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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Binawan Student Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi JPMB Parahita CERATA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC) Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Kartika Rahma
Binawan University
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHT INTENSITY ON RINUAK FISH (PSILOPSIS sp) BY SEROK (SCOOP NET) IN MANINJAU LAKE WEST SUMATERA Kartika Rahma; Arthur Brown; Bustari '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research was conducted on 10 days in Maninjau Lake waters,West Sumatera Province. The purpose of research is to know the influence of light intensity on rinuak fishes. The method used in the research is the experimental fishing method. The research was conducted at night and the result that there is very noticeable to the influence of different light intensity to catches of rinuak fish.From three lamp power used (35,45 and 55 watt) it was proved the lamp with 45 watt power bring the lightest catches at much as 58 % of total catches,followed by 55 and 35 watts lamp power. The total catches is 98 kg. Fro annova test bring P value < 0,01 which mean the lamp power light bring significant effect on catches of rinuak.Keyword : Rinuak Fish, Light Intensity, 45 watt
Therapeutic Effect of Red Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Extract on Pancreatic MDA Levels Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Exposed to MLD-STZ Kartika Rahma; Ois Nurcahyanti
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 7, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v7i3.12536

Abstract

Background: Several studies have reported that an increase in blood glucose in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause complications to death that occur due to oxidative stress conditions due to excessive ROS production. Red spinach extract was found to be rich in antioxidant compounds. However, there has been no further research on the ability of red spinach to lower blood glucose levels and prevent oxidative stress, which can be seen from the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA; a marker of oxidative stress) in the DM body.Objective: This study aims to determine whether there is a change in blood glucose levels and MDA levels in DM animal models between the groups that were given red spinach extract and not.Methods: This study used white rats (Rattus norvegicus) which were divided into 5 groups: K(-) group in which the rats were not induced by diabetogenic agent and were not treated; K(+) group, the rats were made DM induced by multiple low dose streptozotocin (MLD-STZ); and T1, T2, and T3 groups were exposed to MLD-STZ and treated with red spinach extract (Amaranthus tricolor L.) at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW and 400 mg/kgBW, respectively. Blood sugar levels were checked before and after treatment with extract using glucometer digital. Meanwhile, MDA levels were measured by TBA test using protein isolates from the pancreas of each rat.Results: The results showed that the average MDA levels in the K-, K+, T1, T2, and T3 groups were 1.759±0.08, 2.280±0.15, 2.303±0.11, 1.927±0.06, and 1.801±0.04. While the average blood sugar levels in the K-, K+, T1, T2, and T3 groups were 114.4±8.82, 464±72.78, 421.2±37.60, 140.6±20.19, and 176±13.06.Conclusion: It can be concluded that the administration of red spinach extract therapy in DM model rats was able to reduce both glucose levels and MDA levels. By lowering the levels of MDA compounds, it is also believed to be able to prevent oxidative stress in cells which causes tissue damage.
PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK UNTUK PENGOBATAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH (ISK) BAGIAN ATAS PADA PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN Intan Permata Sari; Kartika Rahma; Dwi Puspita Sari
Binawan Student Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Binawan (LPPM Universitas Binawan)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/bsj.v4i3.612

Abstract

Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) adalah infeksi karena reproduksi mikroorganisme di saluran kemih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil dan kesesuaian penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien wanita dengan jaminan BPJS dengan rentang umur 18-40 tahun serta rasionalitas penggunaan obat ISK. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah retrosfektif dan analisa datanya disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari peneitian ini diperoleh data dari 710 pasien Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) bagian atas  di RSUD Ciracas Jakarta Timur pada tahun 2018-2019, sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi sebanyak 88 pasien, dari catatan rekam medis yang menujukkan bahwa penggunaan antibiotik yang paling banyak adalah cefixime (52,2%), ciprofloxacin (32,9%), levofloxacin (14,7%), dan penggunaan antibiotik berdasarkan tepat indikasi 100%, tepat pasien 100%, tepat dosis 89,7%, dan tepat lama pemberiannya 100% dari 88 kasus infeksi saluran kemih bagian atas.
The Effect of Hypertension Self-Medication Socialization and the Relationship of Sex with Hypertension Groups in the Community of RT 04, RW 05 Cawang, East Jakarta Kartika Rahma; Nabilah Istiyani; Tesha Sari Angrainy Rodesia; Frida Octavia Purnomo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita
Publisher : Universitas Binawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jpmbp.v3i02.538

Abstract

Hypertension is a threat to public health because of its potential to cause complications. Providing education about hypertension in the form of prevention and treatment which is one of the treatments, so that it can change people's behavior towards their daily lifestyle. This research was conducted by 20 respondents. In activities that involve all communities in the area of RT 04, RW 05, Cawang Village, the aim is to provide health facilities to the community and provide information on how to use drugs properly and correctly, especially for hypertension drugs and find out the relationship between sex and hypertension. The results showed that there was have significant relationship between gender and hypertension group as indicated by the results of the chi-square test P-value 0,01 < α = 0.05
Level Of Community Knowledge About The Use Of Vitamin C And Proper Storage Of Medicine In Rt 06 Cawang Village Frida Octavia Purnomo; Khuzaimah Farradilla Mutaqin; Kartika Rahma; Intan Permata Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita
Publisher : Universitas Binawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jpmbp.v3i02.582

