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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN WALI MURID TENTANG IMUNISASI PADA SISWA PADA SD NEGERI 02 LADANG LAWEH DI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Fatimatuz Zahra Batubara; Thiara Suci Budiman; Dian Muslimah; Arum Dira Diyana; Panesa Anggraila; Intan Berliana Marianda; Selsa Malia Putri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.474

Abstract

The achievement of complete basic immunization at the Situjuh Community Health Center, Limapuluh Kota Regency is very low, namely 17.8%. This figure is far from the target of 80%. Efforts are needed to increase parents' awareness of the importance of immunization in children. The aim of this activity is to provide education to increase the knowledge of parents/guardians about immunization in children. The community empowerment methods used are counseling and advocacy. This activity consists of: situation analysis, licensing, creating health promotion media in the form of leaflets and posters, advocacy counseling, and evaluation. The target audience is the parents/guardians of SDN 02 Ladang Laweh students. Target selection was based on recommendations from the Situjuh Community Health Center. Extension activities were carried out accompanied by the distribution of leaflets and posters. The counseling was attended by 27 parents of students which was held in the classroom at SDN 02 Ladang Laweh. As a result of the activity, there was positive acceptance and response from the parents regarding immunization for children. After counseling, advocacy was carried out at the school regarding the teacher's commitment to supporting immunization activities for children. Based on the evaluation results by analyzing pre and post-test questionnaires, there was an increase in parents' knowledge about immunization in children. It can be concluded that education in the form of counseling using leaflets and posters can increase the understanding and knowledge of parents/guardians of students at SD Negeri 02 Ladang Laweh regarding the importance of complete basic immunization in children.
Perception and Usage of Telemedicine Among National Health Insurance Participants in Padang City Roza, Shelvy Haria; Sari, Ayulia Fardila
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2023.14.3.281-292

Abstract

The existence of a policy on the use of telemedicine in health facilities is applied almost all over the world. In Indonesia, Padang is one city of the achievements in that the use of telemedicine services remains low, even after the implementation of regulations on telemedicine services. This study aimed to determine the perceived convenience and benefits of using telemedicine services among National Health Insurance participants through the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This study was a cross-sectional survey. The sample of this study consisted of 100 National Health Insurance respondents registered at a first-level healthcare facility. The samples were collected using consecutive sampling and online questionnaire sheets carried out for three months in 2021. The analysis includes univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The results showed that 55% of respondents had a high level of accessibility in getting health services by using telemedicine, 54% of respondents had a good experience related to telemedicine officer services, 94% of respondents had perceptions of illness exist positive, 89% of respondents said that they had a perception of ease in using telemedicine services, and 80% of respondents had a perceived the benefits of telemedicine services. The utilization of telemedicine was affected by accessibility (p=0.000), staff service (p=0.000), perceived ease of use (p=0.022), and perceived benefit (p=0.001). The multivariate analysis indicated that the officer service was the most influencing the use of telemedicine services (OR=3.669). Healthcare facilities should improve their service quality and apply a more accessible and more valuable service for patients as end users.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN ANDALAS KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza; Ulfah Adesty Ayuningtias
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i3.222

Abstract

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) spread so fast to the various countries and cause death. One of the susceptible groups that can be infected by this virus is the elderly. There were 190,000 cases (95%) in the elderly of the 60th and over until April 30, 2020. The mortality rate of COVID-19 cases in the Indonesian elderly got the second-highest number (34.2%) of 302 people. The positive confirmations of COVID-19 in West Sumatra have reached 148 people, with 18.18% from the elderly group. Padang City is the city with the highest number of positive confirmations in West Sumatra, which there were 99 people got infected. Andalas Urban Village in the East Padang Sub-district has the highest elderly population in the Padang city; its total is 8,250 people. The efforts to maintain the elderly's health were through the elderly Integrated Healthcare Center at the neighborhood and hamlet levels. The purpose of community service was to increase the knowledge and awareness of the elderly and the accompanying family in maintaining health, especially in the preventing of Covid-19. This method is to educate the elderly cadres and health promotion to the elderly. The activity result is implementing Covid-19 preventive education to the three elderly cadres in Andalas Urban Village, Padang City. This activity also encourages the implementation of delivery package to the elderly's houses. The package contains honey, snacks, liquid soap, masks, and a brochure on Covid-19 prevention to the elderly.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN SADARI UNTUK MENCEGAH KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI SMAN 4 KOTA PADANG Syafrawati Syafrawati; Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i2.287

