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All Journal Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Nur Abdul Goni
Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Adisutjipto
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Evaluation of Antibiotic Use in Surgical Patients at Rspau Dr. S. Hardjolukito Yogyakarta With ATC/DDD System Unsa Izzati; Nur Abdul Goni
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v1i3.315

Abstract

Antibiotik merupakan terapi pengobatan untuk infeksi bakteri karena antibiotik telah mengurangi morbiditas serta meningkatkan keselamatan pasien yang mengalami infeksi bakteri. Penggunaan antibiotik yang semakin besar, maka semakin besar pula kemungkinan terjadinya resistensi antibiotik. Saat ini 70% bakteri penyebab infeksi di Rumah sakit setidaknya telah resisten terhadap paling tidak satu antibiotik yang biasa digunakan untuk pengobatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif evaluative dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode ATC/DDD. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif menggunakan rekam medik RSPAU dr. S. Hardjolukito Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kuantitas penggunaan antibiotik anbacim (cefuroxime) paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 17,413 DDD/100 pasien-hari dan ceftriaxone 10,784 DDD/100 pasien-hari. Penggunaan antibiotik secara kuantitas paling banyak pada pasien bedah adalah anbacim (cefuroxime).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Tentang Dampak Hipertensi Terhadap Fisiologi Penerbangan Pada PKMU TNI AU Di Lakespra Dr. Saryanto Nur Abdul Goni; Febriana Astuti; Dendy Setyawan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Hypertension can lead to cardiovascular complications and the risk of sudden incapacity among Air Force Special Personnel (PKMU) of Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU) . Lakespra dr. Saryanto plays a role in monitoring the health of PKMU through periodic examinations to maintain their flight fitness status. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of PKMU at Lakespra dr. Saryanto regarding the impact of hypertension on aviation physiology. This study employed a descriptive-analytic method with a quantitative approach using a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 170 PKMU, determined using Slovin's formula and purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed univariately to describe the distribution of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, and bivariately using the Spearman Rank correlation test to examine the relationships between these three variables. The results showed that the respondents' knowledge level was predominantly in the "good" category (67.6%) with a mean score of 81.2; the attitude level was predominantly "good" (87.1%) with a mean score of 87.7; and the behavior level was predominantly "good" (80.0%) with a mean score of 86.7. Spearman Rank correlation test results indicated no significant relationship between knowledge and behavior (p = 0.408; ρ = 0.064) or between knowledge and attitude (p = 0.052), whereas attitude was found to have a significant relationship with behavior (p = 0.001). In conclusion, attitude is related to the behavior of PKMU regarding the impact of hypertension on aviation physiology, whereas knowledge is not significantly related to either attitude or behavior. Therefore, strengthening attitudes requires attention in efforts to improve behaviors that support flight safety.
Co-Authors Dendy Setyawan Febriana Astuti Unsa Izzati