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All Journal Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Rita Parmawati
Brawijaya University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Sustainable Tourism Study on Beejay Bakau Resort Probolinggo: An Analysis of RAPFISH-MDS Rita Parmawati; Rizha Hardyansah
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): ECSOFiM April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.007.02.05

Abstract

BJBR is a famous mangrove tourism object in Probolinggo, it elevates the role of surrounding society and resources. However, it is needed to understand BJBR sustainability aspects and innovations needed to achieve sustainable tourism. This study aims to understand BJBR sustainability through 3 dimensions: ecology, social, and economic-based on RAPFISH-MDS analysis. Interviews and questionnaires were distributed to 47 respondents based on the PRA Approach and Snowball Sampling. The results show that the ecological dimension has the highest sustainability index is 78.81 (good/sustainable), followed by the economic dimension is 64.45 (quite sustainable), and the social dimension is 50.27 (quite sustainable). Sensitive attribute as a supportive indicator of sustainability in ecological dimension is the diversity of tree species outside the mangrove area to be a very (Leverage= 4.41), the economic dimension is a production of cultivated species on mangroves area (Leverage= 7.79), and social dimension is the practice of local culture within mangroves area (Leverage= 7.79). Strategies that can be applied to achieve BJBR tourism sustainability are to continue to carry out conservation that is packaged in responsible tourism, increasing economic growth by encouraging entrepreneurship, and forming networks between tourist sites and the surrounding area to encourage development.
Evaluation of the Maximum Number Determination Tourists on New Normal Tourism Hanun Nurrahma; Luchman Hakim; Rita Parmawati
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Before Covid-19 happened, the tourism industry had been faced overtourism problems as the effect of mass tourism growth. Tourism environment quality reduction and the social problem happened to the local people become a problem behind all glitters of tourism growth. Since the Covid-19 outbreak, the overtourism problem changes into nontourism. The spread of Covid-19 in tourism can change the tourism development’s paradigm from the visit quantity to the visit quality. Policy about the limitation on the number of visitors applied as the requirement for reopening the tourism sector. This policy is related to the tourism carrying capacity about the maximum amount contained in one tourism area without causing any damages to the environment. This visitor’s limitation indirectly solved two problems at once, concerns about the spread of Covid-19 and overtourism repeats. The research was done in Pulau Merah Beach as the destination with the highest visitors in Banyuwangi regency, which has 574 visitors each day and did the tourism opening simulation in a new normal era with visitors’ limitation. The tourism manager has determined that 750 people are the maximum number of visitors per day. This research aimed to evaluate the consistency of the number of maximum visitors with Covid-19 policy about visitors limitation using the tourism carrying capacity concept Mix methods were used in this study to deepen data and analysis. Thus, complete and clearer research was gained. Based on the analysis, the physical carrying capacity value of 1.074 people per day, the real carrying capacity value, and effectiveness of 468 people per day. It means the limitation of visitors in new normal tourism in Red Island is safe and by the Covid-19 protocol because it decreased about 30% from the tourism physical carrying capacity. However, if it was evaluated from the real carrying capacity value and effectiveness, those amounts are still exceeding the capacity of the tourism carrying capacity.Keywords: New Normal, Tourism Carrying Capacity, Visitors Limitation.
Sustainability of Coffee Farming with the Application of Biopesticides of Angel’s Trumpet White Flower (Brugmansia Suaveolens Bercht. & J. Presl) and Mahogany Leaves (Swietenia macrophylla) Dedi Arta Putra; Aminudin Afandhi; Rita Parmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i6.11207

Abstract

This study examines the sustainability of coffee farming in Ledug Village, Prigen, through the application of natural biopesticides derived from mountain brugmansia flowers (Brugmansia suaveolens) and mahogany leaves (Swietenia macrophylla). The research evaluates sustainability across five key dimensions: ecological, economic, social, technological, and institutional. Using Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) Rapfish, SWOT, and QSPM methods, the findings reveal that the ecological dimension achieved a sustainability index of 76.41%, indicating a moderately sustainable status, with the use of chemical fertilizers identified as a critical sensitive factor. The economic dimension scored 65.48%, with market competitiveness and long-term profitability as main drivers. The social dimension reached 68.79%, influenced by farmer education, training, and overall well-being. Technological sustainability was measured at 62.74%, highlighting the importance of innovation and access to farming technology. Institutional sustainability was supported by mentoring programs with a high leverage score. Based on SWOT analysis, the WO strategy was prioritized to improve sustainability by enhancing partnerships, expanding market access, and fostering innovation. QSPM analysis emphasized two strategic actions: promoting eco-friendly coffee products using natural biopesticides and collaborating with NGOs to implement environmentally sustainable technologies. Recommendations include reducing chemical inputs, strengthening institutional support, and increasing farmer capacity through training.
Sustainability Analysis of Hybrid Maize Farming in Grogol District, Kediri Regency Tazkiyah Salsabila; Rita Parmawati; Fadli Mulyadi; Dwi Retno Adriani; Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v15i2.534-542

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the sustainability of hybrid maize farming in Grogol District, Kediri Regency, by considering economic, ecological, and social aspects that influence farmers’ welfare and the resilience of the agricultural system. The research employed observation, structured interviews, and questionnaire distribution, with data analyzed using the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. Instrument reliability was tested through validity and reliability assessments. The findings show that the sustainability status of hybrid maize farming in the study area falls into the less sustainable category, with index scores of 44.11 for the ecological dimension, 49.15 for the economic dimension, and 46.19 for the social dimension. Leverage analysis identified that pest and disease control, market access expansion, and transportation infrastructure were the most sensitive attributes influencing each respective dimension. Moreover, Monte Carlo analysis revealed stress values below 0.5, indicating the accuracy and stability of the MDS results. These findings highlight that improvements in those key attributes are crucial for enhancing sustainability. Therefore, integrated strategies involving extension services, market development, and infrastructure improvement are essential to significantly improve the overall sustainability of hybrid maize farming in the region.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Dan Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Desa “Embung Pedang” Di Desa Kepohkidul Novi Nostalgianti; Moh Khusaini; Rita Parmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6451

Abstract

Tourism development in East Java is considered appropriate because it will have an impact on the economic activities of village communities. Kepohkidul Village, Kedungadem District, Bojonegoro Regency has a tourist attraction, namely "Embung Pedang". This research aims to find a tourism strategy for Embong Pedang, Kepohkidul Village. The method used is Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis. The research was conducted in Kepohkidul Village, Kedungadem District, Bojonegoro Regency from October to November 2023. The resulting index value shows that each dimension calculated sequentially has various statuses, namely the ecological dimension which is very sustainable, the economic, social and infrastructure dimensions which are still not sustainable, and the institutional dimensions are considered poor or unsustainable. The conclusion is sustainability index are not yet optimal in terms of dimensions, the sustainability of tourism needs to be improved especially in technology adoption to increase tourism in the village of "Embung Pedang".
Co-Authors Aminudin Afandhi Budi Setiawan Dedi Arta Putra Dwi Retno Adriani Fadhil Muhammad Fadli Mulyadi Fahdynia Kamira Gunawan Hanun Nurrahma Indah Yanti Luchman Hakim Marjono, Marjono Moh. Khusaini Nadhea Oktaviantina Rahmawati Novi Nostalgianti Rizha Hardyansah Tazkiyah Salsabila Yuli Harisma Wati