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Journal : AGRONISMA

Aplikasi Induksi SIPLO dan Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Kambing Terhadap Kualitas Hasil dan Klorofil Kangkung Darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir) sarah putri maulana; sugiarto sugiarto; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
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Meningkatnya permintaan kangkung harus diimbangi dengan peningkatan produksi. Upaya peningkatan hasil tanaman kangkung dapat dilakukan dengan perbaikan teknik budidayanya. Teknologi Sistem Intensifikasi Potensi Lokal (SIPLO) merupakan salah satu alternatif yang bisa diterapkan.  Aplikasi teknologi SIPLO pada lahan pertanian mampu meningkatkan ketersediaan hara dalam tanah, dikarenakan akibat proses elektrifikasi saat dilakukan induksi. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu induksi SIPLO dan pemberian pupuk kotoran kambing terhadap peningkatan hasil dan kandungan klorofil pada kangkung darat. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial. Faktor I adalah lama waktu induksi SIPLO (S0: 0 menit, S1: 30 menit, S2: 60 menit). Faktor II adalah dosis pupuk kotoran kambing (P0: 0 ton/ha, P1: 5 ton/ha, P2:10 ton/ha). Analisis data menggunakan uji F 5%, dilanjut uji BNJ 5%, dan analisis regresi. Hasil menunjukkan ada pengaruh interaksi nyata antara lama induksi SIPLO 60 menit dengan pemberian pupuk kotoran kambing 10 ton/ha. Hasil kangkung darat yang diperoleh adalah 36,53 ton/ha dan klorofil 42,47 mg/ml.
Peningkatan Hasil dan Kualitas Bawang Putih (Allium sativa L.) dengan Lama Induksi Listrik (SIPLO) dan Pemberian Pupuk Urine Kelinci hosinatul asror; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Novi Arfarita
AGRONISMA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
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Kebijakan pembangunan pertanian dengan penerapan pemakain pupuk kimia dan pestisida di lahan pertanian ternyata menimbulkan permasalahan serius yaitu : 1) terjadinya penurunan produktivitas lahan akibat daya dukung lahan rendah, kandungan bahan organik tanah semakin rendah, fungsi potensi sumberdaya lokal seperti mikroorganisme tanah, predator, serangga, tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. 2). Produktivitas lahan pertanian saat ini sudah pada tingkat penurunan dan biaya budidaya semakin mahal. 3). Potensi lokal belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk perbaikan lingkungan. Implementasi pertanian konvensional yaitu dengan penggunaan pupuk anorganik dan pestisida kimia terbukti menimbulkan dampak negative pada pengelolaan tanaman dan lahan pertanian (Kleijn et al.,2009; Geiger et al.,2010).dan terjadi kerusakan ekosistem sehingga terjadi penurunan kesuburan tanah.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan Potensi Lokal dengan bantuan induksi listik dan pemberian Dosis urine kelinci guna meningkatankan hasil dan kualitas bawang putih (Allium sativa L.) Metode  menggunakan RAK (Rancangan acak kelompok) faktorial. Faktor I : Lama waktu induksi listrik (SIPLO) (I0: 0 menit, I1: 30 menit, I2: 45 menit , I3 : 60 menit). Faktor II : Dosis Urine kelinci (U0: 0 ml/L, U1: 100 ml/L, U2: 150 ml/L, U3: 200 ml/L). Analisis data menggunakan uji F 0.05, Beda Nyata Terkecil 0.05, dan Regresi. Pengamatan dilakukan secara destruktif dan non destruktif dengan interval waktu 7 hari sekali. Paramter Hasil menunjukkan Poduksi 8,56 ton/ha dan Prosentase peningkatannya 48,08%.
PEMBERIAN PUPUK UREA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomea Reptans) Muslihudin Muslihudin; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of UREA and liquid organic fertilizers NASA on the growth and quality of land spinach plants (Ipomea Reptans). This research was conducted in Bululawang Subdistrict, Malang Regency and integrated laboratory of Islamic University of Malang with an altitude of ± 460 masl, an average temperature of 22ºC. Rainfall was 675 mm. This research was conducted from April 2020 to May 2020. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) experiment consisting of 2 factors. Factor 1 is the composition of UREA fertilizer consisting of 4 levels, namely M0 (without giving Urea), M1 (100 kg Urea / Ha), M2 (125 kg urea / Ha), M3 (150 kg Urea / Ha). Factor 2 is the concentration of liquid organic fertilizers  NASA which consists of 4 levels, namely, N0 (without giving liquid organic fertilizers NASA), N1 (Giving liquid organic fertilizers Nasa 100 ml / L), N2 (Giving liquid organic fertilizers NASA fertilizer 125 ml / L) and N3 (giving liquid organic fertilizers NASA 150 ml / L) from 2 factors obtained 16 combinations, each treatment had 3 samples and was repeated 3 times so that there were 144 samples.              The results of this study indicate that there is an interaction between UREA fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizers NASA. Based on the results of data analysis in general, it can be said that the combination of Urea fertilizer 150 kg / Ha with 100ml / L liquid organic fertilizers NASA (M3N1) shows better results when compared to controls and other treatments, in increasing height growth, number of leaves, leaf area, weight. total plant freshness and total dry weight of land spinach plants. This is because in the early growth phase to the fast growth phase, kale plants need quite a lot of nutrients. When plants grow and develop, they need a lot of nutrients or nutrients. Provision of UREA fertilizer and NASA POC at the age of 6, 14 and 28 days after planting is very appropriate when at that time the plants need sufficient amounts of nutrients.
