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PENGARUH MOTIVASI MENGHINDARI RIBA DAN PENGETAHUAN PRODUK PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENJADI NASABAH DI BANK JABAR BANTEN SYARIAH KCP CIAMIS Eka Fitria; Sumadi Sumadi; Eggy Armand Ramdani
Syari'ah Economics Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims (1) to determine the effect of the motivation to avoid usury on the decision to become a customer at Bank Jabar Banten Syariah KCP Ciamis; (2) to determine the effect of product knowledge on the decision to become a customer at Bank Jabar Banten Syariah KCP Ciamis; and (3) to determine the effect of motivation to avoid usury and knowledge of Islamic banking products on the decision to become a customer at Bank Jabar Banten Syariah KCP Ciamis. This quantitative research uses the correlational method. The results showed that (1) there was an influence of the motivational variable to avoid usury on the decision to become a customer at BJBS KCP Ciamis. This is evidenced by the value of t-count (2.058) > t-table (2.051); (2) there is an influence of knowledge of Islamic banking products on the decision to become a customer at BJBS KCP Ciamis. This is evidenced by t-count (2,920) > t-table (2,051); and (3) simultaneously, the variables of motivation to avoid usury and knowledge of Islamic banking products together influence the decision to become a customer at BJBS KCP Ciamis. This is shown from f-count (27.534) > f-table (3.354).
IMPROVEMENT OF CUSTOMERS INCOME THROUGH MURABAHAH PRODUCT IN LKS AL-USWAH DISTRICT CIAMIS Sumadi Sumadi; Frisky Rais Nurhasan
Syari'ah Economics Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.658 KB) | DOI: 10.36667/se.v4i1.197

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the effect of murabahah financing on increasing customer’s income. The study was conducted in one of the fastest-growing syariah financial institutions in LKS Al-Uswah Branch Ciamis. Murabahah financing is one of the productive financing developed at LKS Al-Uswah Branch of Ciamis. The descriptive verivikatif method is used with the correlational research approach (correlational research). This study’s data collection techniques are by questionnaire—the number of samples taken with incidental sampling technique of 30 customers. The data of this research are financial data analyzed with a coefficient of determination and simple linear regression. The paired t-test sample was used to analyze customers’ income before and after financing. The magnitude of murabahah financing effect to increase customer income in this research is 17,3%. In comparison, the rest that is 82,7%, is another factor that can influence the growth of customers’ income besides murabahah financing. Correlation coefficient value included in the category of moderate level of relations that is equal to 0.416, the value of correlation is marked positive (+), meaning the relationship of financing with income increase is unidirectional. So it can be concluded that murabahah financing significantly affects the increase in customer’s income.
Islam dan Seksualitas: Bias Gender dalam Humor Pesantren Sumadi Sumadi
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 19, No 1 (2017): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.654 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/el.v19i1.3914

Abstract

Humor becomes an important part in institutionalizing the culture of pesantren. Yet, the humor in pesantren often ignores the values that respect gender equality. Understanding Islam pesantren patriarchy becomes the root for establishing the themes of humor that exploit women’s bodies and sexuality. Study of humor and sexuality in pesantren in Indonesia are still unnoticed. This study used a qualitative research approach with a feminist analysis in pesantren Priangan West Java. The results of this study showed that Islam patriarchy in pesantren institutionalized within the themes of humor created by kiai, teachers, and students in pesantren. As the implication, humor in pesantren contains the values and ideology of gender bias in the form of stereotyping, objectification, and the domestication of women. Dominant objects in pesantren humor are the body and female sexuality. The body becomes the center of worship and praise despite the epicenter definition, identity, and control on women by men. Humor menjadi bagian penting dalam pelembagaan budaya pesantren. Akan tetapi humor-humor di pesantren sering mengabaikan nilai-nilai yang menghargai kesetaraan gender. Pemahaman Islam pesantren yang patriarki menjadi akar pembentukan tema-tema humor yang mengeksploitasi tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan. Kajian humor dan seksualitas di lingkungan pesantren di Indonesia termasuk yang luput dari perhatian. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis feminis di pesantren Priangan Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa patriarkisme Islam pesantren terlembagakan dalam tema-tema humor yang dibuat kiai, guru, dan santri di pesantren. Implikasinya humor-humor di lingkungan pesantren mengandung tata nilai dan ideologi bias gender berupa stereotip, objektifikasi, dan domestifikasi perempuan. Objek yang dominan humor di pesantren yaitu tubuh dan seksualitas perempuan. Tubuh menjadi pusat puja dan puji, tetapi menjadi episentrum pendefinisian, pemberian identitas, dan kontrol pada perempuan yang dilakukan laki-laki.
Prevention of Domestic Violence through Gender Equality Literacy and Women's Economic Empowerment in Ciamis By the ABCD Approach Sumadi; Lilis Nurteti; Haqibul Mujib
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i1.548