Abstract

Data from the Padang City Health Office in 2017 showed that there were 142 women diagnosed with breast cancer in the city of Padang. There are 25.4% of patients with breast cancer in the working area of the Lubuk Begalung Health Center. Community service activities at FKM Unand are carried out with BSE health promotion efforts to prevent breast cancer in SMAN 4 Padang City students. SMAN 4 Padang is one of the schools that has the most students with the average student being part of the population of Lubuk Begalung District. The target of the service output is to increase students' knowledge about breast cancer and students' skills in BSE as an effort to detect breast cancer early. The implementation method is carried out by counseling about breast cancer prevention through BSE activities. The result of the average pretest score of knowledge level is 5.2 with a standard deviation of 1.70. While the results of the post-test average knowledge level was 7 with a standard deviation of 1.51. The statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the level of knowledge of pre-test and post-test education about BSE in students of SMAN 4 Padang. It is hoped that similar activities can be carried out at other schools in the city of Padang considering that from the results of questions and answers with students, the socialization carried out is an effort to increase students' knowledge regarding breast cancer prevention.
OPTIMALISASI KEBIASAAN BARU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA PEKERJA DI KAWASAN WISATA PANTAI CIMPAGO KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.473

Abstract

Padang Beach Tourism Area is one of the vital areas in the Adaptation of New Habits period because it has the potential to cause many people to gather in the same place. Based on preliminary studies, there were many workers who do not wear masks and keep their distance. Efforts were needed to increase worker compliance with health protocols and the Adaptation of New Habits in preventing Covid-19. The aim of this activity was to increase the knowledge of workers in the Padang Coast tourist area regarding the implementation of Adaptation to New Habits after the Covid-19 pandemic. The community service method used was health education. The participants in the counseling were 2 employees of the Padang City Tourism Office as well as 19 cleaners and a SAR team who worked at Padang Beach. The activity phase begins with preparation, implementation of counseling and evaluation. The counseling held at the Cimpago Beach parking lot, Padang City. Result of the activity, an increase in participants' knowledge about new habits after the Covid-19 pandemic was obtained based on an increase in pre-test and post-test scores. Apart from that, there was a commitment from the Padang City Tourism Office to ensure that officers working at Padang Beach were able to be examples in implementing new habits at tourist locations. To ensure this, posters and leaflets were given on how to wash hands, how to wear masks, and how to behave in a healthy and clean manner outside and inside the house. It can be concluded that outreach activities are able to increase participants' knowledge about new habits after the Covid-19 pandemic. It is hoped that outreach participants can convey the information they have obtained to business actors and visitors in the Padang Beach tourist area.
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN DAN PENGENDALIAN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS PARAK KARAKAH Sari ZA, Ayulia Fardila; Fortasya, Cintya Rofina; Indryani, Vivi; Nirmanda, Willa; Sari, Ricci Purnama; Darfyozanda, Najma Aqeela
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.41663

