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Journal : Bioplante

PENGARUH KOMPOS KOTORAN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Meril) PADA KONDISI CEKAMAN AIR (Cattle Waste Compost Effect on the Growth and Yield of Soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Meril) on Water Stress Condition) Yusiana Asih Lestari; Nerty Soverda; Nyimas Myrna Elsa
Bioplantae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2012): Bioplantae
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

Soybean is one of the much-needed agricultural commodities in Indonesia. Jambi provinces in particular the many problems encountered in soybean cultivation is marginal land conditions. Most of the soybean done on dry land. Generally it reacts acidic soil with Al++ high status, low cation exchange capacity, soil water content and low nutrient. Such land could be improved by adding organic matter, one of them by giving cow manure compost on soybean. This study aimed to see the effect of composted cow manure on the growth and yield of soybeans grown in conditions of water stress. This research was conducted at the Experimental Farm Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi. The design used in this study was completely randomized design with one factor. The treatment in this study is the provision of compost manure with various doses of 0 (without giving cow manure compost), 10 tons ha-1 compost manure, 20 tons ha-1, compost manure, 30 tons ha-1 and 40 tons ha-1 compost manure. The results of this study indicate that administration of composted cow manure in conditions of water stress did not significantly affect plant height, canopy dry weight, root dry weight and outcome variables, namely the number of pods per plant, number of pods per plant and weight containing 100 seeds and crop yield.Keywords: Soybean, compost, water stress
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS MIKORIZA PADA KOMPOS SAMPAH KOTA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril) DALAM KEADAAN CEKAMAN AIR (Mycorrhizal Doses Effect of Various Cities Compost Trash on Plant Growth and Yields of S Rendra Afriyon; Nerty Soverda; Nyimas Myrna
Bioplantae Vol. 1 No. 3 (2012): Bioplantae
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

The study was conducted in order to see the effect of mycorrhiza on municipal solid waste compost on the growth and yield of soybean under water stress conditions. The research also aims to obtain doses of mycorrhiza plus municipal waste compost is best for the growth and yield of soybean in the state of water stress. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) is a factor, giving Mycorrhizae. Media used in all treatments and so on municipal solid waste compost added 200.0 g tan-1 . ie 0 g tan-1 Mycorrhiza, 5.0 g tan-1 Mycorrhiza, 10.0 g tan-1 Mycorrhiza, 15.0 g of tan-1 Mycorrhiza, 20.0 g tan-1 Mycorrhiza. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, so to get 20 units of the experiment. Observation of the results were analyzed by analysis of variance, followed by the Least Significant Difference Test (BNT) with level α = 5%. Based on the analysis of variance in the observed variables shows that mycorrhizal administration at a dose of 5.0, 10.0, 15.0 and 20.0 g of tan-1 at the city compost in a state of water stress significant effect on the number of leaves and number of primary branches. But did not significantly affect plant height, dry weight , root dry weight, number of pods per plant, number of pods per plant contains, 100 seed weight, and yield per plant.Key words: Soya bean, stress, mycorrhiza
PENGARUH BIOURINE SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg) ASAL STUM MATA TIDUR (The Effect of Cattle Biourine to The Growth of Rubber Seedling from Stum Rubber) Nyimas Myrna E. Fathia; Helmi Salim; Zul Fahri Gani
Bioplantae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the best biourine concentration on the rubber seedling. This research was conducted at Teaching and Research Farm, Agriculture Faculty, Mendalo Darat, Jambi. This experiment was designed using completely Randomized Design with five treatment, and three replications. The treatments were  the level of biourine concentration : uo= 0% bio-urine, u1= 2,5%, u2= 5,0%, u3= 7,5% dan u4= 10,0%. Three were 15 units of treatments. Statical analysis showed that cattle biourine  at  7, 5 % gave the best growth of rubber seedling, shoot height and root dry weight. Key word: Urine , rubber, shoot
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril) PADA PERBEDAAN PUPUK ORGANIK (Growth and Yield of Two Soybean (Glycine max L. Merill) Varieties at Different Organic Fertilizers) Nyimas Myrna E. Fathia; Budiyati S. Ichwan; Helmi Salim
Bioplantae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

This Research   was conducted  at  Teaching and Research Farm ,  Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University started from July 2013 untill October 2013. Experiment was arranged in a Randomized block design with factorial treatment and  three replication. First factor was variety consist of two level  Anjasmoro  and Grobogan . Second factor was different organic fertilizer cattle  manure, chicken manure, goat manure, and Cities Compost Trash. Variables observed were plant height (cm), plant dry weight (g), number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, 100 seed weight (g), and seed weight per plant (g). Data were analysed using analisys of variance and continued with DNMRT test with 5 % level of significance. Results showed that there were not different effect of organic manure applied on both soybean varieties. At the other hand, application of organic manures had significant effect on number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, plant dry weight, and seed weight per plant. Meanwhile, there were sicnificant effect between two soybean varieties  and Cities Compost Trash on number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, plant dry weight and seed weight per plant. Keyword : soybean, organic, manure, variety
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT PADA PEMBERIAN KOMPOS JANJANG KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DI PRE NURSERY PADA TANAH BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA Frans Suheru Ginting; Nyimas Myrna Elsa Fathia
Bioplantae Vol. 1 No. 01 (2015): Bioplantae
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

This research aims to know the growth of oil palm seeds and composition of empty oil palm bunches of compost and ex- coal mining soil as a medium for planting oil palm seedlings in pre nursery. This research consists of 4 level of treatment, namely k0: top soil as a control, k: the composition of media from ex-coal mining soil andempty oil palm bunches compost (75%: 25%), k1: the composition of media from excoalminingsoilandempty palm bunches of compost (50%: 50%), k2: the compositionof media from ex-coal mining soil and empty oil palm bunches of compost (25%: 75%).Each treatment was repeated 6 times, so there are 24 units of treatment. The variablesmeasured in this study are number of leaves, stem diameter, total dry weight, leaf areaand dry weight of roots. The results showed that the composition of media from ex-coalmining soil and empty palm bunches of compost can increase oil palm growth seedling.The treatment of 75 % of media from ex coal mining soil: 25% empty of oil palmbunches of compost show the highly number of leaves, stem diameter, total dry weight,leaf area, and dry weight of roots.