Abstract

Domestic violence (KDRT) is a very complex problem. Domestic violence is like an iceberg, which looks small on the surface but is actually rooted and big in shape, sinking downwards. The trend in Indonesia is increasing every year. Data on domestic violence (KDRT) is always the most reported case every year. The number of domestic violence cases that were reported during 2017 was around 300 thousand cases. The dominant victims are wives/women (Komnas Perempuan, 2019). But the impact can be broad to violence against children. In the Regency area, data on divorce in Ciamis Regency shows that most divorces occur due to domestic violence (KDRT). The divorce rate in Ciamis Regency has always been high at the national level. In 2019, the divorce rate in Ciamis was ranked 5th nationally. Of these, 719 divorce cases were caused by domestic violence (PA Ciamis, 2019). According to previous research, the causes of domestic violence have many variables, including: (a) masculine religious understanding; (b) patriarchal culture; (c) low literacy on gender equality; (d) education; and economy. Therefore, efforts to reduce domestic violence are carried out using the ABCD method which includes increasing understanding of religion that is friendly to partnerships, increasing literacy on gender equality, and economic empowerment.
Digital Promotion for Islamic Broadcasting and Education: A Reproductive Health Perspective through Ning Mila's Haid Class in NU Online YouTube. Sumadi; Lilis Nurteti
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.814

Abstract

Reproductive health is a fundamental issue in people's lives. But the fact is that people in general do not have sufficient awareness about the importance of reproductive health. The main factor is the lack of reproductive health information received by the community. In the digital era, YouTube has become a cheap and effective social media for disseminating reproductive health knowledge and information. Using qualitative methods and descriptive analysis, this study focuses on the content of Ning Mila's Haid Class on Youtube Chane Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Reproductive health is important to be promoted digitally through digital platforms via social media. The combination of religion (Islam) and reproductive health is the strength of Haid Ning Mila's content. Through YouTube, Islamic education and broadcasting with a reproductive health perspective can simultaneously be carried out together. In the future, the content of Ning Mila's menstruation class can be an alternative source of information and education on reproductive health to fulfill people's rights.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF FEMINIST EPISTEMOLOGY IN ISLAMIC STUDIES IN INDONESIAN UNIVERSITYA: Case Study of Akhwal Syaikhsiyah Study Program of Darussalam Islamic Institute, Ciamis West Java S Sumadi
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2017.12.1.231-259

Abstract

The main issue to be discussed in this study is the development of epistemology in feminist perspective in the academic context. Gender bias still dominates in Islamic study. Ahwal Syaikhsiyah study program or also known as Islamic Family law study program in Indonesia is closely related to internalization of gender equality values. The subjects in this study programare related to family and relations in the family according to Islamic Law. Therefore, the development of feminist epistemology in Ahwal Syaikhsiyah study program is inevitable in Indonesia. Some of the development is performed by Ahwal Syaikhsiyah study program of Darussalam Islamic Institute, Ciamis. The development of feminist epistemology starts from developing a curriculum designed with a feminist perspective, learning subjects with feminist perspective and implementation of research model with feminist perspective for lecturers and students. The result, students can respond to the development of feminist epistemology starting from a class lesson, critical analysis on issues based on misogynistic Islamic perspective which marginalizes, subordinates, and contains elements of violence against women. The analysis result of various problems of the relation between gender and Islam in the study of Ahwal Syaikhsiyah was studied in this research. The students who focused on the study of relation in the family used feminist perspective as an analysis tool in undergraduate theses. However, for lecturers, feminist perspective wasn’t used as perspective in research. The development of feminist epistemology can be a systematic way in creating a women-friendly academic atmosphere which supports gender equality and equity.Masalah pokok yang dibahas dalam kajian ini adalah pengembangan epistemologi berperspektif feminis dalam ranah akademis. Di Indonesia bias gender masih mendominasi kajian Islam. Program Studi Ahwal Syaikhsiyah atau yang disebut dengan Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, di Indonesia termasuk yang memiliki keeratan dengan internalisasi nila-nilai kesetaraan gender. Sebab pada program studi ini mata kuliahnya terkait relasi-relasi dalam keluarga menurut hukum Islam. Oleh karena itu pengembangan epistemologi feminis pada program studi Ahwal Syaikhsiyah menjadi keniscayaan di Institut Agama Islam Darussalam Ciamis. Pengembangan epistemologi feminis diawali dari pengembangan kurikulum yang dirancang dengan perspektif feminis, pembelajaran matakuliah dengan perspektif feminis, dan penerapan model penelitian dengan perspektif feminis bagi dosen dan mahasiswa. Hasilnya, untuk para mahasiswa dapat merespon pengembangan epistemologi feminis dari mulai pembelajaran di kelas, analisis kritis pada masalah-masalah yang didasari oleh perspektif Islam yang misoginis, memarjinalkan, mensubordinasi, dan mengandung unsur kekerasan terhadap perempuan. Hasil analisis terhadap berbagai masalah relasi gender dan Islam dalam kajian Ahwal Syaikhsiyah dijadikan sebagai masalah yang dikaji dalam bentuk penelitian. Para mahasiswa yang memfokuskan pada kajian relasi dalam keluarga menjadikan perspektif feminis sebagai alat analisis dalam penelitian-penelitian dalam bentuk skripsi. Akan tetapi untuk para dosen, perspektif feminis cenderung belum menjadi perspektif dalam penelitian. Pengembangan epistemologi feminis dapat menjadi jalan secara sistematis dalam mewujudkan atmosfir akademik yang ramah perempuan dengan menjunjung kesetaraan dan keadilan gender.