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Pengaruh Pemberian Ikan Kutuk terhadap Perubahan Status Gizi pada Bayi Gizi Kurang Usia 6–24 Bulan di Klinik Pratama Rawat Inap Al Bashiroh Turen Anna Tyas Maharani; Rani Safitri
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2353

Malnutrition in infants aged 6–24 months remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. This condition can impact growth, motor development, and immune system development. One local food-based intervention being developed is the provision of catfish (Channa striata) due to its high protein, albumin, and essential amino acid content, which play a role in improving nutritional status (Ministry of Health, 2022). This study aimed to determine the effect of catfish administration on changes in nutritional status in malnourished infants aged 6–24 months. This study used a quantitative design with a comparative approach between the control and intervention groups. A sample of 30 infants was selected using total sampling. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation to assess changes in nutritional status before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in nutritional status in the intervention group, with all infants (100%) in the good (high) nutritional category after being administered catfish. However, no significant changes were observed in the control group. The provision of catfish did improve the nutritional status of infants aged 6–24 months who were classified as malnourished.

Pengaruh Pemberian Asuhan dengan Oil Organik terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Bendungan Asi pada Ibu Nifas Marni Sasmita; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i3.7328

Breast engorgement is one of the common problems experienced by postpartum mothers due to increased breast milk production that is not balanced by optimal milk release, causing pain, discomfort, and disruption of the breastfeeding process. Non-pharmacological management is widely used because it is considered safer and easier to apply. One alternative intervention is the use of organic oil consisting of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and lemongrass as a complementary treatment. This study aimed to determine the effect of providing care using organic oil on reducing breast engorgement pain in postpartum mothers. This study used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 32 postpartum mothers experiencing breast engorgement selected through purposive sampling. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The findings showed a significant effect of organic oil intervention on reducing breast engorgement pain with a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Most respondents experienced a decrease in pain intensity after the intervention. The findings imply that organic oil consisting of VCO and lemongrass can be considered an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in reducing breast engorgement pain among postpartum mothers.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kontrasepsi Kondom pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Baso, Vilsha Ola Lolo; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i3.7329

Family Planning (FP) is one of the government's strategic programs aimed at improving family welfare through birth control and reproductive health enhancement. Couples of reproductive age are the primary target of this program because they have a high probability of pregnancy. However, the use of condom contraception remains relatively low compared to other contraceptive methods. Knowledge is considered one of the factors influencing an individual's behavior in selecting contraceptive methods. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational intervention on knowledge levels and condom contraceptive use among couples of reproductive age. This study employed a quantitative pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 32 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The findings showed a significant difference in knowledge levels before and after intervention (p=0.000), as well as a significant difference in condom contraceptive use before and after intervention (p=0.000). The study indicates that educational intervention effectively improved knowledge and increased condom contraceptive use among couples of reproductive age. These findings suggest that health education programs may contribute to improving reproductive health behavior within the community.

Efektivitas Inhalasi Aromaterapi Lemon Meredakan Gejala Emesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Jatiroto Laeli Yatus Sulfa; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i3.7502

Emesis gravidarum, which refers to feeling sick and throwing up during the early stages of pregnancy, women in the first - three months often go through it. Due to variation in hormone levels, especially an increase in hCG, estrogen, and progesterone, it can disrupt daily routines while lowering overall quality of life. As a non-pharmacological option, lemon aromatherapy is regarded as relatively safe; its limonene content is associated with a calming effect and may ease nausea by acting on the limbic system. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the efficacy of lemon essential oil treatment in the reduction of emesis gravidarum in first-trimester women who are pregnant in the catchment area of the Jatiroto Health Center. Twenty participants chosen using targeted sampling participated in a pre experimental, single-group, pretest - posttest research. Participants inhaled lemon aromatherapy over a period of 5-7 days, with an observation sheet used to record conditions both before and following the treatment. Wilcoxon rank-sum analysis (α = 0.05) was employed in the data analysis process. The findings indicated that symptom severity, initially dominated by moderate and severe categories, shifted toward the mild category following the intervention, with the difference reaching statistical significance p equals 0.000. Hence one may deduce that aromatherapy with lemon in the first trimester helps to relieve morning sickness in expectant women.