Abstract

Knowledge about drugs is very important among the community, especially how to consume vitamin C and how to store drugs properly and correctly at home so that the drugs that will be consumed do not get damaged quickly or reduce their efficacy. The method used is direct observation using questionnaires and leaflets. The people of RT 06/RW 06 Cawang know about the proper and correct way of storing medicines. The results of this study show that there are 54.5% of people who already know how to store it properly and 80% of people who already understand the importance of drinking vitamin C during the pandemic, so that the body is protected from various viruses that will enter the body.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Dagusibu (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan, Buang) Obat Di Cawang RT/RW 05/05 Dina Fitriana; Diren Handayani; Frida Octavia; Kartika Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita Vol. 4 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita
Publisher : Universitas Binawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jpmbp.v4i01.701

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang obat menjadi sangat penting untuk diketahui, mengingat beberapa tahun terakhir terjadi wabah yang dapat menyerang banyak orang dari semua kalangan. Salah satu yang harus diketahui adalah tentang DAGUSIBU, yaitu cara mendapatkan, menggunakan, menyimpan, dan membuang obat dengan benar sesuai jenisnya. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat Desa Cawang tentang DAGUSIBU penggunaan obat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan perlakukan pretest dan posttest. Sampel pengabdian masyarakat yaitu warga desa Cawang RT.05/05. Sampel yang digunakan dalam proses pengabdian masyarakat ini sebanyak 30 warga desa Cawang. Hasil pengabdian ini diukur dengan nilai P. Value<0,05 yang berarti pemberian edukasi tentang DAGUSIBU memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat Desa Cawang RT.05/05.
Potential Effects of Ipomoea reptans Poir. Extract on LDL, HDL levels and liver Histopathology Kartika Rahma; Frida Octavia Purnomo
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 9, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v9i2.16984

Abstract

Background: Ipomoea reptans Poir. extract has been known to have antioxidant, antihypertensive, antidiabetic and anti-obesity activities. The content of the secondary compounds antioxidant in the extract is believed to play an important role in this mechanism also often reported that have regulating cholesterol levels.Objective: This study aims to investigate the antioxidant activity of I. reptans extract on changes in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and liver histopathology in animal models of hypercholesterolemia that treated with I. reptans extract.Methods: This research was an in vivo experimental study using mice. Twenty five wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: normal group (N), hypercholesterolemic group (Chol), I. reptans extract group at a dose of 200 mg/kg BW, 300 mg/kg BW and 400 mg/kgBB (IE 200; IE 300, and IE 400). In the Chol and IE groups, the rats were induced by cholesterol in the form of a mixture of quail egg yolk and animal oil for 21 days. Then, continued with therapy with I. reptans extract in the IE group only according to their respective doses for 14 days. All rats were then dissected and blood serum taken for analysis of LDL and HDL levels using a colorimetric kit, and liver organs were also taken for histopathological analysis with hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) staining. All research data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and the Levene's homogeneity test. If the data obtained is normally distributed, it is continued with the One-way Anova comparative test and the LSD post hoc test. If the data obtained is not normally distributed, continue with the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: The results showed that the average LDL levels in the N, Chol, IE 200, IE 300 and IE 400 groups were 8.56 ± 1.36, 29.9 ± 1.05, 25.22 ± 4.72, 9.12 ± 0.72, and 9.22 ± 0.77 mg/dL, while the average HDL levels in the were 38.1 ± 2.24, 15.92 ± 4.39, 33.4 ± 5.91, 36.92 ± 0.47, and 42.82 ± 3.27 mg/dL respectively. Liver histopathology in the IE 300 group showed reduced fatty degeneration compared to the Chol group.Conclusion: It can be concluded that the administration of I.reptans extract in hypercholesterolemia rats was able to ameliorates LDL and HDL levels, and improve liver histopathology.
6,7-dimethoxydihydrocoumarin Compound from Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Steambarks Dysoxylum Alliaceum and Cytotoxic Activity Against P-388 Ois Nurcahyanti; Kartika Rahma
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v6i2.405

