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Innovation of Elderly in Care Sticks in Maintaining Elderly Walking Balance and Speed Jusuf Kristianto; Ni Made Riasmini; Eviana Sumarti Tambunan; Sri Djuwitaningsih; Nur Rachmat; Fajar Susanti
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 3 No. 12 (2022): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v3i12.738

Abstract

The study of balance in the elderly is a serious concern. Even the main goal of rehabilitation for elderly people who have fallen is to improve balance. The need for a simple, fast, and accurate balance-checking tool is expected to help the elderly rehabilitation program. The purpose of this research is to produce Assistive Technology in fulfilling ADL to reach the SMART elderly. Research Methods This type of research is a cross-sectional study with observational (survey). Observation of balance in the elderly with two measuring devices, namely balance and walking speed. This research was conducted at the Tresna Werda Nursing Home Jakarta in August 2022. The number of residents of the Tresna Werda Jakarta Nursing Home who participated in the inclusion and exclusion criteria selection was 30 people consisting of 10 (35%) men and 30 ( 65 %) females. The elderly who have fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria become research subjects. In this study of the elderly using the I Care Stick, the results were better than the ordinary stick with a significance of 0.001. The average speed of respondents walking using the I Care Stick was 28.47 seconds and the normal walking stick was 31.87 seconds. In this study, it was found that the balance of the elderly who used the I Care Stick was more stable than the elderly who walked using a regular cane with a significance of 0.001, with the average slope that occurred on the I Care Stick at 21.13 seconds and the regular cane at 10.53. The elderly who used the I Care Cane significantly (p-value: 0.001) seemed to walk better than the regular cane with an average speed of 34.70 seconds, while the average speed of the cane was 42.80 seconds. The balance of the elderly who uses the I Care Cane is very significant compared to the elderly who walks using a regular cane.
Studi Fenomenologi: Mekanisme Koping Perempuan yang Belum Mempunyai Keturunan Ditinjau dari Aspek Budaya Minangkabau Rahmaniza Rahmaniza; Ni Made Riasmini; Netrida Netrida
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 22 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v22i3.845

Abstract

Suku Minangkabau menganut sistem kekerabatan matrilineal. Berdasarkan sistem ini, ketika seorang wanita menderita kemandulan, itu berarti keluarga tidak memiliki generasi berikutnya, dan garis keturunan akan terputus. Kondisi ini membuat perempuan perlu memiliki mekanisme koping untuk menghindari masalah psikologi, termasuk depresi, kecemasan, stres, diabaikan, diskriminasi, di bawah tekanan untuk bercerai, dan juga merasa dilecehkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi mekanisme koping wanita infertilitas dalam konteks budaya Minangkabau. Studi fenomenologi ini menerapkan wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan sepuluh wanita yang dipilih melalui teknik pengambilan sampel bola salju. Melalui metode analisis dari Collaizi, menghasilkan enam tema. Tema-tema tersebut termasuk Mengalami perubahan psikologis dan perubahan sosial, mendapat respon dari orang sekitarnya, pandangan budaya Minangkabau, koping adaptif yang digunakan oleh perempuan belum mempunyai keturunan, keluarga menjadi sumber dukungan utama, dukungan sosial dari masyarakat. Temuan ini memperkuat pembenaran untuk melibatkan aspek psiko-sosial dalam pengobatan infertilitas.Abstract Phenomenology Study: Coping Mechanism of Women No Heredity Viewed by Minangkabau Culture. The Minangkabau tribe adheres to the matrilineal kinship system. Based on this system, when a woman suffers infertility, so it means the family has not the next generation, and the line of descent will cut off. This condition makes the women need to have a coping mechanism to avoid psychology problems, including depression, anxiety, stress, neglected, discrimination, under pressure to divorce, and perceive abused. The study aimed to explore the coping mechanism of infertility women in the context of Minangkabau culture. This phenomenology study applied an in-depth interview, which involved ten women who were selected through a snowball sampling technique. Collaizi’s analysis method resulted in six themes. Those themes are through psychological and social change, obtain a response from others, the views of Minangkabau culture, adaptive coping used by women no heredity, the families were main source support, community social support. The findings strengthen the justification to involve psycho-social aspects in the infertility treatment. Keywords: Coping mechanism, infertile women, Minangkabau culture
A Continuity Of Care Model Based On Family Empowerment Improves The Family's Ability In Managing Hypertension Among Elderly Ni Made Riasmini; Komang Ayu Henny Achjar; Tien Hartini; Husnul Khatimah; Erljohn C.Gomez; Riyanto Riyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1183

