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All Journal Bioplante Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Jurnal Agro Jurnal Media Pertanian Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services DEVOSI Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Budiyati Ichwan
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jambi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Aplikasi Cycocel dalam Pengendalian Getah Kuning Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) pada Lahan Kering Irianto Irianto; Budiyati Ichwan; Mapegau Mapegau
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.471 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.2.2.2013.60

Abstract

The aim of this experiment was to gain the accurate concentration of cycocel growth for controlling of yellow latex mangoesteen in different age level on field water stress.  This experiment was conducted in Koto Patah village, Keliling Danau, Kerinci, Jambi and was done from June until November 2011 at the altitude of 800 - 900 meter above sea level. Factorial experiment was arranged in a randomized block design. The first factor was cycocel concentrations: 0; 1.500; 3.000; 4.500; dan 6.000 mg L-1.  The second factor was levels of age plants: <30; 30-50; and >50 years.  The data were analyzed by using analysis of variance and continued with BNT test at α=5%.  The results of experiment showed that: (1) the impact of cycocel on number and weight of perfect fruits depended on the age of manggoesteen; (2) manggoesteens which were less than 30 years old and treated with 4.500 mgL-1 cycocel could increase number and weight of perfect fruits; (3) manggoesteens which were older, 30-50 years old and above 50 years old needed less cycocel namely 1.500 mgL-1 for increasing number and weight of perfect fruis.
Pengendalian Pecah Kulit Buah Duku (Lansium domesticum Corr.) dengan Kalsium Karbonat pada Lahan Suboptimal Budiyati Ichwan; Mapegau Mapegau; Irianto Irianto
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.669 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.3.1.2014.77

Abstract

The broken skin on fruit was the main problem on quality of duku. The availability of calcium on soil presumable having an effect on broken skin on fruit of duku. A field experiment to evaluated the effect of calcium in controlling the broken skin on fruit of duku was carried out in Kumpeh Ulu, Muaro Jambi, Jambi from Januari 2009 through to Februari 2010. The experiment was conducted on suboptimal land with soil acidity is 4.97 (pH H2O). Randomized Completely Block Design was used with 3 replications. The treatments consisted of 4 calcium carbonat doses i.e. 0 ton/ha, 1.0 ton/ha, 1.5 ton/ha and 2.0 ton/ha. The result showed that calsium carbonat doses decresing percentage of broken skin on fruit of duku and increasing concentration of hemicelluloce on fruit skin and fresh weight of fruit, calcium carbonat dose 2 ton/ha gave the lowest percentage of broken skin and the highest hemicelluloce concentration on fruit of duku. The highest of fresh weight of fruit at calcium carbonat dose 1 ton/ha.
Improving Drought Tolerance in Chili Pepper by the Application of Local Microorganisms (LMo) Eliyanti Eliyanti; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Budiyati Ichwan; Trias Novita; Janes Sihotang
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jlso.11.1.2022.566

Abstract

his study aimed at determining the effect of spraying intervals of local microorganism (MoL) golden apple snails on the improvement of drought tolerance of chili grown under limited water availability. The trial was carried out at greenhouse and Plant Protection Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi for 6 months. The study used a Randomized Block Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was the chili cultivar consisted of Vitra, Lado and Laris. While the second factor was the spraying interval of MoL golden apple snail consisted of 100% field capacity of soil water without MoL application, 75% field capacity of soil water and spraying intervals once a week, and 75% field capacity of soil water and spraying intervals every two weeks. The results showed that spraying MoL golden apple snail at intervals of either once in 1 or 2 weeks could increase tolerance to drought stress in three chili cutivars grown under 75% field capacity of soil water. Plant growth and yield at 75% field capacity of soil water was the same as that of plants grown under optimum conditions (100 % field capacity of soil water), MoL spray on the cv. Vitra could increase fruit weight per plant by up to 32% over fruit weight of those plants grown under optimum conditions.
FENOLOGI PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF DAN GENERATIF TANAMAN DUKU VARIETAS KUMPEH PADA BERBAGAI UMUR (The Phenology of Vegetative and Generative Growth of Duku Kumpeh Varieties at Various Age) . Lizawati; Budiyati Ichwan; . Gusniwati; . Neliyati; Muhammad Zuhdi
Bioplantae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

The objective pf this research was to determine the phenology of vegetative and generative growth of duku plant variety kumpeh at different ages. The treatment was design in randomized block design (RBD) with duku plant age duku as a treatment. The treatments tested were analysis : LA=Age plants less than 25 years; plants LB=Age 25-50 years, and LC=Age 50 years and older plants. On the obtained results, that theair temperature has a positive correlation to the length of shoots, shoots diameter and number of leaves at different plant age duku. Poster for the end of all plant life duku happened in September but there is a difference between the starting time and peak Poster. Flowering in plants duku occurredin the village of Karang Cityin early Octoberis the end of the dry season or the beginning of the rainy season. Duku fruit that reaches fruit set can beharvestedat 125 days after anthesis. Duku plants aged >50 produce fruit that tastes sweeter, with asugarcontent of 18.93% and 0.36% acid levels. Key words :Anthesis, Lansium domesticum, trubus
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril) PADA PERBEDAAN PUPUK ORGANIK (Growth and Yield of Two Soybean (Glycine max L. Merill) Varieties at Different Organic Fertilizers) Nyimas Myrna E. Fathia; Budiyati S. Ichwan; Helmi Salim
Bioplantae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Bioplantae

