growth of pepper plants.
Pengaruh Intensitas Naungan Dalam Aklimatisasi Pertumbuhan Planlet Gaharu (Aquilaria beccariana) Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.23 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v16i1.3404

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the optimal shading intensity in the acclimatization of Gaharu planlet growth (Aquilaria beccariana). The research was carried out in Agroindustry and Biotechnology Laboratory, Ciampea, Bogor, West Java from February to April 2007. The research used Complete Randomized Design in order to know the effect of shading net treatment: P1 (shading intensity 25 %), P2 (shading intensity 55 %), and P3 (shading intensity 75 %). The results of the research showed that after eight weeks of planting with the treatment of shading intensity 55 % was significantly better than shading intensity 25 % and shading intensity 75 % to the growth of Gaharu planlet in terms of plant heigh, sum of leaf, sum of root, and length of root.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas naungan yang optimal dalam aklimatisasi pertumbuhan planlet Gaharu (Aquilaria beccariana). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Agroindustri dan Bioteknologi, Ciampea, Bogor, Jawa Barat mulai Februari sampai April 2007. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap untuk mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan naungan: P1 (intensitas naungan 25 %), P2 (intensitas naungan 55 %), dan P3 (intensitas naungan 75 %). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah delapan minggu penanaman dengan perlakukan intensitas naungan 55 % memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan intensitas naungan 25 % dan intensitas naungan 75 % terhadap pertumbuhan planlet Gaharu dalam tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah akar, dan panjang akar.Keywords: Gaharu, shading, acclimatization
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN EVALUASI JENIS TANAH DALAM BUDIDAYA TANAMAN TEBU UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TEGAL Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.411 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v13i2.878

Abstract

The objectives of the research were to make land suitability map for sugarcane plant (Saccharum officinarum), to give recommendation of location including area for sugarcane plant cultivation and to increase sugarcane plant productivity. The research used maps overlay and Geographical Information System (GIS) which used Arch-View Spatial Analysis version 2,0 A in Remote Sensing Laboratory, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta. The research was carried out in Tegal Regency starting from June to October 2004.The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tegal Regency reached to a high of 20,227 ha, 144 ha, and 81,599 ha respectively. There were six most dominant kind of soil: alluvial (32,735 ha), grumosol 5,760 ha), mediteran (17,067 ha), latosol (18,595 ha), glei humus (596 ha), and regosol (22,721 ha).
PENGARUH ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH AUKSIN: INDOLE BUTIRIC ACID (IBA) DAN SITOKININ: BENZIL AMINO PURINE (BAP) dan KINETIN DALAM ELONGASI PERTUNASAN GAHARU (Aquilaria beccariana) Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.429 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v12i1.842

Abstract

The objective of the research is to know the optimal formula of auksine and sitokinine in the Murashige dan Skoog (MS) basic media and to conserve gaharu tree (Aquilaria beccariana) in order to produce young gaharu plants which have similar properties with their mother plants. The research used Factorial Design with basic analysis of Complete Randomized Design in order to know the effect of treatment to the elongation. The results of the research showed that after 8 weeks of the treatment with IBA and the combination with BAP and Kinetin have significant effect to the increase of height and number of segment but have no significant effect to the number of buds. The combination of 0.1 mg/l IBA and BAP 0.05 mg/l was the optimal formula for the elongation of young gaharu plants with the increse of height 1.7 cm and number of segmnent 6.4.