Abstract

Family empowerment in the early detection and monitoring of risk factors for hypertension among the elderly is very important because a family is the main support system and the best place and source of happiness for the elderly. Through continuous care (Continuity of Care/CoC), it is hoped that families will be able to assist the elderly in managing hypertension problems, to improve their health status and quality of life among the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of the CoC model based on family empowerment in increasing family ability (knowledge, attitudes, and behavior) to manage hypertension among the elderly. The research was conducted in Denpasar City with a total sample of 62 people. The research design is a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Data analysis used t-test, Chi-Square, and Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed that there were significant differences in the ability of families to manage hypertension in the elderly before and after applying the model to the intervention group, namely knowledge (p value=0.019), attitude (p value=0.002), and behavior (p value=0.003). Likewise, significant differences were found in the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly after the application of the model between the intervention and control groups, namely knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0.001) and behavior (p-value = 0.002). The results of the multivariate test found that length of stay had an effect on family attitudes and work on family behavior in managing hypertension in the elderly, apart from the influence of the CoC model. Recommendation: the CoC model intervention based on family empowerment can be used as a form of intervention in empowering family potential so that it can assist the elderly in a community setting.
Program Lintas Generasi Lansia-Remaja (LAMAJA) Riasmini, Ni Made; Ekasari, Mia Fatma; Ariani, Ni Putu; Khatimah, Husnul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3136

Abstract

The existence of a gap between generations is an issue that needs special handling considering the importance of values transformation from the older generation to the younger generation so that healthy relationships between generations are established. The development of an intergenerational program for Elderly-adolescents is one of the interventions to improve the harmonization relationship between the elderly and adolescents. This study aimed to determine the effect of intergenerational programs in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and social interactions of adolescents. The research design used a quasi-experimental control group design with 68 elderly people in North Bogor Sub-Districts and West Bogor Sub-Districts, Bogor City. Data analysis used T-Test, Chi-Square test, and Multiple Logistics Regression. Results of the study found that there were significant differences in the knowledge, attitudes, and social interactions of adolescents before and after implementing intergenerational programs in the intervention group, while in the control group there was no difference. There was no influence of adolescent characteristics on the knowledge, attitudes, and social interactions of adolescents. This intergenerational program was proven to be able to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and social interactions of adolescents, therefore it needs to be replicated in other places, considering that this model has not been developed in Indonesia. 
Karakteristik, Tingkat Depresi dan Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia yang Tinggal di PSTW Prov Sumbar Tomi Jepisa; Ni Made Riasmini; Guslinda Guslinda
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JIK-Oktober Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v4i2.326

Abstract

Penurunan kualitas tidur pada lansia dapat menyebabkan penuruanan kesejahteraan, kinerja, dan meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan pada lansia. Kualitas tidur ini dipengaruhui oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya karakteristik lansia, tingkat depresi dan faktor lingkungan fisik. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi menggunakan desain cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang hubungan karakteristik, tingkat depresi dan faktor lingkungan fisik dengan kualitas tidur lansia yang tinggal di PSTW Provinsi Sumatra Barat. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 96 orang lansia yang mengalami depresi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli sampai bulan Agustus 2015. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan karakteristik usia, jenis kelamin, kondisi kesehatan, tingkat depresi dan faktor lingkungan fisik memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kualitas tidur lansia. Factor yang paling dominan yang berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur adalah umur dengan nilai OR adalah 9,839. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam menijau ulang kondisi lingkungan tempat tidur lansia. Disamping itu, perlu melakukan skrining untuk mendeteksi tingkat depresi pada lansia serta pengembangan intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia melalui sleep hygiene, terapi kelompok, dan self help group.
Exercise Program: Tai Chi and Cognitive Stimulation to Improve Health Status of Elderly in Nursing Homes Ni Made Riasmini; Eska Riyanti; I Wayan Suardana; I Ketut Gama; Husnul Khatimah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 19 No 2 (2021): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol19.Iss2.585

Abstract

The structure of the aging population reflects the higher average life expectancy, which possesses an impact on the emergence of degenerative non-communicable diseases. Promotive effort through an exercise program (tai-chi exercise and cognitive stimulation) is required for the elderly to enhance their physical and mental health. This study aims to determine an overview of the exercise program's effectiveness on the health status of the elderly in nursing homes. The research method administered Quasi experiment with a control group design. The sample was the elderly who live in nursing homes. This study employed simple random sampling with a total sample of 116 people in 2 provinces: DKI Jakarta and South Sumatra Province. The statistical test utilized a t-test and multiple linear regression test. The results revealed that there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly before and after the exercise programs in the intervention group (p-value = 0.001), there was a difference in the average value of the health status of the elderly between the intervention group and the control group after the exercise intervention program (p-value = 0.001), there was a relationship between the length of stay in the orphanage on the health status of the elderly. Recommendation: the resulting exercise program can be employed as complementary therapies replicated more extensively in various health care settings.
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STROKE PADA LANSIA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DAN LANSIA Riasmini, Ni Made; Resnayati, Yeti; Silaswati, Shinta; Riyanto, Riyanto; Salmid, Amid
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i1.9727