Pengaruh Story Telling terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Mufidah Mufidah; Rani Safitri
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i3.9579

Pain in third-trimester pregnant women is a common complaint due to physiological changes, weight gain, uterine enlargement, and pressure on the musculoskeletal structure. This condition can cause discomfort, disrupt daily activities, and even affect the quality of life of pregnant women. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be used to help reduce pain levels is storytelling. This method provides cognitive distraction so that the mother's attention is diverted from the sensation of pain. This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling on reducing pain levels in third-trimester pregnant women. This study used a quantitative design with a comparative approach between the control group and the intervention group. The study sample consisted of 30 third-trimester pregnant women divided into two groups, each with 15 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation to determine differences in pain levels between the two groups. The results showed that all respondents in the intervention group (100%) experienced mild pain after being given storytelling. Meanwhile, in the control group, the majority of respondents experienced severe pain (11 people (73.3%) and moderate pain (4 people (26.7%). Storytelling has an effect on reducing pain levels in third-trimester pregnant women. This intervention can be used as a non-pharmacological alternative that is safe, simple, and easy to implement in midwifery practice.

Pengaruh Pemberian Perasan Jeruk Nipis Madu terhadap Emesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 di PMB INA Tjahjanti Rafiqa Nur Indriani; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4780

Nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy are common and can interfere with the mother's ability to eat and feel comfortable. One more economical and low-risk alternative is to use natural remedies such as lime juice and honey in non-pharmacological therapy. In this study, we examined the effectiveness of giving lime juice and honey to relieve symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester. The design used was a pre-experiment with 30 participants and a one-group pretest-posttest method. The intervention was a glass of fresh lime juice as much as 30 milliliters, one spoon of honey, and 250 milliliters of water given twice a day for seven days. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. With a p value of 0.000 (α <0.05), the results showed a significant decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting after the intervention, and the majority of participants reported improvement in nausea symptoms. These findings provide clinical evidence that the combination of lime juice and honey can reduce symptoms of emesis gravidarum.

Pengaruh Pemberian Akupresur Titik P6 pada Ibu Trimester I dengan Emesis Gravidarum di Hiroshima, Japan Diah Dinanti; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4781

Emesis gravidarum is one of the complaints that commonly occur in the first trimester of pregnancy and can interfere with the comfort and daily life of pregnant women. The use of non-pharmacological therapies such as P6 point acupressure is a potential alternative to reduce such complaints without pharmacological risks to the fetus. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of P6 point acupressure on the reduction of symptoms of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. Twenty respondents were divided into two groups: the intervention group that received P6 point acupressure and the control group without intervention. Symptom measurements were carried out before and after treatment for five consecutive days. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test showed that the intervention group experienced a significant decrease in symptom scores (p = 0.002), while the control group showed an increase in symptoms (p = 0.013). These findings suggest that P6 point acupressure is effective in reducing symptoms of emesis gravidarum and can be used as a safe complementary intervention in obstetric services, especially in the early stages of pregnancy.

Hubungan Durasi Tidur dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Perawat Lansia di Innoshima Jepang Rizha Chavina Nurfadhilah; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4782

Inadequate sleep duration has the potential to disrupt the stability of the neuroendocrine system and lead to irregularities in the menstrual cycle. This study aimed to identify the relationship between sleep duration and menstrual regularity in female nurses working in elderly care facilities in Innoshima, Japan. The study used a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design and involved 20 respondents. Data were obtained through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test, Fisher's Exact Test, and Pearson and Spearman correlations. The results showed that the majority of women with a sleep duration of ≥ 7 hours per night experienced regular menstruation (80%), while respondents with < 7 hours of sleep were dominated by cases of irregular menstruation (80%). Statistical tests yielded a value of p = 0.007 on Chi-Square, and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.600 with p = 0.005, indicating a moderate positive relationship between sleep duration and menstrual cycle regularity. These findings suggest that sleep duration should be considered as an early indicator in maintaining women's reproductive stability in a rotational work environment. Intervention in the work system and education on healthy sleep habits are important steps to protect the hormonal health of female workers.

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