Abstract

Dysoxylum is a genus that has a variety of secondary metabolites. Research on various species of this genus is always growing and producing compounds that have interesting structures and activities, until now many compounds of the terpenoid group, chroman alkaloids, limonoids, sesquiterpenes, flavonoids, steroids, protolimonoids and sulfur have been reported. which is very interesting. One of the Dysoxylum species that has a variety of secondary metabolites is D. alliaceum. The purpose of this study was to obtain secondary metabolites of D. alliaceum bark. The bark of D. alliaceum was macerated successively with n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. The ethyl acetate extract was separated and purified by various chromatographic techniques and was characterized using spectroscopic methods including, ultraviolet, infrared, NMR and mass spectroscopy and guided by thin layer chromatographic analysis to obtain the compound 6,7-dimethoxydyhidrocoumarin and the proposed biogenesis. The chemical structure of these compounds has been determined based on the interpretation of spectroscopic data and compared with spectral data from previous studies. Cytotoxic activity test against P-388 MTT leukemia cells obtained an IC50 of 39.210 g/mL and was declared inactive.
MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH DENGAN TANAMAN HERBAL DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 Kartika Rahma; Dwi Puspita Sari; Bunga Destiyana; Ani Rahayu
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.3378

Abstract

Wabah Covid 19 terkonfirmasi telah mnyerang 200 negara di dunia, dan telah menjadi pandemi global. Namun ironisnya, meskipun telah menjadi pandemi, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum paham pentingnya imunitas tubuh di tengah COVID-19. Sehingga para akademisi memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya memahami pandemik COVID-19 sebagai salah satu bentuk kontribusi agar banyak masyarakat teredukasi dan dapat mengetahui informasi terupdate terkait COVID-19, karena diluar sana banyak beredar berita-berita yang belum banyak dipahami oleh masyakarat tentang hubungan tanaman herbal terahadap imunitas tubuh di tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini membuat banyak orang khawatir hingga melakukan berbagai hal agar tidak mudah terinfeksi virus corona baru. Salah satu yang jamak dilakukan masyarakat Indonesia, yakni mengonsumsi jamu atau beberapa jenis tanaman herbal yang dianggap bisa meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh atau imunitas. Oleh karena itu, Prodi Farmasi bermaksud mengadakan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dalam bentuk Seminar Daring Tentang “Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh Dengan Tanaman Herbal Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19” Kepada Komunitas Kreatif Mandiri untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang perkembangan pemanfaatan tanaman herbal tdi tengah pandemi Covid 19. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dalam bentuk Webinar ini melibatkan mitra yaitu Komunitas Kreatif Mandiri yang diketuai oleh Ibu Tri Ainun Sari, S.E. Kegiatan ini berfokus untuk berbagi informasi terkait tema kepada masyarakat Komunitas Kreatif Mandiri. Tema yang diberikan memiliki 2 (dua) topik dengan 2 pemateri berbeda, diantaranya: Apt.Dwi Puspita Sari.M.Farm dan Kartika Rahma, S.Si, M.Si. kedua pemicara akan memaparkan materi yang pertama tentang macam-macam tanaman herbal yang dapat bermanfaat sebagai peningkat imunitas tubuh, dan pembicara kedua memaparkan materi teantang proses pembentukan imun tubuh sebagai pertahanan utama tubuh. Webinar ini akan diselenggarakan pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 06 Maret 2021 pukul 10.00-12.00 WIB dan sasaran Webinar ini adalah Mayarakat umum. Diakhir acara peserta akan diberikan formulir feed back untuk diisi. Formulir ini ditujukan untuk melihat tingkat pemahaman peserta setelah mengikuti webinar ini. Selain itu formulir ini juga digunakan sebagai alat evaluasi tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Setelah mengikuti webinar ini diharapkan banyak masyarakat dan bagaimana proses imunitas tubuh berlangsung dengan mengonsumsi tanaman herbal pada pandemi COVID-19
Pendidikan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Anak di SDN Langkob Desa Majalaya Mayassa Fitri C; Ernie Halimatushadyah; Syafrima Wahyu; Frida Oktavia Punomo; Kartika Rahma
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i3.1901

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a community service activity aimed at improving health status, especially for students in elementary schools. PHBS taught at an early age is needed to instill awareness of the importance of cleanliness as a way to maintain and improve personal and environmental health, especially schools. This Community Service is intended to provide understanding regarding PHBS material to students at SDN Langkob, Majalaya Village, Cianjur. In this activity, several appropriate methods will be applied to achieve the objectives, including the delivery of materials, assistance, independent practice related to PHBS, namely how to wash hands properly and correctly, as well as the provision of simple facilities. The results achieved in this activity include an increase in students' knowledge of the application of a clean and healthy lifestyle and the availability of simple hand washing facilities so that students and students can wash their hands in running water easily.
Co-Authors Ani Rahayu Arthur Brown Azizah Indah Setiowati Azzahra Putri Pratiwi Bunga Destiyana Bustari Bustari Dina Febriyanti Dina Fitriana Diren Handayani Dwi Puspita Sari Dyah Ayuwati Waluyo Frida Octavia Purnama Frida Octavia Purnomo Frida Oktavia Punomo Halimatushadyah, Ernie Intan Permata Sari Intan Permata Sari Khuzaimah Farradilla Mutaqin Mayassa Fitri C Nabilah Istiyani Nurcahyanti, Ois Nurraya Lukitasari Olyvia Azzahra Putri Syafrima Wahyu Tarisya Anilya Dwi Tesha Sari Angrainy Rodesia