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The Contribution of Napoleon Bonaparte to Egyptology Jock Matthew Agai; M. Yoserizal Saragih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2262

Abstract

Egyptology is a collection of many disciplines including history, arts, mathematics and sciences. While some scholars argued that the formal study of Egypt can be dated back to the pre-Greco Roman period, others objected to this notion and they proposed that Egyptology officially started from the 18th century after Napoleon’s invasion of Egypt. Not all people applauded Napoleon as the father of Egyptology after his exploitation and exploration of Egypt. Many Afrocentric scholars blamed Napoleon for dissociating the Egyptian civilization from other Africans while a number of Eurocentric scholars emphasized only the legendaries or positive contribution of Napoleon. This paper is limited to not making conclusions about the position of both Afrocentric and Eurocentric scholars on Napoleon. The paper is an emphasis on Napoleon’s contribution to Egyptology and to scientific studies. Using the background of his biographical engagements with other scientists, I argued that there are certain administrative skills endowed upon Napoleon that worth commendation for both Africans and non-Africans.
Methodological Approaches to Reception Analysis Research in Ghanaian Media Studies Eugene Agbasi Adjoteye; M. Yoserizal Saragih; Muhammad Ridwan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1786

Abstract

Reception Analysis audience research since its evolution from the German Reception Theory of the Constance School has been beset with varied methodological issues. This is stridently because reception analysis per se straddles both the humanities and the social sciences. This paper attempts to set off the methodological perspective that can enable audience researchers in the field of media studies in Africa conduct reliable and valid reception analysis research. This paper posits the qualitative method as a viable analytical tool for reception researchers. Additionally, this paper takes into consideration factors in the social systems in which media discourses are embedded. These factors enable the generation of interpretative strategies shared by individuals belonging to a specific audience group within a specified cultural context. In the light of this, these interpretative repertoires can thus serve as veritable texts that could be analyzed in reception analysis research.
Effect of Growth Media on Plumule Emergence and Early Seedling Growth of Monodora myristica Chinwe I. Saani; Joshua Kayode; Benson O. Ademiluyi; M. Yoserizal Saragih
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v2i4.1257

Abstract

The study investigated the emergence and early seedling development of Monodora myristica in six different growth media viz: mixture of river sand/top soil, river sand/saw dust, top soil/saw dust, saw dust only, top soil only and river sand only. Results obtained recorded highest percentage germination (63%) in seeds sown in saw dust only. Early seedling growth was observed for four months. The results of this study showed that seedlings sown in mixture of top soil/saw dust recorded highest mean plant height (16.83cm), stem girth ( 2.50mm), and leaf area (46.18cm2) at the end of the experimental time. Seedlings on top soil only had the highest number of leaves (3.89). River sand had the least seedling performance in all the growth parameters examined; plant height (13.27cm), stem collar girth (1.99mm), leaf length (8.61cm), leaf width (4.77cm) and leaf area (30.83cm2). The study established that the % emergence of Monodora myristica seedlings was best in saw dust medium while mixture of top soil/saw dusts is recommended for enhancing early seedling growth of this plant in the nursery.   
Jurnalisme: Harapan dan Tantangan di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam Mendidik Masyarakat M. Yoserizal Saragih
Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/attaqwa.v14i1.29

Abstract

This article reviews journalism and digital media in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which are currently being discussed. Advances in Internet technology have opened wider opportunities for the media to utilize technology in the industrial revolution era 4.0 and at the same time begin to change as digital media by reconstructing editorial policies, media organizations, media management, human resources to target audiences in the media. new. Facing this period of 4.0 is not behind the world of journalists and the press who must keep abreast of developments, so as not far behind other industries. The concept of industrial revolution era journalism 4.0, which was formulated as news that reported all events or events, changed to a news concept that reported at the same time that events took place that had a high rate of speed. Journalism in the face of the 4.0 press industry revolution remains on the principles of journalistic ethics. When presenting news in a multi-directional media, it is not only unidirectional, but comprehensive. Through new media that is so fast in getting information. New media is currently very diverse in form and content. However, the task of HR which is engaged in journalism must make the news industry healthy by strengthening quality content and promoting truth. The development of digital journalism today which has been present in the midst of the wider community.
Coercion or Cost-Decrease: Why Do Firms Pay Influences? Israel Odion E. Idewele; Peter Eriki; Murad A. Bein; M. Yoserizal Saragih
Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Konfrontasi, June
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v8i2.144

Abstract

It has been observed that Firms Influence Government Authorities by paying Bribe to them. This paper examines how gift is related with the potential for the firm to discover legitimate government authorities. This paper attempts to ascertain why firms pay bribes. More specifically, does it appear that firms are being extorted or is it more likely that they are using bribes as a tool to avoid regulation? In the event that organizations that report more prominent chances to discover government authority pay bribe, at that point this is an indication that rewards originated from coercion in light of the fact that the nearness of such authorities ought not make any difference for firms needing to pay bribe to reduced costs. We find out that influences emerge because of coercion in spite of the fact that result fairly debilitate in the most current study. If corrupt individuals are more likely to enter into environments that allow them to extract bribes, then honest could be endogenous and driven by the prevalence and magnitude of bribery.
Women Journalist in the Middle of Taliban Power M. Yoserizal Saragih
Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 8 No 3 (2021): Konfrontasi, September
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v8i3.152

