August J. Pandelaki
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Gambaran Perilaku Kebersihan Organ Genitalia Eksterna Siswi Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Kawangkoa Tapparan, Fitrianti; Lampus, Benny S.; Pandelaki, August J.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 2 Mei 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Maintaining cleanliness external genital organs is an early effort maintaining reproductive health. If behavior of External genital organs hygiene is not good, can cause infections of the reproductive organs. In fact the knowledge and awareness of adolescent girls on reproductive health is very low. The research objective was to determine the behavior description of external genital organs hygiene grader X student of SMA Negeri 1 Kawangkoan. This study uses descriptive quantitative cross sectional approach. The research sample was 50 students taken by simple random sampling. Data retrieval is done by filling out the questionnaire and analysised with univariate analysis.   The majority of respondents knowledge fit in either category, that is 32 respondents (64%), while 18 respondents (36%) poor. Good attitude either (54%), and measures either (52%). They should improve hygiene behavior genital organs eksternal. Keywords: behavior, cleanliness external genital organ.
Gambaran Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru yang Berobat Menggunakan DOTSdi Puskesmas Bahu Malalayang I Periode Januari-Desember 2012 Sihotang, Ruth Haryanti; Lampus, Benny S.; Pandelaki, August J.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 2 Mei 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Lung Tuberculocis is one of public health problems in the world especially in developing countries including Indonesia. According to a WHO report in 2007, an increase which is quite high which found as many as 9.27 milion new casus (139 per 100.000) and mortality rate of 19.7 per 100.000 population. WHO recommended DOTS strategy (Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course) for lung Tuberculocis cope with minimum recovery target of 85%. This study has done research aims to reveal the Lung Tuberkulocis patients who seek treatment at the health center using DOTS in Bahu Malalayang I period January to December 2012. This study used a retrospective descritptive method with a population of as many as 58 patients. The results of the study in patients with Lung Tuberculocis scorer with male gender (56.90%), the age group 25-49 years (44.22%), BTA Sputum (+) (93.10%) and approximately (91.38%), did not have a history of co-morbidities. Study patients with new cases around (91.38%) and result of patients who recovered (91.38%), and the recovery rate with BTA (+) (94.23%). as well as sputum smear conversion (94.23%). Keywords : Characteristics of Patients with Lung Tuberculocis, Manado
Gambaran Perilaku Pelajar SMA Negeri I Kakas Kabupaten Minahasa terhadap Bahaya Merokok Sumilat, Yessica; Pandelaki, August J.; Lampus, Benny S.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 2 Mei 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Smoking behavior is something a person does in the form of burns and smoke tobacco and causes smoke inhaled by people around him. As a result of exposure to secondhand smoke is not only active smokers but also the passive smokers. This is a descriptive study. The research sample is a few students SMA Negeri I Kakas were randomly selected and are willing to respondents. This study used a questionnaire distributed to selected respondents. Conclusion: Picture of student knowledge and attitude towards the dangers of smoking were categorized either. While the action on the dangers of smoking is not considered good. Keywords: Student, The Behavior of The Dangers of Smoking
Gambaran pengetahuan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat siswa kelas VII di SMP Katolik Santa Theresia Manado Grahandami, Grahandami; Lampus, Benny S.; Pandelaki, August J.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 3 Agustus 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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According to the vision that the future of the indonesian government about PHBS of indonesian who live in a healthy environment, the behavior of clean and healthy, able to reach health services, fair and equitable. The purpose of this research is to reveal the students knowledge of students of class VII at Catholic Junior High School Santa Theresia Manado about healthy behavior. This is descriptive study using a proportional approach. The sampling method used simple randam sampling with a sample of 55 people from a population of 120 people. The results obtained show that the knowledge of students of class VII at Catholic Junior High School Santa Theresia Manado is good, 100% of respondents knew how to wash their hands, and then 100% of respondents knew about healthy snacks, and by 87,3% of respondents knew about the use of latrines, then about 98,4% of respondents knew about the benefits of exercise, and approximately 96,3% of the respondents knew about the eradacation of mosquito larvae exercise, and then  approximately 96,3% respondents know about the dangers of smoking and about 80% respondents know about weighing and measuring height, and 100% of respondents  knew about the habit of taking out the trash. Keywords: Clean and Health Behaviour, Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour
Gambaran Kebiasaan Makan Masyarakat di Perumahan Allandrew Permai Kelurahan Malalayang I Lingkungan XI Kota Manado Kant, Imanuel; Pandelaki, August J.; Lampus, Benny S.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 3 Agustus 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Eating habits are behaviors associated with food, one meal frequency, pattern of food eaten, food distribution within the family and how to choose food. Purpose of research was conducted with the aim of eating known picture of scenic urban residential communities allandrew Malalayang I environment XI Manado city. The method of this study include descriptive study using survey method. The population of the whole of society is taken Permai housing environment Allandrew XI aged 25-55 years and amount to as many as 480 people with a sample of 90 people, systematic sampling with a random sampling technique. The data obtained through interviews using a prepared questionnaire. The results obtained rice (55%) bread (38.9%), soybean (78.9%), tahu (97.8%), fish (55.6%), chicken meat (34.4%), pork (65.5%), vegetables (70%), fruits (28.9%), fried bananas (46%), Crepes (50%), malabar (47.8%), tea (52 , 2%), coffee (37%) and milk (18.9). The conclusion of this study concluded that frequent type of food consumed from the staple food is rice and bread, vegetable side dishes are tempeh and tofu, animal side dishes are fish, chicken and pork, vegetables, fruits, food additives such as fried banana, martabak and malabar, while drinks such as tea, coffee and milk. Keywords: Eating Habits
Gambaran Kebiasaan Makan Makanan Etnis Minahasa Yang Beresiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Lingkungan 5 Kelurahan Paal 2 Kota Manado Oley, Julia S.; Kandou, Grace D.; Siagian, Iyone E.T.; Ottay, Ronald I.; Rauw-Andries, Lilian; Pandelaki, August J.; Kaunang, Wulan P.J.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 2 Nomor 1 Februari 2014
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Coroner Heart Diseases (CHD) is one of the main cause of death in many countries, also is the number one cause ofdeath in Indonesia.The high number of CHD in Indonesia goes in line with the high consumption of saturated fattyacid from eating habit. The aim of this research is to picture the eating habit of Minahasa Ethnic, and CHD case atLingkungan 5 Kelurahan Paal 2 Manado. Descriptive research is the method of this research. The population that wasused is all Householders or Housewifes at Lingkungan 5 which are more than 40 years old as much as 355 householders,with 72 householders samples. Result of the research shows 5 kinds of food with the most frequency of beingeaten which are Kangkung Tumis (68,1%), Sayur Pait Ba (25%), Ayam Santan / Kari (20,8%), Brenebon Babi(20,8%), Babi Kecap (19,4), and 5 kinds of food with low frequency of being consumed, which are Paniki (98,6%),Babi Putar (98,6%), Tina’i/Usus Babi (98,6%), Tikus (98,6%), Babi Hutan (98,6%), and 2,8% cases of CHD in Lingkungan5. Conclusion: there were 5 types of frequently consumed food by community in Lingkungan 5 Paal 2 VillageManado City, which were Sayur Kangkung Tumis, Sayur Pait Ba, Ayam Santan/Kari, Brenebon Babi, Babi Kecap, and 5types of rarely consumed food were Paniki, Babi Putar, Tina’i/Usus Babi, Tikus dan Babi Hutan, and history of CHD2.8%, history of CHD in family were 6.9%, history of Diabetes Mellitus 8.3%, and 25% had history of Hypertension,Hyperuricemia, and Dyslipidemia.Keywords: Eating Habits, Coronary Heart Disease
Perilaku Orang Tua dan Keluarga Terhadap Obesitas pada Anak Kelas 5 SD di SDN 70 Manado Marlissa, Emelia W.; Pandelaki, August J.; Ratag, Gustaaf A.E.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 3 Nomor 4 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Obesitas pada anak merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang jikalau dibiarkan akan mengganggu sumber daya manusia dikemudian hari. Berdasarkan penelitian Wardlaw & Hampl sekitar 40% anak yang obesitas dan sekitar 80% remaja yang obesitas akan menjadi obesitas pada usia dewasa, dengan masalah kesehatan seperti diabetes mellitus, hipertensi, dan kolesterol tinggi.  Perlu diadakan pencegahan dini untuk mengurangi tingkat prevalensi dalam rangka menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang lebih baik.  Pendidikan  khususnya tentang kesehatan merupakan upaya yang sangat penting sebagai tahap awal dalam mengubah perilaku seseorang atau masyarakat untuk menuju hidup sehat, dengan demikian obesitas pada anak memerlukan perhatian yang serius dan melibatkan peran serta orang tua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perilaku orang tua dan keluarga terhadap obesitas pada anak kelas 5 SDN 70 di Manado.   Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode wawancara. menggunakan metode kuesioner dan observasi. Perilaku orang tua juga berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya obesitas pada anak.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengetahuan informan sangat minim tentang obesitas pada anak,  Sikap yang positif dari informan terhadap masalah obesitas pada anak masih kurang, dan tindakan informan terhadap masalah obesitas pada anak sudah cukup baik.Kata Kunci: Sikap Orang Tua, Obesitas.
Sikap guru mengenai intervensi aktivitas fisik dan diet pada siswa obesitas di sekolah dasar Makalew, Mahesa M. T.; Ratag, Gustaaf A. E.; Pandelaki, August J.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Objective: This study aims to determine the attitude of the teachers in the intervention of physical activity and dietary interventions on obesity in elementary school students. Methods: This study used a mixed methods research type of research that combines quantitative and qualitative. Results and Conclusion: The results showed that the informant Knowledge is still lacking because the informant did not fully understand the definition of obesity, the characteristics of children who are obese and the impact of obesity on the health of children. Keywords: teachers attitudes, physical intervention, dietary intervention, obese students