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All Journal JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Oksana Oksana
Dosen Prodi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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PENDAMPINGAN MAJLIS TAKLIM ALHAMDULILLAH YANG TERKENA DAMPAK COVID-19 MELALUI BUDIDAYA ULAT HONGKONG DI PEKANBARU Yendraliza, Yendraliza; Oksana, Oksana; Ariyanti, Ervina
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i1.54616

Abstract

The nutritional content of mealworm caterpillars has been studied and its benefits have been widely reported. Mealworm caterpillars are utilized as feed for poultry and fish, and even as ingredients in cosmetic products. Mealworm caterpillar farming does not require a large area. The feed used can be supplemented with household or market waste. Mealworm caterpillar farming containers can also be made from wood scraps or thick cardboard scraps. This community service aims to strengthen family resilience by increasing household income through mealworm caterpillars farming. The method used in this program is the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method. This program involved 5 members of the Majlis Taklim, with a total distribution of 1 kg of mealworm breeding stock with 30 rearing boxes. This community service program was conducted from June to October 2023. The program implementation of the service begins with the preparation for caterpillar cultivation, caterpillar enlargement, harvesting, and marketing. The program results can help family resilience by increasing the knowledge of Majlis Taklim about the cultivation of mealworm caterpillar breeding. The Participating farmers were able to increase their household income, with an initial investment of IDR 80,000 yielding IDR 180,000 within 10 days. The findings suggest that mealworm caterpillar farming can serve as an alternative to increase the income of communities affected by Covid-19.Kandungan ulat hongkong sudah diteliti dan manfaatnya sudah banyak dilaporkan. Ulat hongkong dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan unggas dan pakan ikan, bahkan digunakan untuk bahan kosmetik. Beternak ulat hongkong tidak memerlukan tempat yang luas. Pakan yang diberikan dapat bersinergi dengan limbah rumah tangga atau limbah pasar. Kandang ulat hongkong juga dapat dibuat dari sisa-sisa kayu atau sisa kartun yang tebal. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah membantu ketahanan keluarga dengan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat dengan budidaya ulat hongkong. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode ABCD. Pengabdian ini melibatkan 5 orang majlis taklim, total penyebaran induk ulat hongkong 1 kg dengan 30 kotak kandang yang digunakan. Pengabdian dilakukan bulan Juni sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2023. Pelaksanaan pengabdian diawali dengan persiapan budi daya ulat, pembesaran ulat, pemanenan dan pemasaran ulat hongkong. Hasil pengabdian dapat membantu ketahanan keluarga dengan menambah pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan pemasukan majlis taklim tentang budi daya beternak ulat hongkong. Peternak yang terlibat dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dengan modal Rp. 80.000,- dapat menghasilkan Rp. 180.000,- dalam waktu 10 hari. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah beternak ulat hongkong dapat menjadi alternatif untuk meningkatkan pendapatan Masyarakat yang terkena dampak Covid-19.
EFEKTIVITAS BIOCHAR TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN UNSUR HARA MIKRO PADA ULTISOL Oksana, Oksana; Taslapratama, Irwan; Novia, Muhammad Ali; Mahmud, Yusmar; Septirosya, Tiara; Shofiah, Raudhatu
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v14i2.26686

Abstract

Biochar with a high organic matter composition is considered to be an ameliorant for Ultisol. Providing biochar as an ameliorant needs to be studied because it will cause an increase in micronutrients, most of which are excessive in Ultisol. This study aims to determine the effect of several levels of biochar dosage from corn cob as a base material on changes in micronutrients in Ultisol soil. This research was conducted in a greenhouse and in the Laboratory of Agrostology, Feed Industry and Soil Science, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Experiments with several doses of biochar as treatment, e.g., 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of the composition of the growing media were arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six replications. The parameters observed were the micronutrient content of Boron (B), Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe) and Aluminum (Al). The experimental results showed that giving corn cob biochar with doses of 0.5%, 10% and 15% did not significantly change the levels of B, Cu and Zn Ultisol. Biochar at a dose of 10% significantly increased the soil Zn content and decreased Al-dd Ultisol solubility. 
Inventory of Insects in Land Water Spinach Cultivation Using the Insecticide Abamectin Mahmud, Yusmar; Deyanti, Silvi; Solfan, Bakhendri; Zam, Syukria Ikhsan; Oksana, Oksana
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 9 Nomor 1 Agustus 2026
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jatl.9.1.2026.27436.91-98

Abstract

Land kale in a cultivated has an obstacle, namely the presence of insects. Based on their there are beneficial and harmful insects. To deal with harmful insects, insecticides are used which contain the active ingredient abamectin which causes insect skin irritation and eliminates appetite. The aim of this research was to see the presence of insects in the use of abamectin in land kale plantings in West Sidomulyo Village. This study was conducted in May and September 2024 in West Sidomulyo Village and identification was carried out at the Pathology Laboratory, Entomology, Microbiology, and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Science, Sultan Syarif Kasim State Islamic University, Riau. The samplin was by catching directly using nets and yellow traps found on land kale plants. Insects are stored in collection bottles. The research results showed that there were 3 ordo, 7 family dan 8 genera of insects. There are 4 insect pests namely Anasa sp., Gonocerus sp., Bemisia sp., and Aspidimorpha sp., there are 3 predatory insect namely Verenia sp., Menochilus sp., and Paederus sp., and there 1 migrant insect namely Musca sp. The insects found have haustelata (piercin, sucking) and mandibulata (biting, chewing) mounth types. The intensity of insect pest attack increased after the application of abamectin insecticide, allegedly due to the inappropriate application time, where the application was carried out in the morning toward noon with a fairly high temperature so that evaporation occured and the effectiveness of the insecticide was reduced.
Co-Authors Ariyanti, Ervina Bakhendri Solfan Deyanti, Silvi Irwan Taslapratama MAHMUD, YUSMAR Novia, Muhammad Ali Septirosya, Tiara Shofiah, Raudhatu Syukria Ikhsan Zam Yendraliza -