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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) AGRONISMA
, Sunawan
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Social Sciences Other

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INOVASI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA SAYURAN ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK VERMIKOMPOS DI KOTA BATU Sunawan Sunawan; Sama’ Iradat Tito; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (610.114 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i2.7009

Abstract

Abstrak: Budidaya sayuran di Desa Torongrejo, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu masih dilakukan secara konvensional menggunakan pupuk kimia dan pestisida sintetis. Sistem budidaya semacam ini dalam kurun waktu yang lama akan menurunkan kesuburan tanah dan kualitas sayuran yang dihasilkan lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan sayuran organik. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah: mempraktekkan pembuatan vermikompos hasil riset Perguruan Tinggi, mengaplikasikan vermikompos dalam budidaya sayuran organik dan mengevaluasi ketertarikan terhadap vermikompos kepada khalayak sasaran yang berasal dari Gapoktan, Taruna Tani dan Kelompok Wanita Tani sebanyal 34 responden. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan praktek pembuatan vermikompos, demoplot aplikasi vermikompos dalam budidaya sayuran organik dan penyebaran kuisioner. Cara pembuatan vermikompos: (1) persiapan bahan organik sebagai bahan vermikompos, (2) Bahan organik yang sudah dihancukan dimasukkan ke dalam kotak vermicomposting, (3) Inokulasi cacing Lumbricus rubellus ke dalam kotak vermicomposting, (4) proses vermicomposting berlangsung selama 1 bulan. Kegiatan berikutnya adalah penyuluhan tentang cara budidaya sayuran organic menggunakan vermikompos dan pembuatan demoplot penanaman sayuran menggunakan vermikompos hasil dari produk riset. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan antusias yang tinggi dari masyarakat Desa Torongrejo untuk membuat vermikompos yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil survey bahwa sebanyak 94.18% responden tertarik dan menginginkan informasi lebih lanjut tentang penggunaan vermikompos.Abstract: Vegetable cultivation in Torongrejo Village, Junrejo District, Batu City is still done conventionally using chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides. This kind of cultivation system for a long time will reduce soil fertility and the quality of the vegetables produced is lower than organic vegetables. The objectives of this activity are: to practice making vermicompost as a result of university research, applying vermicompost in organic vegetable cultivation and evaluating the interest in vermicompost to respondents from Gapoktan, Taruna Tani and Women Farmers Group as many as 34 respondents. The method of implementing this activity was to practice making vermicompost, demoplot the application of vermicompost in organic vegetable cultivation and distributing questionnaires. Methods for making vermicompost: (1) preparation of organic matters as vermicompost material, (2) crushed organic matters in the vermicomposting bin, (3) Lumbricus rubellus worm inoculation into the vermicomposting bin, (4) the vermicomposting process lasts for 1 month. The next activity was counseling on how to cultivate organic vegetables using vermicompost and making a vegetable planting demonstration plot using research product vermicompost. The results of this activity showed the high enthusiasm of the people of Torongrejo Village to make vermicompost as shown from the survey results that as many as 94.18% of respondents were interested and wanted more information about the use of vermicompost.
Penanaman Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) untuk Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh sebagai Pencegahan Covid-19 Sunawan Sunawan; Firli Puspa Amalia; Widiya Wulandari; Nency Priskila Oktaviani
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) in press
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v3i1.13368

Abstract

TOGA adalah tanaman yang tidak memerlukan perawatan khusus, tidak mudah diserang hama penyakit, bibitnya mudah didapat, mudah tumbuh dan tidak termasuk jenis tanaman terlarang dan berbahaya atau beracun. Tanaman obat banyak digunakan sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional dan jamu, yang apabila dikonsumsi dapat meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh (immune system). Tujuan dari kegiatan KSM Tematik 2021 UNISMA adalah memanfaatkan lahan untuk ditanamani TOGA dalam jangka panjang dengan memnfaatkan hasil panen dari TOGA tersebut guna meningkatkan kesehatan dan perekonomian masyarakat setempat di era pandemi COVID-19. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam program taman Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Masyarakat menyediakan lahan untuk ditanami TOGA dan menerima dengan baik terkait program kerja mahasiswa.
Strategi Pemasaran melalui Media Online pada Produk Usaha Rumahan Banana Chips Sunawan Sunawan; Eeb Saifullah Fatah; Mirna Febi Alfisyah; Rabiatul Arabiah; Sadiyatul Islami; Salsabila Nurul Izha; Novia Putri Dewi; Siti Nurhalimah; Navis Febiansyah; Muhammad Taufik; Rudi Efendi; Husna Mahendra Putra
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol 2, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v2i3.13369

