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Vegetasi Kunci Habitat Anoa di Cagar Alam Pangi Binangga, Sulawesi Tengah Wardah; E. Labiro; Sudirman Dg Massiri; Sustri; Mursidin
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.55 KB) | DOI: 10.18330/jwallacea.2012.vol1iss1pp1-12

Abstract

Anoa is a wildlife species highly sensitive and selective to the habitat preferences. The study aims to identify the anoa habitat condition in the Nature Reserve of Pangi Binangga, environmental factors which determine the habitat of anoa, including other types of key vegetation of anoa habitats. The research method used is purposive sampling. Sample is determined by observation the track. Habitat of anoa is found such as footprints, skeleton and faeces that located on the highland, flat-sloping, near to the river, mild temperature on moist and acid soils. The density of trees, poles, sapling, seedlings and herbs respectively 302, 430, 1280, and 53250 inviduals/ha. Stratification of vegetation canopy consists of stratum B, C, D and E. The average of stand bassal area is 43.10 m2/ha. Habitat of anoa in Pangi Binangga Nature Reserve are dominated by tree species of Planchonella firms, Castanopsis acuminatissima, Platea sp., Magnolia liliifera, Palaquium quercifolium. The key indicator plants of anoa habitat are Alpinia sp, Diplazium esculentum (Rezt.) Sw. and Pinanga caesia.
The Effects of Tourist Activities on Bird Species Diversity in the Tambing Lake Area, Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Sustri; Sri Ningsih; Naharuddin; Rukmi; Alam Ansary
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 6 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i6.15129

Abstract

The increase in tourism activity in the Lake Tambing area has the potential to put pressure on the ecosystem, especially on wildlife that is sensitive to human disturbance. Lake Tambing located in Lore Lindu National Park, Central Sulawesi, is an area of ​​high ecological value and home to a variety of endemic flora and fauna. This study aimed to analyze the potential of fauna, particularly bird populations, as indicators of ecological conditions and to observe the impact of tourism activities on bird diversity. The study was conducted from February to June 2025 at the camping ground and on the trackings trail using the line transect method. Data analysis included the Shannon-Wiener diversity index, evenness index, dominance index, and t-tests for comparisons between habitats. The study identified 56 bird species from 30 families, of which 26 are endemic to Sulawesi. Diversity index values ​​ranged from 2.79 to 3.28, indicating moderate to high levels of diversity. Statistical tests showed that tourist activity had no significant impact on bird diversity in either habitat type. This indicates that anthropogenic disturbance at Lake Tambing remains at a low level. These findings provide an important scientific basis for sustainable tourism practices, standardization of birdwatching site design, and effective endemic species conservation efforts in the Lake Tambing area.