Zanil Musa
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

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Delayed diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in a patient with early signs of unilateral ear disorder Adham, Marlinda; Rohdiana, Dadan; Mayangsari, Ika D.; Musa, Zanil
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2014): February
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.973 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v23i1.689

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the most frequent head and neck malignancy in Indonesia. Misdiagnosis of NPC is common because of unspecific symptoms as unilateral ear complaint. This case reminds doctors of the early symptoms of NPC and of other factors which lead to misdiagnosis and addresses also patients and their families. Reported is a 44 years old man with unilateral ear disorder that had been treated by otorhinolaryngologists, an ophthalmologist, a neurologist, and dentist first, but diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma stage IVA (T4N1M0) one year later. NPC has unspecific early symptoms such as unilateral ear disorder. Primarily doctors, but also patients and their families should be aware of unilateral ear complaint.Keywords: misdiagnosis, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, unilateral ear disorders
Gambaran ekspresi reseptor estrogen β pada angiofibroma nasofaring belia dengan menggunakan pemeriksaan imunohistokimia Anggreani, Lenny; Adham, Marlinda; Musa, Zanil; Lisnawati, Lisnawati; Bardosono, Saptawati
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol 41, No 1 (2011): Volume 41, No. 1 January - June 2011
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.846 KB) | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v41i1.53

Abstract

Background: Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) is a rare benign hormonal related fibrovascular tumor which originates from superoposterior area of sphenopalatine foramen. Purpose: To determineER-ß expression of JNA patient at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Method: Descriptive study to determine ß-estrogen receptor (ER-ß) on 27 JNA patients who had been treated at Oncology Division ENT Departement Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital between 2001-2008 was conducted. Results: ER-ß expression of JNA in this study is 100%. Based on ER-ß staining intensity, 18.5% gave strong intensity, 29.6% with moderate intensity, and 51.9% with weak intensity. According to positive ER-ß cellular, it consist of three groups: less than 25% positive, 25-50% positive, and more than 50% positive, and the result is 3.7%, 3.7%, and 92.6% respectively. Conclusion: Immunohistochemical examination revealed 100% ER-ß expression. Keywords: Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA), ER-ß expression   Abstrak :  Latar belakang: Angiofibroma nasofaring belia (ANB) adalah suatu tumor fibrovaskular jinak, berasal dari area superoposterior foramen sfenopalatina dan diduga berhubungan erat dengan faktor hormonal. Tujuan: Melihat gambaran ekspresi ER-ß pada penderita ANB di RS. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif untuk melihat gambaran ekspresi reseptor estrogenß (ER-ß) pada 27 kasus angiofibroma nasofaring belia (ANB) yang berobat dari tahun 2001 hingga 2008 di Divisi Onkologi Departemen Telinga Hidung Tenggorok RS. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Hasil:Didapati ekspresi ER-ß pada ANB sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan intensitas pewarnaan terhadap ER-ß didapatkan 18,5% mempunyai intensitas pewarnaan yang kuat, 29,6% intensitas pewarnaannya sedang dan 51,9% memiliki intensitas pewarnaan yang lemah. Tiga koma tujuh persen termasuk kelompok dengan jumlah sel yang positif mengandung ER-ß kurang dari 25%, 3,7% termasuk kelompok dengan jumlah sel 25-50%, dan 92,6% termasuk kelompok dengan jumlah sel yang positif mengandung ER-ß>50%. Kesimpulan: Hasil pemeriksaan imunohistokimia menunjukkan ekspresi ER-ß pada semua kasus (100%). Kata kunci: angiofibroma nasofaring belia (ANB), tumor fibrovaskuler, ekspresi ER-ß