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EDUKASI MANFAAT LILIN KAYU MANIS SEBAGAI ANTI NYAMUK DI KELURAHAN PUCANG SAWIT Vector Stephen Dewangga; Muhammad Taufiq Qurrohman; Nourma Priska Dianggi Tamba; Tika Vera; Arista Dhea Maharani; Gani Pratiwi; Khofifah Indah
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 1 (2022): BUDIMAS : VOL. 04 NO. 01, 2022
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v4i1.3781

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dari genus Flavivirus family Flaviviridae dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penyakit ini merupakan penyakit endemik terutama di wilayah tropis dan subtropis seperti Afrika, Amerika, Mediterania Timur, Asia Tenggara, dan Pasifik Barat. Penggunaan bahan alami sebagai anti nyamuk dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengurangi penggunaan anti nyamuk dari bahan kimia. Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dan untuk memperkenalkan lilin aromaterapi dengan kayu manis sebagai bahan alami anti nyamuk. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan cara penyuluhan langsung kepada kelompok PKK di Kelurahan Pucang Sawit yang terdiri dari RT 06 dan perwakilan RT 01-05. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, dimana analisis ini menggunakan data pengamatan sebelum dan sesudah peserta diberi perlakuan. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test yang sudah dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai pengetahuan peserta tentang penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dan penggunaan lilin aromaterapi kayu manis sebagai alternatif bahan alami anti nyamuk.
Testing of Bacterial Resistance in Urine of UTI Patients to Levofloxacin and Ciprofloxacin Antibiotics in Makassar Prodia Clinic Laboratory” Asmawiah Rame; Vector Stephen Dewangga
PHARMACON Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTUrinary tract infection (UTI) is a clinical condition due to the proliferation of microorganisms that cause inflammation in the urinary tract and cause bacteriuria. Bacterial resistance to antibiotics continues to change, so research is carried out on the level of resistance to certain antibiotics in order to facilitate the treatment of UTI. Urine culture examination includes culturing the suspect bacteria, identifying and testing the antibiotics ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin. This study uses a descriptive research design. The sample of this study was 27 samples taken from patients who had been diagnosed with UTI and underwent therapy from a doctor. The results of the study of bacteria causing UTI resistance to the antibiotic levofloxacin 41%, and to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin 44%. Streptococcus agalactiae bacteria were found to be antibiotic resistant to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin 37.5%, Escherichia coli was found to be antibiotic resistant to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin 50%, Staphylococcus aureus was to be antibiotic resistant to levofloxacin 0% and ciprofloxacin 25%, and to floxacin to the antibiotic floxacin 25%, to be antibiotic resistant to floxacin. Streptococcus pyeogenes was found to be 0% resistant to levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin antibiotics, and to Klebsiella oxytoca and Enterococcus faecalis were found to be 100% resistant.
Differences in Bacterial Types in Controlled and Uncontrolled Type II Diabetes Mellitus with Urinary Tract Infections Sakti, Hari Saktiningsih; Vector Stephen Dewangga; Sulasmi, Sulasmi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8093

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders caused by various environmental, genetic and lifestyle factors as a result of a decrease in insulin secretion. An increase in the incidence of DM will certainly be followed by an increase in the possibility of chronic complications of DM. High glucose concentrations in urine are a good medium for the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, as a result, DM patients often experience urinary tract infections (UTI). The aim of this research is to find out the description of the identification of bacteria that cause urinary tract infections in controlled and uncontrolled type II diabetes mellitus. This research method uses an observational analytical research type with a cross-sectional approach. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the identification of bacteria in controlled and uncontrolled DM.  The results of the research showed diabetes type 2 was uncontrolled with different types of bacteria, namely: Streptococcus sp (8.3%), Staphylococcus epidemidis (16.75), Salmonella paratyphi A (8.3%), Serratia marcescens (8.3% ), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (8.3%), Escherichia coli (16.67%), Enterococcus faecalis (8.3%), while controlled DM type 2 was found Staphylococcus aureus (8.3%), Escherichia coli (16.67%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (8.3%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (8.3%).