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SIKAP MAHASISWA TERHADAP PESAN PENGINGAT DONOR DARAH DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SMS GATEWAY Sari, Ayulia Fardila
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v8i2.268

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) blood supply recommendation,Indonesia has 2.5 million blood bags less than it is needed. The majority of Indonesian peoplehave already had mobile phones and thus favorable for the application of short message service(SMS). It is feaseable to use SMS in order to improve donor motivation. This study would like toevaluate students' attitude toward blood donor's message reminder using SMS from the BloodDonors Directory, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University. It was a quantitative study withcross-sectional design. Undergraduate medical students recorded in the database of Blood DonorsDirectory Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University were chosen as the study population.Simple random sampling was applied to choose the subjects. This study used the framework ofTechnology Acceptance Model (TAM) and data were analyzed using Partial Least Square basedStructural Equation Modelling (SEM). Attitude of blood donor's message reminder significantlyinfluenced perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of SMS technology. Attitude of blooddonor's message reminder significantly influenced perceived entertainment, irritation, as well ascredibility of message content. No significantly influenced by perceived informative. Theintention to donate blood were significantly influenced by the attitude of blood donor's messagereminder. Students' attitude in donating blood was positively influenced by good perceptionabout ease of use and usefulness of SMS technology. It was also positively influenced by positiveperception to entertaining and credible messages, as well as negative perception to irritatingmessages. The positive attitude towards donor's message reminder would support the intention tobehave as blood donors.
Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) COVID-19 pada Petugas Puskesmas Sari ZA, Ayulia Fardila
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 4 (2021): HIGEIA: Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i4.51009

Abstract

Abstrak Berdasarkan studi awal, 55 dari 100 petugas puskesmas di Kota Padang tidak menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) lengkap. Hal ini menyebabkan petugas puskesmas lebih rentan terinfeksi Covid-19 karena tidak terlindungi dengan optimal saat bekerja.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan APD, dan riwayat penyakit penyerta dengan perilaku penggunaan APD Covid-19 pada petugas puskesmas. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April - Agustus 2021 di 23 Puskesmas Kota Padang. Populasi penelitian adalah petugas medis puskesmas dengan jumlah sampel 85 orang. Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik proportioned random sampling. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian, tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p=0,565), sikap (p = 1), ketersediaan APD (p = 0,436), dan riwayat penyakit penyerta (p = 0,923) dengan penggunaan APD Covid-19 pada petugas. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan APD, dan riwayat penyakit penyerta tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan APD Covid-19 pada petugas puskesmas. Abstract Based on the initial study, 55 out of 100 public health center officers in Padang City did not use complete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). o that public health center officers are more vulnerable to being infected with Covid-19 because they are not protected optimally while working. The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, availability of PPE, and history of comorbidities with the behavior of using PPE for Covid-19 in public health center officers. The quantitative research method is used with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in April - August 2021 at 23 Public Health Centers in Padang City. The population of the study was public health center officers with a total sample of 85 people. Primary data collection using a questionnaire with a proportioned random sampling technique. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate. The results of the study, there was no significant relationship between knowledge (p=0,565), attitude (p = 1), availability of PPE (p = 0.436), and history of comorbidities (p = 0.923) with the use of PPE for Covid-19 in public health center officers. It can be concluded that knowledge, attitudes, availability of PPE, and history of comorbidities were not related to the behavior of using Covid-19 PPE for public health center officers. Keyword: Behavior, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), Covid-19, public health center officers
Promosi Kesehatan “Sadari” Menggunakan Instagram pada Mahasiswi Non Kesehatan Universitas Andalas Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Nengsih Purnama Sari; Nabila Nabila
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.368 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i3.6270

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in West Sumatra Province ranks third out of 34 provinces in Indonesia,with an estimated number of 2,285 breast cancer patients. Based on the initial study, 18 out of 30 female studentslearned about the term Breast Self Examination (BSE), but 14 people have never done BSE. Health promotioninnovation efforts involving the use of social media Instagram is needed to improve knowledge, attitudes, andperceptions of the usefulness of technology in reducing the incidence of breast cancer. The purpose of this study isto measure the effect of BSE health promotion through Instagram social media on increasing knowledge, attitudes,and perceptions of the usefulness of technology in Andalas University students. The type of research is quasiexperiment with a non equivalent pretest post test design approach. The sample in this research are non medicalstudent of Andalas University amounted to 61 people. The result of the research, there was differences in theaverage score of knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of the usefulness of the respondents technology before andafter BSE health promotion using Instagram social media (p value <0.05) and Instagram can provide convenienceto users in disseminating health information visually as widely as possible with an attractive appearance.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN ANDALAS KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza; Ulfah Adesty Ayuningtias
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i3.222