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Abstract

This Research   was conducted  at  Teaching and Research Farm ,  Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University started from July 2013 untill October 2013. Experiment was arranged in a Randomized block design with factorial treatment and  three replication. First factor was variety consist of two level  Anjasmoro  and Grobogan . Second factor was different organic fertilizer cattle  manure, chicken manure, goat manure, and Cities Compost Trash. Variables observed were plant height (cm), plant dry weight (g), number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, 100 seed weight (g), and seed weight per plant (g). Data were analysed using analisys of variance and continued with DNMRT test with 5 % level of significance. Results showed that there were not different effect of organic manure applied on both soybean varieties. At the other hand, application of organic manures had significant effect on number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, plant dry weight, and seed weight per plant. Meanwhile, there were sicnificant effect between two soybean varieties  and Cities Compost Trash on number of filled pod, number of pod per plant, plant dry weight and seed weight per plant. Keyword : soybean, organic, manure, variety
Respons Kedelai Edamame terhadap Berbagai Jarak Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Budiyati Ichwan; Ridwan M; Eliyanti Eliyanti; Irianto Irianto; Cici Pebria
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v6i2.122

Abstract

Efforts to increase edamame production and productivity include regulating plant populations and increasing soil fertility. The aim of the study  was to examine the response of edamame soybeans to various spacings and doses of chicken manure. The study aimed to examine the response of edamame soybeans to various spacings and doses of chicken manure. The experiment used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors, namely plant spacing which included: 30cm x 10cm; 30cm x 20cm; 30cm x 30cm, and the dose of chicken manure fertilizer is: 5 tons ha-1; 10 tons ha-1, and 20 tons ha-1. Plant spacing and dose of chicken manure did not significantly affect, but each factor affected the number of branches, as well as the number and fresh weight of edamame pods. Edamame gave the best response at a spacing of 30cm x 20cm and a dose of chicken manure 15 tons ha-1. Edamame productivity from this study was only able to meet 48 – 50% of the productivity target for exports.
Aplikasi Berbagai Jenis Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Merah Budiyati Ichwan; Trias Novita; Eliyanti Eliyanti; Ella Masita
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v6i1.111

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of PGPR in increasing the growth and yield of red chilies, and to find the type of PGPR that gives the best growth and yield in red chilies. The research was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University, 35 above sea level. The study used a randomized block design with one factor, namely various types of PGPR: without PGPR; PGPR1 (containing Trichoderma sp., Bacillus sp., Pseudomonas sp., 11 essential macro and microelements, as well as natural amino acids); PGPR 2 (containing Pseudomonas fluorescent, Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus niger, Azobacter sp., Azospirilium sp., And Rhizobium sp.); PGPR 3 (containing Trichoderma sp., Pseudomonas sp., And Rhizobium sp.); and PGPR 4 (containing Azosbacteria sp, Aspergillus niger, and Trichoderma harzianum). Each treatment was repeated five times. The results showed that the application of PGPR was able to increase plant growth and yield of red chilies in the form of plant height (2.12% - 9.69%), the total number of branches (5.25% -54.96%), number of fruits (13,55% -51.40%) and fruit weight (54.19% -116.35%). The quality of crop yields has also improved with the application of PGPR. PGPR which contains Pseudomonas fluorescent, Trichoderma sp, Aspergillus niger, Azobacter sp, Azospirilium sp, and Rhizobium sp. is PGPR that provides the best growth and yield of red chilies
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah Pada Berbagai Dosis Trichokompos Kotoran Sapi Budiyati Ichwan; Irianto Irianto; Eliyanti Eliyanti; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Addion Nizoridan; Yogi Ridho Pangestu
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v7i1.136

Abstract

Increasing production and productivity of shallots currently must be done by expanding the area of shallot planting. The expansion of shallot planting in Jambi is constrained by Ultisol land which has low soil fertility. This study aims to look at the response of shallots to the application of cow dung trichocompost doses, and to get a dose which will provide the most effective growth and yield of shallots. The research design used was a randomized block design (RBD) with one factor, namely the dose of cow dungtrichocompost consisting of: 0 tonha-1; 7.5 tonha-1; 15 tonha-1; 22.5 tonha-1; and 30 tonha-1. The results showed that the applying of cow dung trichocompost increased plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs, tuber weight per clove, and bulb weight per clove of shallot. The dose of trichocompost that gave the most effective growth and yield was 22.5 tonha-1, with production 8.5 tonha-1dry bulbs, almost close to BimaBrebes production (9.9 tonha-1 dry bulbs), or 85.8% of the potential yield.Keywords: doses,production, response,Ultisol
Respons Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah yang Ditanam pada Lahan Kering Ultisol terhadap Aplikasi Kompos Kiambang Irianto Irianto; Budiyati Ichwan; Risti Gustriani
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v7i1.131