Aplikasi Lama Induksi SIPLO (Sistem Intensifikasi Potensi Lokal) Dan Waktu Pruning Pada Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Dan Kualitas Eka Rizkiyani Nugrahayyu; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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SIPLO (Local Potential Intensification System) is local potential through electric induction to balance positive and negative soil charges which play an important role in the process of supplying nutrients in the soil. Pruning is done so that the plants will bear fruit more quickly and no nutrients will be fixed on the fruit, and are useful for plant growth and tomato production. The research was conducted to see the effect of the combination of SIPLO induction application and pruning time on the yield and quality of tomato plants. The design used is factorial RAK which consists of two factors. The first factor was the duration of SIPLO induction consisting of four levels (no induction, 40 minutes of ciplo induction, 80 minutes of ciplo induction, and 120 minutes of ciplo induction). The second factor is trimming consisting of four levels (no pruning, 30 days of pruning, 40 days of pruning, and 50 days of pruning). The results showed that the treatment of cyplo induction time and pruning time increased the yield and quality of tomato plants. Tomato fruit weight and total dissolved solids (TPT) gave a maximum of 27759.47 kg / ha and 5.37 0Brix, respectively.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PUPUK NPK RUSTICA YELLOW (15:15:15) DENGAN LAMA WAKTU INDUKSI TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum) Astri Trinurrani Lolitapitaloka; Siti Muslikah; Sugiarto Sugiarto
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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Garlic is an agricultural commodity that is much needed as a flavoring agent for several types of food, but the level of availability and fluctuating prices have made farmers reluctant to plant it. Apart from this, the quality of the type or variety of garlic planted and the cultivation method also affects the garlic harvest. One way that can be used to increase the availability of quality garlic is to use the right cultivation technique, namely using SIPLO technology (Local Potential Intensification System). SIPLO is a way to restore nutrient function to the soil by providing electricity to wet or stagnant land to neutralize pH and facilitate the exchange of anions and cations. This study aims to increase the yield of garlic plants. This study used a factorial randomized block design method. Factor 1: SIPLO induction time interval (I0: 0 minutes, I1: 30 minutes, I2: 60 minutes) and factor 2: the concentration of Rustica Yellow fertilizer application (P0: 0 kg / Ha, P1: 200 Kg / Ha, P2: 350 Kg / Ha). The results of this study indicate that in general, the interval (length) of SIPLO induction time and the concentration of Rustica Yellow fertilizer gave good results on garlic plants. Where the SIPLO induction time interval treatment and the concentration of Rustica Yellow fertilizer showed good results in the harvest production of garlic plants
APLIKASI DOSIS PUPUK Zn DAN LAMA INDUKSI TEKNIK SIPLO TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG PREI (Allium fistulosum L.) Tri Oktaviani; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Sugianto Sugianto
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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Leek cultivation extends to various regions (regions) throughout the archipelago, both planted in the high and lowlands. The dosage of Zn and the administration of Siplo induction can improve the quality of leek yields and improve nutrient elements in the soil. This study aims to determine the combination of Zn dose and duration of induction of Siplo on the growth and quality of leek. Factorial RAK (Randomized Block Design) used in this study. The first factor was giving Zn fertilizer: without giving Zn, giving Zn at a dose of 2 mg, and giving a dose of 4 mg. The second factor was Siplo induction: without Siplo induction, 30 minutes Siplo induction, and 60 minutes Siplo induction. The combination treatment of 4 mg Zn dose and SIPLO induction for 60 minutes gave better results, namely 9.21 tonnes / ha, while the control produced 7.34 tonnes / ha leek. The application of Zn fertilizer at a dose of 4 mg showed more yields of 47.37 grams / plant and was significantly different from those without Zn application of 46.47 grams per plant. Treatment of cyplo induction duration of 30 minutes and 60 minutes showed no significant difference with the control.