Abstract

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) spread so fast to the various countries and cause death. One of the susceptible groups that can be infected by this virus is the elderly. There were 190,000 cases (95%) in the elderly of the 60th and over until April 30, 2020. The mortality rate of COVID-19 cases in the Indonesian elderly got the second-highest number (34.2%) of 302 people. The positive confirmations of COVID-19 in West Sumatra have reached 148 people, with 18.18% from the elderly group. Padang City is the city with the highest number of positive confirmations in West Sumatra, which there were 99 people got infected. Andalas Urban Village in the East Padang Sub-district has the highest elderly population in the Padang city; its total is 8,250 people. The efforts to maintain the elderly's health were through the elderly Integrated Healthcare Center at the neighborhood and hamlet levels. The purpose of community service was to increase the knowledge and awareness of the elderly and the accompanying family in maintaining health, especially in the preventing of Covid-19. This method is to educate the elderly cadres and health promotion to the elderly. The activity result is implementing Covid-19 preventive education to the three elderly cadres in Andalas Urban Village, Padang City. This activity also encourages the implementation of delivery package to the elderly's houses. The package contains honey, snacks, liquid soap, masks, and a brochure on Covid-19 prevention to the elderly.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN SADARI UNTUK MENCEGAH KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI SMAN 4 KOTA PADANG Syafrawati Syafrawati; Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i2.287

Abstract

Data from the Padang City Health Office in 2017 showed that there were 142 women diagnosed with breast cancer in the city of Padang. There are 25.4% of patients with breast cancer in the working area of the Lubuk Begalung Health Center. Community service activities at FKM Unand are carried out with BSE health promotion efforts to prevent breast cancer in SMAN 4 Padang City students. SMAN 4 Padang is one of the schools that has the most students with the average student being part of the population of Lubuk Begalung District. The target of the service output is to increase students' knowledge about breast cancer and students' skills in BSE as an effort to detect breast cancer early. The implementation method is carried out by counseling about breast cancer prevention through BSE activities. The result of the average pretest score of knowledge level is 5.2 with a standard deviation of 1.70. While the results of the post-test average knowledge level was 7 with a standard deviation of 1.51. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the level of knowledge of pre-test and post-test education about BSE in students of SMAN 4 Padang. It is hoped that similar activities can be carried out at other schools in the city of Padang considering that from the results of questions and answers with students, the socialization carried out is an effort to increase students' knowledge regarding breast cancer prevention.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU MAKAN BAYI DAN BALITA PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANAK AIR KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Kamal Kasra
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.366

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting under five in the working area of the Air Child Health Center in 2020 was 16.3%. This number is the highest compared to all community health centers in Padang City and has not yet reached the national stunting rate target of 14%. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers in the working area of the Air Child Health Center about the eating behavior of infants and toddlers and to improve the skills of cadres to conduct health education. The community empowerment method used is Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo) training on infant and toddler eating behavior, which consists of demonstration, practice, discussion, and question and answer. The activity was carried out on Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at the Jazirah Nur Mosque, Padang City. The training was given to 29 participants, consisting of 4 pregnant women, 16 mothers with toddlers, 8 posyandu cadres, and 1 community Health centers officer. The training materials consist of 4 Emo-Demo modules developed by The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), namely: 1) infant and child feeding schedule, 2) mother and child bonding, 3) stacking blocks, and 4) random snacks. The result of the activity in general is an increase in mothers' knowledge of the eating behavior of infants and toddlers. This can be seen from the 5 randomly selected participants who were able to correctly answer the questions from the informants. In addition, there was an increase in the skills of posyandu cadres in implementing the Emo-Demo technique. This can be seen from all cadres who are able to practice Emo-Demo without needing to be guided by a facilitator after the training.
Promosi Kesehatan “Sadari” Menggunakan WhatsApp pada Mahasiswi Non Kesehatan Universitas Andalas Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jkes.v9i1.100

Abstract

The number of breast cancer incidence in Sumatera Barat Province has increases. There are 303 cases in 2017, increased to 422 cases in 2018 with a death rate of 22 cases. Based on preliminary study, there are 18 of 30 female college students were aware about the effort of Breast Self Examination (BSE) to prevent breast cancer, but there are 14 students had never done BSE. The utilization of technology is needed in helping health promotion, one of them is by using Whatsapp Messenger application. The large number of whatsapp users in Indonesia can be used to promote about BSE. The purpose of this study is to measure the effectiveness of BSE health promotion through whatsapp on the variables of knowledge, behaviour, and perceived usefulness of technology in non-health female college student at Andalas University. This research is quasi experiment with non equivalent pre test post test design. The sample of the research are 58 non-health female college students from Andalas University. The intervention is carried out for 10 days and the result of data collection is analyzed using Wilcoxon test. The result of the study are there is an increase of average knowledge score, behaviour and perceived usefulness of respondents after being given BSE health promotion using whatsapp (p value <0.005). Whatsapp can be used as an effective health promotion media for college student groups. It is recommended that to take advantage of whatsapp group feature to carry out BSE health promotion in female college student. Keywords:  Health promotion, Breast Self Examintation (BSE), WhatsApp.
OPTIMALISASI KEBIASAAN BARU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA PEKERJA DI KAWASAN WISATA PANTAI CIMPAGO KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.473