Abstract

Shallots are vegetables that have high economic value. Shallots market demand in Indonesia increase over years in order to fulfil national consumption and exports. It is necessary to increase production by cultivating shallots in Utisol dry land which has low fertility and limited water availability. The fertilization with Salvinia molesta compost is an effort to increase the production and productivity of shallots in Ultisol dry land. This study aims were to investigated the effect of Salvinia molesta compost on the growth and yield of shallots, and to obtain the highest yield of Salvinia molesta compost. The study used a randomized block design (RAK) with one factor, the dose of Salvinia molesta compost were 0 ; 5; 10 ; 15 ; 20 ; and 25 tons ha-1. Each treatment was repeated four times. Salvinia molesta compost has no effect on growth, but is able to increase the yield of shallots. The dose of Salvinia molesta compost of 25 tons ha-1 resulted in the highest shallot bulb weight of 589.07 g m-2 (equivalent to 5.89 tons ha-1) an increase of 253.77% compared to the dose of 0 tons ha-1 (without Salvinia molesta compost).  Addition of Salvinia molesta compost up to a dose of 25 tons ha-1 still continues to increase tuber yields per m2.Keywords: organic matter, shallots, production
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Biji Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) dengan Pemberian Pupuk Nitrogen dan Kalium pada Tanah Ultisol Irianto Irianto; Budiyati Ichwan; Sosiawan Nusifera; An'gun Dhuha Dive Putra
Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agroecotania: Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Jambi University, Fakultas Pertanian, Program Studi Agroekoteknologi

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Abstract

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) termasuk jenis sayuran yang memiliki nilai gizi dan ekonomi tinggi, sehingga sangat potensial dikembangkan di Indonesia. Mengingat masih terbatasnya ketersediaan benih okra maka perlu adanya upaya peningkatan produksi biji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemupukan nitrogen dan kalium terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil biji okra, serta mendapatkan dosis yang memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil biji okra tertinggi. Percobaan disusun dalam RAK dengan pola faktorial. Faktor I adalah dosis pupuk Urea (N 46%): 0 kg ha (0 gram per tanaman), 150 kg ha-1 (15,0 gram per tanaman). Faktor II adalah dosis pupuk KCl (K2O 60%): 0 kg ha (7,5 gram per tanaman), 300 kg ha-1 (2,5 gram per tanaman), 100 kg ha -1 (0 gram per tanaman), 50 kg ha-1 (10,0 gram per tanaman). Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 6 tanaman dengan 2 tanaman sebagai sampel, dan masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan dan hasil biji okra tidak dipengaruhi oleh interaksi pemberian pupuk nitrogen dan kalium, namun masing-masing faktor tunggalnya berpengaruh terhadap beberapa variabel pertumbuhan dan hasil biji okra. Dosis pupuk nitrogen 15 g per tanaman memberikan jumlah daun, jumlah buah per tanaman, bobot biji per tanaman, dan jumlah biji kecil tertinggi, serta mempercepat umur tanaman berbunga. Dosis pupuk kalium 7,5 g per tanaman memberikan tinggi tanaman dan diamater batang tertinggi, sedangkan dosis pupuk kalium 10 g per tanaman memberikan bobot biji per tanaman dan jumlah biji besar per tanaman tertinggi, serta mempercepat umur berbunga tanaman.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Addion Nizori ADRIANI ADRIANI Adriani Adriani An'gun Dhuha Dive Putra Anis Tatik Maryani Ardiyaningsih Puji Lestari Arrahman, Rinza Arzita, Arzita Cici Pebria Devina Dwiputri Dr. Susilawati Susilawati Dwiputri, Devina Elis Kartika Eliyanti Eliyanti , Eliyanti Eliyanti Eliyanti Eliyanti Eliyanti Eliyanti Eliyanti Ella Masita Erizal Sodikin Gusniwati , Hajar Setiaji Helmi Salim Hema Malini Hengky Irawan, Hengky Heriyanti Heriyanti, Heriyanti Ikhbal Ikhbal Indra Lasmana Tarigan Indra Permana Irianto Irianto Irianto Irianto Irianto Irianto Irmawati Irmawati Janes Sihotang Lavlinesia Lavlinesia Lily Ayuandriani Lizawati Lizawati Madyawati Latief Mairizal Mairizal Mapegau Mapegau Mapegau Mapegau Mapegau Mapegau Muhammad Ammar Muhammad Umar Harun Muhammad Zuhdi Mukhsin Mukhsin NELIYATI, Neliyati Nyimas Myrna EF Oline Yatinko Tanjung Putri, Yunika Eka Razai, Tengku Said Revis Asra Ridwan M Rinaldi Rinaldi Risti Gustriani S, Sarman Satibi, Muhammad Setyaji, Hajar Silva Yulianda Sonando Situmorang Sosiawan Nusifera Sumarna, Ade Trias Novita Windasari Windasari Y. G. Armando Yogi Ridho Pangestu Z, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain