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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with needs. Based on data in 2018, there were 17 districts/cities in South Sumatra that experienced stunting at the age of toddlers, one of which was the city of Palembang with a prevalence of 25.90%. There were 204 people with stunting in Palembang City in Talang Kelapa Village, 176 people in 14 Ulu and 139 people in 9/10 Ulu. ). Stunting can be anticipated by means such as exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months, good nutritious food, a clean and healthy lifestyle, physical activity, and gradual monitoring of child development. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five. This research is a type of analytic survey research and cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of the study on the variable of exclusive breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.02 (<? = 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months with p = 0.002 (< = 0.05). Suggestions from this study are for mothers to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies until the age of 6 months and continue breastfeeding until children are 2 years old and perform early detection of stunting by visiting health facilities, health workers at the Merdeka Health Center should maintain and improve the quality of health services in Indonesia. local work area.

Pengaruh Pemberian Fraksi Daun Jambu Biji Merah (Psidium guajava L.) terhadap Tebal Epitel Epididimis Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus norvegicus) Ayu Nina Mirania
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Population growth is increasingly showing alarming problems because it is not balanced with increasing welfare. Therefore we need population control, one of which is the implementation of family planning programs. The implementation of family planning is the responsibility of husband and wife. Plants that can make male antifertility are guava leaves. The purpose of the present research was to analyze the effect of feeding fractions of red guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) on the epithelium thickness of epididymis of male white rat (Rattus norvegicus). The research was an experimental one, with a postest only control group design. The research sample size was 24 furrow male white mice Sprague Dawley, 60-80 days old. They were divided into 4 treatment groups, each being fed the fractions of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water-ethanol of guava leaves at a dosage of 80 mg/mouse/day, compared to CMC 1% for the control group for 48 days. The research findings showed that there was shrinkage of the epithelium thickness of caput epididymis (p=0,037), (p=0,001) in the corpus, and (p=0,001) in the cauda compared to the control group. It could be a conclusion that the fraction of guava leaves shrinkage the epithelium thickness of caput, corpus and cauda epididymis of male white rat (Rattus novergicus).

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 April 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i1.215

Stunting is a long-term abnormal condition experienced by children under five years with z-score values less than -2SD and less than -3SD. This study aims to determine the relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in children under five years, exactly within 12-59 months. This type of research was using an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design of 30 samples selected by random sampling from September 2021 to November 2021. Meanwhile, data collection was carried out by measuring height, interviews, and filling out questionnaires. Whereas, for data analysis was using a chi-square test (p-value <0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between the variable age of breastfeeding, indicated by a value of p=0,014, while the frequency variable for MP-ASI showed p=0,68 and for the type of complementary feeding variable, the results were p=0,22. Overall, this study concludes that there is a relationship between the age of complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five years of age 12-59 months, while the variable frequency of giving complementary feeding and the type of complementary feeding has no relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months.

Optimalisasi Penggunaan Buku KIA untuk Peningkatan Perkembangan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti; Aprida Manurung
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.177

The low understanding of mothers regarding the use of the Maternal and Child Health Book (KIA Book) is one of the factors contributing to the failure in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program aimed at reducing maternal and child mortality rates. The role of midwives working together with community health volunteers has a six-fold greater influence on the community in raising awareness about the use of the KIA Book, thus providing more health-related information. The objective of this activity is to enhance motivation and improve mothers' knowledge in optimizing the KIA Book. This community engagement activity took place in RT 10 RW 03, Sukarami Village, Palembang City. The method employed involved participants completing a questionnaire to assess their understanding before and after receiving education through counseling. The results showed that there was an increase of 15 people (88.23%) falling into the good category and 2 people (11.76%) falling into the satisfactory category, indicating that the activity was successfully received and understood by the participants.

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v5i1.232

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

PENDAMPINGAN DALAM MENGATASI KECEMASAN DAN NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL SEMESTER II DAN III Manurung, Aprida; Evi Yuniarti; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v1i4.176

Kehamilan merupakan sesuatu hal wajar yang terjadi pada wanita produktif yang mempunyai pasangan atau dikenal dengan Pasangan usia Subur (PUS). Pada setiap masa kehamilan ibu akan mengalami beberapa perubahan diantaranya perubahan fisik (Pembesaran Abdomen, Rahim, Payudara,Sering Buang air Kecil) dan psikologis (Perubahan Mood). Perubahan pada aspek psikologis yang jika dibiarkan tanpa solusi akan dapat menyebabkan permasalahan seperti ansietas/ kecemasan, gangguan tidur, depresi, peningkatan tekanan darah, Preeklamsia Berat hinga kematian janin, oleh karena itu diperlukan implementasi untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Mitra PKM yaitu Praktik Bidan Mandiri yang mempunyai masalah tersendiri dimana Mitra PBM tidak memiliki tenaga kesehatan yang cukup untuk memberikan terapi dalam hal mengatasi cemas tersebut. Oleh karena PKM ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan edukasi tentang persalinan dan tehnik relaksasi Thought Stoping untuk mengatasi ansietas. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi nyeri persalinan dan tahap persalinan, lalu ibu hamil diberikan edukasi mengenai tehnik relaksasi Thougt Stoping.

The Relationship between Injectable Contraception and Body Mass Index (BMI) and Amenorrhea Ayu Nina MIrania; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Evi Yuniarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3974

The Indonesian government has established a Family Planning policy to regulate the distance and age of birth in the hope of reducing the problem of population density which can result in various problems in Indonesia. One type of contraception that is an option is hormonal birth control in the form of injections, both 1-month and 3-month injections. The use of hormonal contraceptives has various risk factors, including weight gain and menstrual cycle disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the relationship between 3-month contraception and body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of amenorrhea. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique that was in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires, interviews and measuring weight and height. The analysis used the Chi Square test and obtained a p value of 0.000, OR=15,0 on duration of contraception with Body Mass Index and p value of 0,001, OR=0,20 on amenorrhea. The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of the duration of 3 months of contraceptive use on body mass index and amenorrhea. Therefore it is hoped that health workers and acceptors can always communicate, especially regarding the side effects of contraception

The Relationship of Information Sources with Adolescent Behavior about Personal Hygiene During Menstruation Evi Yuniarti; Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Lexy Louis
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5055

Adolescent girls are a group that is very vulnerable to infections in the reproductive organs due to lack of knowledge and poor behavior in maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation. Information about the cleanliness of the genitals during menstruation is very important for adolescent girls to know, information can be obtained through parents, peers and teachers at school is very important for building good reproductive health. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between information sources and adolescent behavior about personal hygiene (genetalia) during menstruation. The type of research conducted is a quantitative analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. This research will be conducted in July-September 2022 with a population of all students in class XI Science at MAN I Palembang with sampling using purposive sampling techniques. The data collection technique using questionnaires and data was analyzed using the Chi Square statistical test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was shown that out of 35 people, 56.4% had positive personal hygiene behavior, while from 57 people who received indirect information, 89.2% had negative personal hygiene behavior. The results of the Chi Square analysis test obtained a p value = 0.000 (< 0.05) showing that there was a significant relationship between information sources and adolescent girls' behavior about personal hygiene (genetalia) during menstruation. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that schools can create innovative programs as an effort that can be made for adolescent reproductive health.

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