Abstract

Desa Bandungrejo sebagai sentra daerah penghasil pisang dan memiliki potensi nilai ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Disetiap pekarangan rumah milik warga memiliki tanaman pohon pisang,namun komoditi pisang disini kurang mendapat perhatian sehingga komoditi pisang bukan menjadi sumber penghasilan utama bagi setiap keluarga karena harga jual yang masih rendah. Sehingga perlakuan untuk buah pisang hanya sebatas dikonsumsi untuk keluarga seperti di goreng dan dikukus. Belum ada yang mengambil kesempatan untuk berinovasi mengolah  buah pisang menjadi nilai jual. Dalam upaya untuk menumbuhkan motivasi dan kemampuan para ibu rumah tangga itu, diperlukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan yang dapat menggerakkan para ibu untuk menemukan, mengembangkan dan meningkatkan potensi dirinya. Dengan adanya kesadaran dan motivasi tersebut, diharapkan para ibu dapat bertindak lebih jauh dan turut andil dalam menyelesaikan persoalan perekonomian keluarga. Dalam hal ini, potensi diri memiliki pengertian yang umumnya relatif dapat dipahami dengan mudah.
Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 melalui Pertanian Organik Sunawan Sunawan; Mohammad Aly Yahya Avicena; Zulfa Nurimelda; Asti Widya Asmarani; Novita Indriani; Lutfi Najmutsaqib; Marlina Wahyuningtias; Reza Lailatul Fitra; Ahmad Abid Abdillah; Nugraha Putra Pratama; Surya Yasmina Sofa
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol 2, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v2i4.13370

Abstract

Pada masa pandemi COVID-19 ini adalah masa dimana kita harus lebih banyak menggunakan waktu dirumah, untuk menghindari pemaparan virus tersebut. Pemanfaatan waktu ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan petani tanaman pangan untuk menghasilkan tanaman pangan sehat dan ramah lingkungan. Kondisi yang seperti ini juga menarik perhatian mahasiswa untuk menjadikan sebagai topik pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) yang dikemas dalam Pengabdian Masyarakat terintegrasi dengan  Mahasiswa KSM-T. Bersama Gapoktan Sedono Makmur petani di Desa Wonoanti menggunakan kesempatan ini untuk memanfaatkan pupuk organik untuk menjadikan pertanian organik semakin berkembang dan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi hasil pertaniannya di masa pandemi.
EFEK KOMPOSISI MEDIA HIDROGANIK DAN DOSIS VERMIKOMPOS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa L.) siti masita adam; Sunawan Sunawan; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
AGRONISMA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the composition of the planting media that provides the highest growth and yield. Determine the vermicompost dose that gives the best growth and results. Knowing the interaction of the planting media composition and vermicompost dose which gives the highest growth and yield. The study was conducted on February 27 - June 15, 2019 in the Compost Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Malang Islamic University and a plastic house on Jalan MT. Haryono 198A, Dinoyo Village, Malang City. The results of this study also showed a real interaction at the age of 7 days where M1V5 treatment (cocopeat 55% + zeolite 15% + 30% sand, with a dose of 250 g / pot, gave the highest plant height. At the age of 22 hst separately treatment M1 ( cocopeat 55% zeolite 15% sand 30%) gave a better plant height than M2 treatment (cocopeat 55% zeolite 30% sand 15%) while the highest dose treatment was at V4 but not significantly different from V2, V3, V5 and treatments with inorganic fertilizer, the treatment of vermicompost dosage shows that the dosage of V3 (150 g / pot), V4 (200 g / pot), V5 (250 g / pot)) gives an average value of high total\ fresh weight of plants. Whereas high total economic fresh weight was found at V2-V5 dose (100-250 g / pot) and significantly different at V1 (50 g / pot), and was not significantly different from inorganic fertilizer.
PENGARUH PENYIRAMAN SPRINKLER OTOMATIS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER DAN IOT (Internet Of Things) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KUALITAS TANAMAN SAWI PAKCOY (Brassica chinensis L) irwan yudha pradana; Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

In vegetable production, especially in mustard, farmers in Indonesia are still using manual technology to maintain. With the technological advances of this century, known for a term of 4.0 that spawned the industrial revolution IoT (Internet of Things) as a solution to facilitate the work of farmers in the cultivation of plants. One form IOT use in agriculture is the Smart irrigation system with automatic sprinklers. This study aims to determine the effect of watering conventional models, sprinkle manual and automatic sprinkler-based microcontroller, and IOT (Internet of Things) on the growth, yield and quality pakcoy mustard plant (Brassica chinensis L). The experiments were conducted using a randomized block design (RAK) is simple with the treatment as a group. The factor used is the watering models with three levels with the hype that is watering, watering sprinkler watering the manual and automatic sprinkler-based microcontroller and IoT (Internet of Things). Each treatment was replicated eight times, and each test contains four plants. parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, leaf area, root length, plant fresh weight, dry weight of plant, texture, chlorophyll and carotenoids, total dissolved solids, vitamin C and water content. This study shows that there is no real consequence effect treatment watering models on all parameters observed. This means that the use of controlled sprinkle with IoT is not much different from the conventional way. The selection of a good sprinkler able to provide water evenly distribution of the mustard plant and IoT (Internet of Things) serves as the sprinkler controller.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KANGKUNG DARAT (lpomea reptans poir) Ahmad Ahmad; Sunawan Sunawan; Agus Sugianto
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

In increasing the productivity of vegetable crops or land spinach, it can be done by providing planting media or organic fertilizers and NPK fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of differences in planting media consisting of soil, sand, and compost with a dose of NPK fertilizer.  The research was carried out at the Green house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Malang, Lowokwaru District, Malang City, with an altitude between 440-667 m asl, temperatures ranging from 22.9 ° C-25.8 ° C, rainfall reached an average ranged from 1,800-3,000 mm per year, the research was conducted on 2 October-8 November 2019. The experiment used a 2 factorial completely randomized design method (CRD). The experimental treatment was a combination of the composition of the planting medium and the dosage of NPK fertilizer. The combination of planting media, namely: M1: soil = 50%, sand = 25%, compost = 25%. M2: soil = 25%, sand = 50%, and compost = 25%. M3 = soil = 25%, sand = 25%, and compost = 50%. The dosage of NPK fertilizer D0 = tamapa fertilizer, D1 = 1.5 grams, D2 = 3 grams, D3 = 2.25 grams, and D4 = 4.5 grams on kale plants. The results showed that the treatment of the composition of the planting medium and the dosage of NPK fertilizer increased the yields on plant height at the age of 28 DAS and 31 DAS, and the NPK fertilizer dose had a significant effect on the number of leaves and leaf area and was significantly different from other treatments.
Efek Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen terhadap Hasil dan Kualitas Umbi Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) muchammad aufa achbaro; Anis Rosyidah; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

Nitrogen nutrients serve as chlorophyll-forming which plays an important role in the process of photosynthesis. If photosynthesis goes well then vegetative plants that form are increasing to be translocated to the tubers of plants. Nitrogen fertilization research that has been widely carried out so far only for vegetable potatoes (granola varieties) with doses depending on the location, while fertilization recommendations for processed potatoes are not yet available and will differ due to differences in desired properties. Deficiency and excess nitrogen fertilizer result in low yield and quality of tubers produced. The purpose of this study is to obtain the results and quality of potato tubers due to the administration of various doses of nitrogen fertilizers and to get optimum doses of nitrogen fertilization that can improve the yield and quality of tubers. Field experiments were conducted in Sumberejo village – Batu at an altitude of 690 meters above sea level.  Randomized Group design is applied with four treatments, namely: fertilizing nitrogen at doses of 40, 80, 120, 160 N kg ha-1 and repeated six times. The source of nitrogen fertilizer comes from ZA which is applied 2 times, at the same time of planting and 35 days after planting. The results showed that in general, the administration of nitrogen fertilizers that are getting larger to a dose of 120 kg ha-1 is able to increase chlorophyll, tan-1 tuber yield, ha-1 tuber yield, dry weight of tubers, water content, starch levels, type weight and total dissolved solids. The administration of nitrogen fertilizer doses of 119.85 kg ha-1 and 118.95 N kg ha-1 is the optimal dose to produce the results of tubers ha-1 and maximum tuber starch levels. The result of tuber ha-1 obtained by 42.16 tons ha-1 and starch content of 16.75 %.
Respon Beberapa Varietas Padi Ketan terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Response of Some Varieties of Glutinous Rice to Drought noviyanti eka maudina; Sunawan Sunawan; Mahayu Woro Lestari
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

