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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA)
Muhammad Fakhrul Hardani
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Environmental Science Physics Public Health

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Uji Anti Jamur Ekstrak Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) Ririen Hardani; I Kadek Adi Krisna; Baharuddin Hamzah; Muhammad Fakhrul Hardani
JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JUNE 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jipi.v4i1.16579

Abstract

Noni is a plant that has the potential to be used as traditional medicinal ingredients. This study aims to determine the inhibition of noni extracts (Morinda citrifolia L.) in inhibiting the growth of the fungus Candida albicans. This type of research is experimental. A total of 150 grams of dried noni fruit that has been mashed, macerated with three different types of solvents namely aquades, acetone and n-hexane to obtain thick extract. Preparation of the fungus suspension was Candida albicans made by mixing the media Nutrient Broth with 5 ose test fungus that were equated with turbidity of a standard MC. Farland. The fungus suspension made was implanted on the Sabouroud Dextrose agar to solidify and divided into 7 sterile petri dishes. Testing the inhibition of fungi using the method of wells. Each cup is made of 1 hole diameter of 3 cm in the center. Tests were carried out by adding non-solvent aquades fruit extract into the 1 cup, acetone noni fruit extract into the cup 2, n-hexane solvent noni fruit extract into the cup 3, for 3 other plates added with three solvents as negative control, while for 1 cup added to the cup fungal infection drug is nystatin as a positive control, each as much as 1 mL. Measurement data were analyzed using the formula of the percentage of inhibition. Inhibitory power of noni fruit extract using distilled water is 3.55%, noni fruit extract using acetone solvent is 50.15%, noni fruit extract using n-hexane solvent that is equal to 38.83%. negative control of aquades, acetone and n-hexane solvent has no inhibitory power while positive control of nystatin is 9.73%. Noni fruit extract using acetone solvent has the strongest inhibitory ability. It can be concluded that the noni fruit extract has fungal inhibitory effect on the growth of the fungus Candida albicans
Analisis Pengetahuan terhadap Sikap Penggunaan Napza di Masyarakat Kota Palu: Knowledge Analysis of Attitudes to Drug Use in Palu City Communities Muhammad Fakhrul Hardani; Amelia Rumi; Nurul Fatiah Fitriana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i11.3776

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyalahgunaan NAPZA merupakan pemakaian obat-obatan atau zat berbahaya yang bertujuan bukan untuk pengobatan dan penelitian serta digunakan tanpa mengikuti aturan dosis yang benar. Pengetahuan terhadap NAPZA sangat penting diberikan kepada masyarakat mengingat kasus penyalahgunaan NAPZA yang terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang baik akan membentuk sikap yang baik pula sehingga masyarakat akan terhindar dari penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap penggunaan NAPZA di Masyarakat Kota Palu. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dalam bentuk hard file, kemudian data di analisis menggunakan metode chi-square dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 400 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Kota Palu terhadap penggunaan NAPZA termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan persentase sebesar 80%. Sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan NAPZA memiliki persentase sikap positif yang lebih besar (51,5%) dari pada sikap negatif. Pada hasil analisa uji ­chi-square didapatkan nilai p value pengetahuan dan sikap 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai ? = 0,05. Kesimpulan: Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat Kota Palu terhadap penggunaan NAPZA. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa semakin baik tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penggunaan NAPZA maka sikap yang dihasilkan semakin positif.
Co-Authors Amelia Rumi Baharuddin Hamzah I Kadek Adi Krisna Nurul Fatiah Fitriana Ririen Hardani