Abstract

Padang Beach Tourism Area is one of the vital areas in the Adaptation of New Habits period because it has the potential to cause many people to gather in the same place. Based on preliminary studies, there were many workers who do not wear masks and keep their distance. Efforts were needed to increase worker compliance with health protocols and the Adaptation of New Habits in preventing Covid-19. The aim of this activity was to increase the knowledge of workers in the Padang Coast tourist area regarding the implementation of Adaptation to New Habits after the Covid-19 pandemic. The community service method used was health education. The participants in the counseling were 2 employees of the Padang City Tourism Office as well as 19 cleaners and a SAR team who worked at Padang Beach. The activity phase begins with preparation, implementation of counseling and evaluation. The counseling held at the Cimpago Beach parking lot, Padang City. Result of the activity, an increase in participants' knowledge about new habits after the Covid-19 pandemic was obtained based on an increase in pre-test and post-test scores. Apart from that, there was a commitment from the Padang City Tourism Office to ensure that officers working at Padang Beach were able to be examples in implementing new habits at tourist locations. To ensure this, posters and leaflets were given on how to wash hands, how to wear masks, and how to behave in a healthy and clean manner outside and inside the house. It can be concluded that outreach activities are able to increase participants' knowledge about new habits after the Covid-19 pandemic. It is hoped that outreach participants can convey the information they have obtained to business actors and visitors in the Padang Beach tourist area.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEDISIPLINAN DAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA PELAKU WISATA DI SEKITAR WISATA PANTAI PADANG Shelvy Haria Roza; Ayulia Fardila Sari; Syafrawati Syafrawati
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.527

Abstract

Tourist destinations are one of the vulnerable places for the spread of Covid-19, as they allow interactions with visitors and food business operators around the tourism locations. Based on data from 2021, it was found that the public's compliance with health protocols in tourist areas in Kota Padang is still low, which poses a risk of increasing Covid-19 cases. Implementing health protocols by following the 5M Movement (maintaining distance, wearing masks, handwashing, avoiding crowds, and reducing travel) at tourist spots such as Pantai Padang is a necessary step for both visitors and business operators in the vicinity of tourist areas to protect themselves and minimize the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this activity is to educate tourism stakeholders about the importance of implementing health protocols at tourist locations. The implementation method to improve discipline and compliance in the application of health protocols at tourist sites includes conducting location surveys and coordination with partners, educating visitors and tourism stakeholders on health protocol implementation, and conducting evaluations. This activity also provides health promotion materials and distributes masks to visitors and provides handwashing facilities for food business operators. The results of the activity include an increase in participants' knowledge of health protocol implementation in tourist areas, from 13.28 to 13.89, with an average increase of 2.11 points. It is hoped that the Tourism Department will continue to monitor and enhance awareness among tourism stakeholders about the importance of implementing health protocols at tourist destinations.
PENGETAHUAN PENGUNJUNG TENTANG HAND HYGIENE DI RSUD Dr. RASIDIN KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.20454

Abstract

Data surveilans Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) tahun 2022 oleh komite Pencegahan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI) RSUD dr Rasidin mencatat angka kejadian flebitis sebesar 24,97%. Angka ini diatas standar nasional angka kejadian flebitis, yaitu 1%. Salah satu upaya pencegahan flebitis adalah melaksanakan hand hygiene sebelum dan setelah kontak dengan pasien. Hasil studi awal peneliti, 8 dari 10 pengunjung RSUD dr. Rasidin Kota Padang tidak melaksanakan hand hygiene sebelum memasuki kawasan rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur pengetahuan pengunjung tentang hand hygiene di RSUD dr. Rasidin Kota Padang. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, dilaksanakan pada bulan April – September 2023 di RSUD Dr Rasidin Kota Padang. Populasi penelitian adalah pengunjung RSUD Dr.Rasidin Kota Padang dengan jumlah sampel 95 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan aplikasi statistik. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa 42,1% responden memiliki tindakan hand hygiene yang kurang baik dan 40% responden memiliki pengetahuan tentang hand hygiene yang masih rendah. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan responden dengan tindakan hand hygiene pada pengunjung RSUD Dr. Rasidin Kota Padang Tahun 2023 dengan p = 0,006 (p value < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kurang dari setengah pengunjung RSUD Dr Rasidin memiliki tindakan hand hygiene yang kurang baik dan pengetahuan yang rendah. Pengetahuan ini berhubungan dengan tindakan hand hygiene pada pengunjung. Disarankan kepada RSUD Dr. Rasidin untuk melaksanakan penyuluhan rutin tentang langkah-langkah melaksanakan hand hygiene yang benar.