Drought is a problem that is very influential in the field of agriculture, such as a decrease in food production which will disrupt food security and national economic stability. Rice plants are very sensitive to drought stress. The response of rice plants to drought stress is highly dependent on the severity of the drought, the growing phase of the drought, and the genotype. This study aims to determine the effect of drought stress on the yield of several varieties of glutinous rice. This research was conducted from October 2020 to March 2021 in green house Agriculture Faculty, University of Islam Malang, Dinoyo Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City, East Java. Using a Divided Plot Design (RPT) compiled with a 4-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor is the type of glutinous rice plant variety (V), which consists of 4 levels, namely: V1 = variety Grendel, V2 = variety Siem, V3 = variety Wuluh and V4 = variety Putri Pym 20.  While the second factor is drought which consists of 4 types, namely: C0 = no drought, C1 = drought 1 week after flowering, C2 = drought 2 week after flowering and C3 = drought 3 week after flowering. Statistical test of ANOVA analysis of variance and 5% BNT follow-up test. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that in general, the combination of glutinous rice varieties with drought did not interact with plant growth and yield parameters. However, at the parameters of panicle length there were interactions. Separately, the treatment of glutinous rice variety had a significant effect only on the parameters of plant growth and yield. Furthermore, the treatment of drought gave a significant effect on the parameter of stem water level. The best response was generally shown by the Putri Pym 20 variety of glutinous rice.
Efek Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) NASA Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Tanaman Padi Ketan (Oryza sativa glutinosa L.) marisa nurindah sari; Agus Sugianto; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

The latest technology that is very dominant in increasing plant productivity is the use of superior varieties. In addition, fertilization is also a determining factor for plant productivity. NASA liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is applied through the leaves and is able to increase the growth and yield of glutinous rice plants. This study aims to determine the response to growth and yield of glutinous rice plants due to the addition of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) NASA at different dose levels with two kinds of glutinous rice varieties and their combinations. This research was conducted from October 2020 to March 2021 in Dermo Hamlet, Mulyoagung Village, Dau District, Malang City. Using a Divided Plot Design (RPT) compiled with a 2-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor is the dose of Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) (D), which consists of 3 levels, namely: d1 = 1 ml L-1, d2 = 3 ml L-1 and d3 = 5 ml L-1. While the second factor is the type of glutinous rice plant variety (V) which consists of 2 types, namely: v1 = Grendel variety and v2 = Lusi variety. Statistical test of ANOVA analysis of variance and 5% BNJ follow-up test. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that in general, the combination of NASA POC dose treatment with glutinous rice varieties did not interact with plant growth and yield parameters. However, at the parameters of leaf area at 21 DAP, stem diameter at 49 DAP and the number of panicles per clump there were interactions. Separately, the NASA POC dose treatment had a significant effect only on the milk maturity parameter. Furthermore, the treatment of glutinous rice varieties gave a significant effect on the parameters of plant growth and yield. The best response was generally shown by the Lusi variety of glutinous rice.
Co-Authors Abdul Basit Agus Sugianto Ahmad Abid Abdillah Ahmad Ahmad Anis Rosyidah Asti Widya Asmarani Djuhari - Djuhari Eeb Saifullah Fatah endah nur cayani Firli Puspa Amalia herdian irwansyah Husna Mahendra Putra Indiyah Murwani irwan yudha pradana Istirochah Pujiwati Lutfi Najmutsaqib Mahayu Woro Lestari Maknun, Lu'luil marisa nurindah sari Marlina Wahyuningtias Mirna Febi Alfisyah moch ali ruspendi Mohammad Aly Yahya Avicena muchammad aufa achbaro Muhammad Taufik Navis Febiansyah Nency Priskila Oktaviani Novia Putri Dewi Novita Indriani noviyanti eka maudina Nugraha Putra Pratama Nuraliah Nuraliah Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati Rabiatul Arabiah Reza Lailatul Fitra Rudi Efendi Sadiyatul Islami Salsabila Nurul Izha Sama’ Iradat Tito sekar kinanti Septian Widhiarto Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani siti masita adam SITI MUSLIKAH Siti Nurhalimah Sugiarto Sugiarto Surya Yasmina Sofa Widiya Wulandari Zulfa Nurimelda