Pengaruh Lama Induksi SILPO Dan Pengaruh Pupuk Gandasil B Terhadap Hasil Dan Kualitas Tanaman Terong (Solanum Melongena L) Riskika Adikantari; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is a horticultural plant grown for its fruit. Eggplant production in Indonesia is still low and only contributes 1% of world demand. This study aims to determine the effect of the best duration of SIPLO induction to increase production potential, determine the best dosage of Gandasil B fertilizer to increase production potential, and determine the effect of the interaction between SIPLO induction and double fertilizer B on the growth and yield of eggplant. This study used factorial RAK with two treatment factors. Factor 1 is the duration of the SIPLO induction. Factor 2 is the dose of fertilizer gandasil B. The treatment of factor one, namely S0: SIPLO 0 minutes, S1: SIPLO 60 minutes, S2: SIPLO 90 minutes, S3: SIPLO 120 minutes. The second treatment factors, namely G0 0 grams / liter of Gandasil B, G1 500 grams / liter of Gandasil B, G2 1000 grams / liter of Gandasil B, G3 1500 grams / liter. The treatment combination was 4 x 4 = 16. The total number of samples with 3 replications, namely 16 x 16 x 16 = 48. Each replication was taken 3 plant samples. The results showed that there was a significant interaction effect and separately had a significant effect between the duration of the SIPLO induction and the application of double fertilizer B on the growth and yield of eggplant. The I3G3 treatment (SIPLO 120 minutes and 7g / liter of fertilizer gandasil B) gave the greatest value for plant height with a value of 69.02 cm, number of leaves 25.67, leaf area 398.03 cm², leaf chlorophyll 26.05 mg, fresh weight 1280.27 g Best treatment for the yield parameter of fruit diameter 5.41 cm, 76.52% fruitset, potential production 11.28 tonnes / ha.
PENGUJIAN MACAM DIODE DAN URINE KELINCI : UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAN HASIL TANAMAN KAILAN (Brassica alboglabra L.) DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI SIPLO anggy twodestria cahayaningrum; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Indiyah Muwarni
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Kailan is a popular type of leaf vegetable because it has advantages compared to mustard greens, namely the leaves are thicker, green, tastes good, legit, sweet and tender and raises consumer interest, which is high, namely 287.30 kw/ha in 2005 and decreased to 253.70 kw. /ha in 2006 so that there is a need for adequate agricultural cultivation technology among farmers. This study aims to determine the effect of diode and rabbit urine on the quality and yield of kailan plants. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with controls. Factor 1 is Diode (D1) : Iron ; (D2) : Copper ; (D3) : Aluminum. Factor 2 Rabbit Urine (U1) : 50 ml/L ; (U2) : 100 ml/L ; (U3) : 150 ml/L. Data analysis using analysis of variance BNJ test 5% and Dunnet test 5%. The results showed that there was a significant interaction between the diode and the administration of rabbit urine POC on the weight value variable consumed to obtain results in the treatment of D2U2 (Copper Diode + 100 ml Rabbit Urine POC), D2U3 (Copper Diode + 150 ml Rabbit Urine POC) and D3U2 (Aluminum Diode). + 100 ml POC Rabbit Urine) showed significantly different results. The variable quality of Total Dissolved Solids showed that the copper diode treatment showed significant results, namely D2 (Copper) = 5.62 getting the best results as well as U2 (100 ml/L POC Rabbit Urine) = 5.76. The weight variable per hectare showed significant results with the highest value of D2 (Copper) = 0.48.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Kambing Dan Berbagai Komposisi Pupuk Npk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Bawang Merah (Alium ascalonicum. L) taufikurrahman taufikurrahman; Sugiarto Sugianto; Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Shallots are one of the superior vegetable commodities that have been continuously cultivated by farmers for a long time. The community's need for shallots will continue to increase along with the increase in population. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of goat manure fertilizer at various doses and various types of NPK fertilizer composition on the growth and production of shallots. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) which was arranged in a factorial manner with 2 factors. Factor 1 uses a dose of manure, factor 2 uses a composition of NPK fertilizer with the same dose. The results showed that giving a dose of goat manure combined with NPK fertilizer composition could increase the growth and production of shallots both in height, number of leaves and leaf area, the best treatment was P1K3 treatment (Given with NPK fertilizer (12-11-20) 300 kg/ha given goat manure 15 tons/ha) with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha. The dose of goat manure 15 tons/ha can increase the production of shallots with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha. The application of NPK petro aristocratic fertilizer composition of 300 kg/ha can increase the production of shallots in the P1K3 treatment (Given with NPK fertilizer (12-11-20) 300 kg/ha given goat manure 15 tons/ha) with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha.
Increased Productivity of Carrot (Daucus carota L) Plants by Giving Goat Manure and SIPLO Induction Time (Local Potential Intensification System) Juwita Mayang Sari; Istirochah Pujiwati; Sugiarto Sugiarto
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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ABSTRACTCarrot production according to data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2020 is 80.39 tons/ha, while the productivity of carrots in Batu is an average of 11.13 tons/ha. The purpose of this study was to increase the productivity of carrot plants by applying goat manure and SIPLO induction duration. The method used was a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with controls. The first factor is the dose of goat manure (P1) ; 7.5 tons/ha, (P2); 10 tons/ha, (P3) ; 12.5 tons/ha. The second factor is the duration of SIPLO induction (I1) ; 45 minutes, (I2) ; 60 minutes, (I3) ; 75 minutes. Data analysis used analysis of variance and further test BNJ, Dunnet test 5%. The treatment dose of 10 goat manure and 60 minutes of SIPLO induction had a significant effect on increasing the number of leaves at 44 days after planting (21.33 strands). The application of goat manure 10 tons/ha and SIPLO induction duration of 75 minutes was able to increase the fresh weight of tubers planted, the weight of tons/ha and the harvest index. fresh weight of tubers planted reached 44.86% when compared to those that were not given an increase. The increase in weight tons/ha reached 44.87% when compared to those who were not treated.