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All Journal CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Iswan Abbas Nusi
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Knowledge Level of Primary Care Physicians in Surabaya Primary Health Care Center Concering Hepatitis B Ummi Maimunah; Rudyanto Rudyanto; Poernomo Boedi Setiawan; Pangestu Adi; Iswan Abbas Nusi; Hernomo Ontoseno Kusumobroto
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 11, NUMBER 1, April 2010
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/111201019-25

Abstract

Background: One of physician’s functions at primary health care center (PHC) is the ability to diagnose some diseases especially that contribute to high morbidity and mortality. Until now, hepatitis B virus infection has become a major health problem worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify the knowledge level of primary care physicians concerning hepatitis B in Surabaya. Method: The present study was a cross-sectional study that performed by investigators through interviews with primary care physicians in Surabaya to fill questionnaires for measuring their knowledge level. The questionnaires were modified from questionnaire survey in Tur Key performed by Peksen et al. It reflected the level of knowledge of the physicians including their comprehension, application and analysis. Validity and reliability test were performed on the Result of those questionnaires. The knowledge level was categorized as follows: 75 (excellent), 70.0–74.9 (very high), 65.0–69.9 (high), 60.0–64.9 (medium), 55.0–59.9 (moderate), 47.5–54.9 (nearly moderate), 40.0-47.4 (less moderate), 40 (low). Results: Based on validity test, we obtained 14 items of 17 question items with correlation coefficient 0.287–0.561 and alpha reliability index 0.639; therefore, the instrument can be used to measure the knowledge level. The results of mean score conversion included comprehension, which was 84.878 ± 16.499 (excellent category); application, which was 47.556 ± 31.870 (nearly moderate category) and analysis, which was 14.634 ± 35.562 (low category). Statistically, the mean value of the knowledge level scale, which was the combination of comprehension, application and analysis, was obtained at 49.023 ± 19.085 including the nearly moderate category. Conclusion: By using a valid and reliable instrument, the knowledge level of primary care physician in Surabaya concerning hepatitis B can be categorized as nearly moderate. Keywords: hepatitis B, liver cirrhosis, hepatoma
The Profile of Colonoscopy Examination Results in Surabaya Hajj General Hospital Hadi Wandono; Iswan Abbas Nusi; Daldiyono Daldiyono
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 10, NUMBER 3, December 2009
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/1032009117-119

Abstract

Background: Colonoscopy is the most accurate examination to diagnose abnormalities in ileum terminalis, caecum, colon (ascendent, tranversum and descendent), sigmoid and rectum at present time. The aim of this study was to obtain the profile of colonoscopy examination in Surabaya Hajj General hospital. Method: One hundred and fifty patients who have undergone colonoscopy at Endoscopy Unit of Internal Medicine Department of Surabaya Hajj General Hospital were observed from July 1st, 2008 until October 30th, 2009. Result: There were 87 (58.0%) male and female patients 63 (42.0%) female subjects. Most subjects were at 51-70 years age group of 69 patients (46.0%). The results of colonoscopy examination were as follows: hemorrhoid in 38 subjects (25.3%), colorectal cancer in 32 subject (21.3%), colitis 25 subjects (16.7%), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in 15 subjects (10.0%), polyp in 8 subjects (5.3%), diverticulum in 5 subject (3.3%), redundant in 5 subject (3.3%), reduced peristaltic in 3 subject (2.0%), the mass pressure from external colon in 2 subject (1.3%), scybala in 2 subject (1.33%), adhesion in 3 subject (2.0 %), poor/dirty preparation in 6 subject (4.0%) and normal in 6 subject (4.0%). Conclusion: There were four major groups of disease found by colonoscopy in our sunjects including hemorrhoid, colorectal cancer, colitis and IBD. Our study found that colorectal cancer has the greatest number, paticularly the rectosigmoid cancer.   Keywords: colonoscopy, colitis, rectosigmoid, IBD,colorectal cancer
Wilson’s Disease: A Review Amie Vidyani; Fauziah Diayu Retnaningtyas; Ulfa Kholili; Titong Sugihartono; Iswan Abbas Nusi; Poernomo Boedi Setiawan; Ummi Maimunah; Budi Widodo; Husin Thamrin; Muhammad Miftahussurur; Herry Purbayu
Current Internal Medicine Research and Practice Surabaya Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cimrj.v4i1.36428

Abstract

Wilson’s disease is a disease that results from a genetic disorder that causes copper accumulation. Wilson’s disease has presented challenges for physicians during the last century, but it can be diagnosed and treated over time. Diagnosing Wilson’s disease is challenging for doctors because of its wide range of clinical manifestations and complexity. Studies that can help diagnose Wilson’s disease include a 24-hour copper urine examination and neurological tests, such as a CT scan or MRI, and liver function tests. There is also a scoring system to help medical personnel diagnose this disease. Correct diagnosis and adequate therapy can be provided, such as penicillamine, trientine, zinc, and, most rarely, liver transplantation. It is also necessary to monitor the side effects of treatment and its effectiveness of treatment. When receiving therapy, Wilson’s disease has a better prognosis than if it is not treated.
Co-Authors Amie Vidyani Budi Widodo Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Daldiyono Daldiyono Daldiyono Daldiyono Fauziah Diayu Retnaningtyas Hadi Wandono Hernomo Ontoseno Kusumobroto HERNOMO ONTOSENO KUSUMOBROTO Herry Purbayu Muhammad Miftahussurur Pangestu Adi Poernomo Boedi Setiawan Rudyanto Rudyanto Thamrin, Husin Titong Sugihartono Ulfa Kholili Ummi Maimunah