Abstract

This article reviews women journalists in the midst of Taliban rule which is being highly discussed in various worlds today. The purpose of this paper is to increase knowledge about what is happening at this time. This paper is a descriptive analysis that aims to describe, inventory, and analyze the conditions being investigated in a systematic, factual and accurate manner, then from the results of the analysis a conclusion can be drawn. The results of the discussion show that after the Taliban succeeded in taking power on August 15, 2021Taliban will respect women's rights, but these rights must be within the limits of Islamic sharia law, women can study and work, women can join the government, Urqa is no longer required as well as women's rights are fulfilled. However, behind the Taliban's power, female journalists in Afghanistan have their own challenges because their rights as women in that country are limited. Since the transfer of power, women journalists in Afghanistan have been threatened, as has been reported in various media.
Journalistic Mass Media Management M. Yoserizal Saragih
SIASAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020): Siasat Journal, October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v5i4.71

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the Journalistic Mass Media Management. This study use quantitative method. The result shows that Mass media consists of printed mass media and electronic mass media. Print mass media in the form of newspapers, magazines, books, tabloids, and so on. Meanwhile, electronic mass media can be in the form of television, internet and radio. The mass media also has several functions, including an information function, an agenda function, a liaison function for people, an education function, a persuasion function, and an entertaining function. The messages conveyed by the mass media are new, interesting, and important. The effects of the mass media are also very large for society. Self-change in society occurs because of the mass media. The effect of the mass media is also related to the message itself. Today, we know the development of the mass media is very fast. However, it would be nice if the mass media developed to carry messages in accordance with the culture of the Indonesian people. The mass media should provide useful messages for the wider community.
The Effect of Facebook Addiction on the Identity Crisis of the University Student Senouci Boumediene; Djellouli Zineb; M. Yoserizal Saragih
SIASAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020): Siasat Journal, October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v5i4.73

Abstract

The study aimed to reveal the impact of Facebook addiction on the identity crisis of the university student, and to know the relationship between internet addiction and identity crisis in its various dimensions (concept of self, self-esteem, direction towards the other, school and professional tendencies) of the university student. The study sample consists of (91) university students, and to achieve the objectives of the study two research tools have been used: the first is internet addiction scale developed by 'Ahmed' (2007), and the second is the identity crisis scale developed by the following researchers: 'Shand, Mohammed Samira and Shaheen, Iman Fawzi and Private, Hadi Hassan Raafat' (2015). To reveal the identity crisis and after collecting and processing information statistically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and R program, the researchers reached the following conclusions: The coefficient of correlation between the concept of self and Facebook addiction is statistically significant. The coefficient of self-esteem and internet addiction is statistically non-significant. The correlation coefficient between the other direction and internet addiction is statistically non- significant. The correlation coefficient between school and occupational tendencies and Internet addiction is statistically significant. Internet addiction affects the concept of self. Internet addiction does not affect self-esteem. Internet addiction does not affect the trend towards the other. Internet addiction does not affect school and professional tendencies.
Evaluation of Major Land Uses in Tertiary Institution: A Case Study of Obafemi Awolowo University Ile Ife, Nigeria Olusola Oladapo Makinde; Muhammad Ridwan; M. Yoserizal Saragih
SIASAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Siasat Journal, January
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v6i1.86

Abstract

Land uses involve important economic and environmental implications for policy issues. To monitor the trend in land use in tertiary institution, statistics on land use overtime must be developed. The study investigated the various uses of land in Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU); determine their size base on an area of land covered, and determine the major land uses in OAU to inform planners on the basic tool for institutional physical development and insight for enhancing planning. The Google earth pro and OAU base map were subsequently used to enhance visual interpretation and aid the identification and mapping of the various land use in the study area. Findings from the study show that the total landed area is 5,609 hectares. The undeveloped area constitutes more than half of the total landed area with 3382 hectares (60 %). A total of 1,216 hectares of land was set aside for agriculture purposes and research, the major land uses is residential with 456.74 hectares (45.18%); institutional uses had 257.02 hectares (25.42%); other uses had 115.97 hectares (11.47%); water bodies had 83.5 hectares (8.26%); transportation had 56.33 hectares (5.57%); commercial had 38.36 hectares (3.79%); and Recreation had 3.08 hectares (0.31 %), the least proportion of land use. The study concluded that land use should be monitored, regulated, and controlled by the various relevant planning and monitoring agencies of the university.
COVID 19 and Increased Security Challenges in Northern Nigeria: Interrogating Armed Banditry in Northwestern Nigeria Noah Echa Attah; Usman Sambo; Babayo Sule; Muhammad A. Bello; M. Yoserizal Saragih
SIASAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Siasat Journal, January
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v6i1.87

Abstract

The COVID 19 pandemic has become a global health issue that now intersects with security issues, especially in African countries. The outbreak of the virus in Africa has halted political, economic and social activities, including countering armed violence. Nigeria is one of the African countries that is faced with security challenges, ranging from Boko Haram insurgency, rural banditry, farmers-herders clash, kidnapping, robbery to piracy among others. However, much attention has concentrated on mitigating the spread of COVID 19 pandemic and the provisions of palliatives to cushion the effects of the abrupt stoppage of formal and informal economic activities. This study examines the intersections between the pandemic and armed banditry in Northwestern. It appears that armed bandits have intensified attacks on communities, against the background of government’s anti-COVID policy. Government has equally re-strategized in responding to the bandits’ attacks. The study gathered data from documented sources and media reports and were analyzed, using content analysis. The study observed that the armed bandits used the COVID 19 lock down policy to increase attacks on some communities, thereby providing a complex dimension to rural banditry in Northwestern Nigeria. This led to increased air and land offensive by the Nigerian military against the bandits. This study recommends among others that government should increase surveillance and adopt strict measures on movements to curtail the activities of the bandits.