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AFFIRMATIVE ACTION ATAU SELECTIVE JUSTICE (Study Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Yang Dilakukan Oleh Orang Papua Di Kota Yogyakarta) Rivaldhy N. Muhammad; M Jeffri Arlinandes Chandra; Abdul Mutalib
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v7i1.6232

Abstract

Abstract: The phenomenon of traffic violations in Indonesia seems to describe a significant increase. Traffic violations, especially in the city of Yogyakarta, seem to give a stereotype that those who often violate traffic rules are Papuans (students). The research approach used is a qualitative approach, a research approach oriented to natural phenomena. Using this type of qualitative descriptive research which is intended to collect information about an existing symptom. Data collection techniques in this study are through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The data will be obtained based on the type and source by analyzing the data qualitatively. Realistically, there are several traffic violations committed by Papuans, especially students who live in the city of Yogyakarta, including not wearing a helmet and riding a ride with more than two people, giving rise to the interpretation that Papuan students are immune to the law or selective justice/affirmative action in terms of traffic violations. .Keywords: Affirmative Action; Selective Justice; Traffic violations
Kebijakan Adopsi Nilai-Nilai Agama (Islam) dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Abdul Mutalib; Nur Azizah Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 6 No 3 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH WAHANA PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.54 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4057150

Abstract

The first principle shows that Indonesia is a country that recognizes the existence of God, a religious state, a state that has criminal rules, which in practice should not have conflict with religious values ​​and laws adhered to by society. This research discusses the criminal provisions on offense of living together by not having married (zina) in the Criminal Code Bill (RUU KUHP), which is based on religious values ​​and criminal policies in the formulation of the Criminal Code. This research is intended to answer the problems regarding: what are the challenges, opportunities and formulation construction (ideas) in the policy of the Bill on the Criminal Code article 485 concerning about living together without being married (zina). The research method used is normative juridical method with qualitative analysis. The data analysis uses normative qualitative analysis by interpreting and constructing the statements contained in the Criminal Code Bill (RUU KUHP) which become positive legal norms. While qualitative, namely analyzing data that has the starting point of the discovery effort. The results of the study state that the current provisions of criminal acts of decency are not based on religious values.
KRIMINALISASI KEBIJAKAN PEJABAT PUBLIK DALAM HUKUM PIDANA Abdul Mutalib
UIR Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2023.vol7(2).15611

Abstract

This article aims to discuss how to solve the criminalization of public official policies. In the context of democratization, public official policies are seen as a process of accommodating the wishes of various stakeholders in society, the environment as a legally binding and enforced product. This is where law becomes very important to discuss its contextuality, especially in relation to the policies of public officials as an instrument of society. This paper tries to review a little about the criminalization of public official policies in criminal law. The method used by normative by the conceptual approach, which examines the problem of the vision of legal reform related to the criminalization of public official policies, which is based on theoretical studies and doctrines. legal experts, that can be convicted and held accountable, such as responsibility in the concept of criminal law.
The Approach Of Restorative Justice Theory In Resolving The Rohingya Case In Myanmar And The Syrian Conflict Sutrisno, Andri; Hutabarat, Feby Amalia; Jaedin; Abdul Mutalib; Abdullah, Rahmat Hi
Jurnal Rechten : Riset Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Universitas Nusa Putra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52005/rechten.v6i2.170

Abstract

This article examines the application of restorative justice theory as an alternative approach to resolving human rights violations in two complex conflicts: the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar and the Syrian civil war. Both cases highlight the limitations of international legal frameworks and retributive justice in addressing large-scale violations, including genocide, forced displacement, and systemic discrimination. Restorative justice, emphasizing victim recovery, offender accountability, and community reconciliation, offers a more inclusive and sustainable solution to these crises. In Myanmar, the Rohingya community has faced decades of systemic persecution, culminating in military operations in 2017 that forced over 700,000 people to flee, primarily to Bangladesh. In Syria, the prolonged civil war since 2011 has caused widespread displacement and destruction, leaving over 8.6 million people internally displaced by 2022. Traditional mechanisms, such as International Court of Justice (ICJ) proceedings and United Nations interventions, have been hindered by political obstacles and enforcement challenges. This study explores the potential of restorative justice in both contexts, focusing on mechanisms such as inclusive dialogues, reparations, and reconciliation. Drawing on theoretical frameworks by Howard Zehr, Johan Galtung, and John Braithwaite, the article proposes practical applications for rebuilding trust and addressing the root causes of the conflicts. The findings suggest that restorative justice can not only address the immediate needs of victims but also foster long-term peace and stability by transforming social relationships and reducing the likelihood of recurrent violence. By shifting the focus from punitive measures to holistic recovery, this approach offers valuable insights into the resolution of modern humanitarian crises..
Dampak Unilateralisme Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Arus Perdagangan Global dan Peran WTO Mutalib, Abdul; Sutrisno, Andri; Annas, Muhammad
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i3.1949

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak kebijakan unilateralisme dalam perdagangan internasional terhadap arus perdagangan global dan menganalisis peran World Trade Organization (WTO) dalam menghadapi tren tersebut. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan, penelitian ini menganalisis ketentuan hukum internasional dalam kerangka GATT/WTO serta prinsip keadilan dan non-diskriminasi. Fokus kajian meliputi parameter pembenaran kebijakan unilateralisme, tantangan implementasi, dan dampaknya terhadap negara berkembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan unilateral seperti tarif safeguard AS terhadap produk baja Indonesia dan larangan impor minyak sawit oleh Uni Eropa melalui RED II telah mengganggu arus perdagangan global dan merugikan negara berkembang. Meskipun terdapat parameter pembenaran yang meliputi ketentuan hukum internasional, prinsip keadilan non-diskriminasi, dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, implementasinya menghadapi kendala berupa tidak adanya standar objektif yang tegas, potensi penyalahgunaan justifikasi lingkungan atau keamanan, dan ketegangan antara kedaulatan nasional dengan komitmen multilateral. WTO sebagai organisasi multilateral menghadapi tantangan dalam menegakkan prinsip multilateralisme di tengah meningkatnya kebijakan sepihak negara-negara maju. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan penguatan mekanisme objektif dalam menguji validitas justifikasi kebijakan unilateral untuk mencegah diskriminasi dan menjaga keseimbangan sistem perdagangan global yang adil bagi semua negara anggota.
Revitalisasi Bobango Sebagai Sanksi Hukum Dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Desa Wayaua Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Abdullah, Rahmat Hi; Mutalib, Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Bulan Februari
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1149

Abstract

giatan ini bertujuan untuk merevitalisasi Bobango sebagai sanksi hukum dalam tradisi masyarakat Desa Wayaua Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan yang mengalami degradasi pasca-konflik horizontal 1999-2000. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu survei pendahuluan dan Focus Group Discussion untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi eksisting praktik Bobango, penyuluhan hukum partisipatif dan lokakarya untuk melatih tokoh adat dalam mengelola prosesi Bobango secara terstruktur serta pendampingan penyusunan Peraturan Desa, dan evaluasi berkelanjutan berbasis komunitas untuk mengukur efektivitas program. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa revitalisasi Bobango berhasil memulihkan kharisma lembaga adat, meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat khususnya generasi muda, serta menciptakan draft Peraturan Desa yang memberikan legitimasi formal bagi mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa berbasis kearifan lokal. Keberhasilan ini membuktikan bahwa integrasi hukum adat ke dalam kebijakan desa mampu menciptakan stabilitas sosial berkelanjutan dan menawarkan paradigma baru penyelesaian konflik yang lebih kultural, humanis, dan berkeadilan di tingkat akar rumput.