Abstract

Introduction: The number of patients with hypertension is steadily increasing and poses a significant chronic health problem. Individuals with hypertension have an 87.5% risk of experiencing a stroke. The role of family as caregivers is crucial in elderly care, particularly in stroke prevention. The family empowerment model is an approach designed to enhance self-potential, enabling individuals to make informed decisions regarding their own health. This study aimed to examine the effect of a family empowerment model on stroke prevention behavior among the elderly with hypertension. Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 132 families with hypertensive elderly, using multistage random sampling. A six-week intervention program consisting of education and skill-building activities was implemented. Stroke prevention behaviour was measured using the validated Elderly Stroke Prevention Behaviour Questionnaire (knowledge, attitude and behaviour). Data were analysed using paired and independent t-tests. Results: Significant improvements were observed in the intervention group following the implementation of the family empowerment model (p < 0.001). Knowledge scores improved from 6.61 (SD = 1.86) to 9.15 (SD = 0.88), attitude scores improved from 17.11 (SD = 2.30) to 25.79 (SD = 3.30), and behaviour scores improved from 7.18 (SD = 2.20) to 9.02 (SD = 0.97).  Conclusion: The eight-week empowerment model effectively improved stroke prevention behaviour among the elderly with hypertension This model can be integrated into community-based programs to promote elderly self-care and reduce the risk of stroke. Recommendations: Empowering the elderly is essential to enhance self-efficacy and overall quality of life.
The Relationship Between Family Support and the Level of Independence of the Elderly in Performing Daily Activities (BADL and IADL) in the Cakung Health Center Area, East Jakarta Riasmini, Ni Made; Ramadhana, Dhea; Hartini, Tien
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v14i1.2632

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly populations has an impact on the problems experienced by the elderly. Chronic disease is a health problem in the elderly that can affect their independence in carrying out daily life activities. Limitations in carrying out activities require family assistance, because the family is the main support system for the elderly. Family support will increase the spirit, self-esteem, and ability of the elderly in living their lives. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level of independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities in the Cakung Health Center work area, East Jakarta. This study is a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional design and using the Purposive Sampling technique. The sample size used was 62 elderly people with chronic diseases with data analysis using the Chi-Square Test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between family support and the level of independence of the elderly in carrying out basic daily activities (BADL) and instrumental (IADL) with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). Family empowerment is very important in facilitating the elderly who experience limitations, so that the elderly can still be active according to their abilities.
Improving Cognitive Function of the Elderly through Tai Chi Exercise Program and Cognitive Stimulation Riasmini, Ni Made; Sabri, Rika; Khatimah, Husnul; Resnayati, Yeti; Mulyana, Nana; Riyanti, Eska; Riyanto, Riyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1472

Abstract

The increasing proportion of elderly followed by the increasing life expectancy has improved the prevalence of various chronic-degenerative diseases and dementia. The promotive efforts using exercise programs, such as Tai Chi and cognitive therapy, significantly increase the physical fitness, mental well-being, and cognitive function of the elderly. This research aimed to predict the effectiveness of exercise programs for particular groups living in nursing homes. The method of this research was a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Samples are elderly living in the nursing home. The research samples were 116 elderlies living in nursing homes in Jakarta and South Sumatra. They were selected using a random sampling strategy. Statistical tests employed a dependent t-test, independent t-test, and multiple linear regression test. This study revealed that the intervention group showed different cognitive function average values before and after implementing the exercise programs (p-value = 0.001). In contrast, the control group did not show any differences. The intervention and control groups showed different cognitive function mean values after applying the exercise program (p-value = 0.057). Another finding denoted that the length of stay in the nursing home affected the elderly's cognitive functions). This research recommends policymakers and healthcare personnel use the developed exercise program to perform complementary therapy, empower the elderly, and be replaced by many orders of the healthcare system.
The Influence of Lifestyle Modifications in Elderly People With Hypertension on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Resnayati, Yeti; Maryam, Raden Siti; Riasmini, Ni Made; Pudjiati, Pudjiati; Carolina Hapsari, Dina
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Nursing Genius Journal (February-April)
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i2.2024.47

Abstract

Background:  Problems in the elderly occur due to a decline in all organ functions. The aging process can cause various physical, biological, mental, and socio-economic problems. One very important factor influencing quality of life is lifestyle and lifestyle promotion behavior.  Methods:  Pretest-posttest research design with control group design. Sample of elderly individuals. The sampling strategy used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 39 each for the intervention group and control group. Data analysis used the difference between two means test (t-test). Results:   shows a significant difference (p = 0.000) in self-efficacy and quality of life for the elderly between the intervention group and the control group after the lifestyle modification intervention. Conclusion:    It is hoped that continued promotional and preventive activities for senior people can be carried out through the integrated guide post (Posbindu). Lifestyle adjustments for elderly people with hypertension can increase their self-efficacy and quality of life.