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Pengaruh Pemberian Fraksi Daun Kemangi (Ocimum americanum L.) terhadap Berat, Diameter, Tebal Epitel Epididimis, Motilitas dan Viabilitas Spermatozoa Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus norvegicus) Louis, Stephanie Lexy; Salni, Salni; Nita, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Infertility is one of the reproductive problems that may affect both male and female. In a male, the occurrence of reproductive problems may be due to abnormal spermatogenesis processes and anatomic disorder. Kemangi leaves are an aphrodisiac it contains some secondary metabolites like flavonoid, steroid, tannin, and saponin. The objective of the present research was to determine the effect of feeding fractions of kemangi leaves (Ocimum americanum L.) on the epididymis weight, diameter, and epithelial thickness and the spermatozoa motility and viability of white male rat (Rattus norvegicus). The research was an experimental one, with posttest only group design. The research design used a Completely Random Design. The research sample consisted of 24 furrow white male mice Sprague Dawley, 60-74 days old, divided to control group, a fraction of n-hexane, a fraction of ethyl acetate, and a fraction of water-ethanol. The dosage used for the treatment group was 100 mg/kgBB/day, and the control group was given CMC 1%. The result of data analysis by using a One-Way Anova test showed that there were increases in the weight and diameter of the epididymis in the treatment group as compared to that of the control group (p=0,000). Likewise, both epididymis epithelium thickness and spermatozoa viability in the treatment group increased as compared to that of the control group (p=0.001), while spermatozoa motility was p=0,002. It could be concluded that the fractions of kemangi leaves increased the weight, diameter, and epithelium thickness of epididymis and spermatozoa motility and viability in-furrow white male rat Sprague Dawley.

Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Maternal & Neonatal Health Journal
Publisher : Neolectura

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with needs. Based on data in 2018, there were 17 districts/cities in South Sumatra that experienced stunting at the age of toddlers, one of which was the city of Palembang with a prevalence of 25.90%. There were 204 people with stunting in Palembang City in Talang Kelapa Village, 176 people in 14 Ulu and 139 people in 9/10 Ulu. ). Stunting can be anticipated by means such as exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months, good nutritious food, a clean and healthy lifestyle, physical activity, and gradual monitoring of child development. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five. This research is a type of analytic survey research and cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using random sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of the study on the variable of exclusive breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.02 (<? = 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months with p = 0.002 (< = 0.05). Suggestions from this study are for mothers to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies until the age of 6 months and continue breastfeeding until children are 2 years old and perform early detection of stunting by visiting health facilities, health workers at the Merdeka Health Center should maintain and improve the quality of health services in Indonesia. local work area.

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 April 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i1.215

Stunting is a long-term abnormal condition experienced by children under five years with z-score values less than -2SD and less than -3SD. This study aims to determine the relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in children under five years, exactly within 12-59 months. This type of research was using an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design of 30 samples selected by random sampling from September 2021 to November 2021. Meanwhile, data collection was carried out by measuring height, interviews, and filling out questionnaires. Whereas, for data analysis was using a chi-square test (p-value <0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between the variable age of breastfeeding, indicated by a value of p=0,014, while the frequency variable for MP-ASI showed p=0,68 and for the type of complementary feeding variable, the results were p=0,22. Overall, this study concludes that there is a relationship between the age of complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five years of age 12-59 months, while the variable frequency of giving complementary feeding and the type of complementary feeding has no relationship with the incidence of stunting in children aged 12-59 months.

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (Mp-ASI) Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v5i1.232

Under-five children with poor nutrition may suffer a decrease up to 10 percent in intelligence. It, in turn, may has some negative impact in form of deteriorating human resource quality. Age of 0-24 months is a critical period in children growth and development, given that it is during the time period where chidren are naturally growing most optimally both in intelligence and physically. The optimal growth can be realized if the children receive sufficient nutrient intakes. The purpose of the present research is to determine the relationship between giving foods as supplement to mother’s milk (MP-ASI) and the nutritional status of 6-24 month children. The research method was an analytical survey, with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was selected by using a total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was chi squard test. With a Fisher alternative test. The research result revealed that there were two related variables, namely: Age where MP-ASI was given (p=0.000) and the frequency of giving MP-ASI (p=0.002) with 6-24 month children’s nutritional status by a relationship falling into a category of moderate, wheras MP-ASI texture (p=0.172) and MP-ASI type have no significant relationship. It was suggested for Puskesmas 11 Ilir to consistently convey information on the importance of paying attention to giving MP-ASI.

Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Status Gizi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Masalah Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Remaja di SMP Kota Palembang Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Evi Yuniarti; Aprida Manurung; Agnes Felicia Lubis; Lidwina Septie Christyawardani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JAMSI - Juli 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1207

Pada masa remaja terjadi perubahan fisik. Asupan makanan yang buruk dapat menyebabkan masalah gizi pada remaja, Selain itu aktifitas fisik juga mempengaruhi kesehatan pada remaja. Remaja yang mengalami masalah pada gizi dapat berpengaruh pada kesehatan repoduksinya, penurunan pada konsentrasi belajar dan penyakit infeksi. Pelayanan kesehatan anak usia sekolah dan usia remaja dilakukan melalui pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja dan usaha kesehatan sekolah. Kegiatan dapat dilakukan bersama petugas kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengetahui status gizi pada remaja. Kegiatan edukasi dan pemeriksaan dilakukan di SMP Inaba Palembang dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan Kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan edukasi secara diskusi menggunakan powerpoit. Hasil edukasi yang didapatkan pengetahuan siswa/i sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 8 orang (26%) yang berkategori baik dan setelah sebesar 20 orang (64,5%) yang berkategori baik. Pada pemeriksaan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) didapatkan sebesar 27 orang (87,1%) yang berkategori status gizi normal. Kegiatan edukasi dan pemeriksaan membuat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dari sebelum dan setelah diberikan dan mengetahui kategori status gizi yang dialami sehingga dapat menjaga asupan makanan setiap yang dikonsumsi dan mencegah masalah yang berhubungan petumbuhan dan perkembangan.

The Relationship between Injectable Contraception and Body Mass Index (BMI) and Amenorrhea Ayu Nina MIrania; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Evi Yuniarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3974

The Indonesian government has established a Family Planning policy to regulate the distance and age of birth in the hope of reducing the problem of population density which can result in various problems in Indonesia. One type of contraception that is an option is hormonal birth control in the form of injections, both 1-month and 3-month injections. The use of hormonal contraceptives has various risk factors, including weight gain and menstrual cycle disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the relationship between 3-month contraception and body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of amenorrhea. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique that was in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires, interviews and measuring weight and height. The analysis used the Chi Square test and obtained a p value of 0.000, OR=15,0 on duration of contraception with Body Mass Index and p value of 0,001, OR=0,20 on amenorrhea. The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of the duration of 3 months of contraceptive use on body mass index and amenorrhea. Therefore it is hoped that health workers and acceptors can always communicate, especially regarding the side effects of contraception

Differences in Mother's Knowledge and Attitudes in the Toddler Mother's Class in Stimulating Child Growth and Development Stephanie Lexy Louis; Ayu Nina Mirania; Evi Yuniarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.132

The period of child development is important for the development of cognitive, motor, language, socio-emotional skills, religion, art and morals. The success of the educational process during this period is the basis for the next educational process. Child growth and development monitoring can be carried out through the toddler mothers class program to improve knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of mothers in realizing optimal growth and development of toddlers. In this case, it is important for mothers to have a book on Maternal and Child Health. This study aims to find out the difference in knowledge and attitude of mothers towards the class of mothers under five to stimulate children's growth and development. This type of research is experimental with one group pre test post test design research. The samples in this study were taken in 37 respondent (total sampling) which was carried out to all members of the population as research respondents. The data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon statistical test.The results of the study conducted by taking pretest and postest data found that there was a difference in mother's knowledge as evidenced by a p value = <0.001 and there was a difference in maternal attitudes as evidenced by a p value = <0.001 in the toddler mother's class to stimulate children's growth and development. Advice for mothers to be more routine and active in participating in classes for toddlers in order to achieve optimal growth and development of children.

Differenes in Post-Injectable Contraceptive Fertility Recovery in the Independent Practice of Midwives Ayu Nina Mirania; Stephanie Lexy Louis; Evi Yuniarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1843

The Family Planning (KB) program is designed as a strategic effort to regulate birth intervals, number of children, and pregnancy for the creation of quality families. In the process of choosing a contraceptive method, the potential for side effects is one of the main considerations for couples to maintain birth distance. However, based on the data, the dominant factor that led to the discontinuation of the use of birth control in all types of methods was the desire to have offspring again, with a percentage reaching 34% The purpose of this study was to find out the difference in fertility recovery after injectable contraception. This type of research is descriptive comparatively with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was taken using a total sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total of 62 respondents. Data collection techniques using factual data questionnaire instruments and analysis used using the Mann Whitney statistical test. The results of the study found that the average recovery time of injectable contraceptives was 1 month for 7.37 months while injectable 3 months for 13.3 months with a p value of 0.001<0.05 hai indicates a difference in fertility recovery from injectable contraceptives of 1 month and 3 months. The conclusion of this study is that there is a difference in fertility recovery after injectable contraception.

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