Abstract

Puskesmas Parak Karakah memiliki cakupan capaian penemuan terduga TB tahun 2023 yang paling rendah di Kota Padang, yaitu 40,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan manajemen program pengendalian dan penanggulangan TB di Puskesmas Parak Karakah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus hingga Desember tahun 2024 di Puskesmas Parak Karakah, Kota Padang, Provinsi Sumbar.  Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen, dan observasi. Informan penelitian berjumlah delapan orang yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan tahapan dari Miles dan Huberman. Untuk menjamin keabsahan data, menggunakan triangulasi metode dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada komponen input, terdapat keterbatasan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang harus merangkap tugas, keterbatasan alokasi dana yang hanya mencukupi kebutuhan dasar, serta minimnya sarana dan prasarana pendukung, seperti alat TCM (Tes Cepat Molekuler) dan media informasi, edukasi, dan komunikasi (KIE) mengenai TB. Pada komponen proses, pelaksanaan kegiatan TB dinilai kurang optimal akibat berbagai hambatan internal, seperti manajemen program yang belum efisien, serta faktor eksternal berupa stigma negatif masyarakat terhadap penyakit TB. Hambatan-hambatan tersebut berdampak signifikan pada komponen output, yang ditunjukkan dengan rendahnya capaian penemuan kasus TB di Puskesmas Parak Karakah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan manajemen program pengendalian dan penanggulangan TB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parak Karakah belum optimal.
Navigating access to Indonesia’s National Health Insurance: determinants and barriers among informal sector workers in West Sumatra Roza, Shelvy Haria; Sari, Ayulia Fardila
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 41 No 07 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i07.18765

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors that influence and barriers to the utilization of JKN for informal sector workers in West Sumatra Province. Methods: The study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. The data used are secondary data from the 2022 Susenas. The population of this study consisted of informal workers aged 15-64 years, comprising approximately 10,909 people. The sample consisted of informal workers with health complaints and a history of outpatient care, specifically 4,606 individuals. This study uses JKN utilization as the dependent variable. Meanwhile, there are several independent variables: JKN ownership, age, gender, economic status, region of residence, education, and employment. Data were analyzed using the STATA application in univariate, bivariate analyses with the Chi-Squared test, and multivariate analyses with binary logistic regression. Results: The results showed that most respondents (59.12%) did not use JKN due to various barriers, including a preference for self-medication (76%), lack of knowledge on how to use JKN (10%), and difficulties with procedures (5%). The productive age group was significantly more likely to use JKN (OR 4.653; 95% CI 1.837 - 11.784). The poor are more likely to use JKN than those in the lower-middle income groups (OR 6.955; 95% CI 1.444-33.497). Conclusion: The wealth status and age had a significant influence on the use of JKN. Expand access to affordable health services for low-income individuals and older adults. Barriers to using JKN are practical and require policy interventions. Insurance subsidies, development of mobile-based services, and strategies for the dissemination of information and benefits of JKN.
Obstacles and Challenges in Implementing Hospital Management Information System (A Study of Public and Private Hospitals in Padang City) Sari ZA, Ayulia Fardila; Putri, Saliya Oryza; Alifa, Juliza Nurul; Siswati, Sri
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v8i2.28754

Abstract

.Introduction: Digital transformation in the health sector requires hospitals to implement the Hospital Management Information System (HMIS); however, problems remain in its implementation. This study aimed to analyze the obstacles and challenges in implementing an HMIS in Padang City. Methods: This descriptive qualitative study was conducted between March and July, 2024. The study was conducted in two hospitals in Padang City: one public hospital and one private hospital. The research participants were 16 people who were identified through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and review of documents. Data processing consisted of data collection, reduction, and presentation, with content analysis. Source and method triangulation were used to ensure data validity.Results: Public hospitals have conducted internal training and have an adequate IT team, while private hospitals do not have formal training and lack IT personnel. From an organizational perspective, public hospitals show strong managerial support in the form of budget allocation and cross-unit coordination, whereas private hospitals face limitations in the integration of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) and SATUSEHAT. In terms of technology, both hospitals face obstacles due to slow Internet networks, but public hospitals are better prepared in terms of hardware infrastructure.Conclusion: The success of an HMIS implementation depends heavily on the alignment of human, organizational, and technological aspects. Private hospitals require stronger support in terms of training, infrastructure, and policies to compete with public hospitals in the digital transformation of health care services.
Perspektif Masyarakat Terhadap Kebijakan Kenaikan Iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Roza, Shelvy Haria; Sari, Ayulia Fardila; Syafrawati, Syafrawati
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 13, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Center for Health Policy and Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkki.86607

Abstract

Adanya perubahan kebijakan pemerintah mengenai kenaikan iuran jaminan kesehatan nasional dalam beberapa kali mengakibatkan terjadinya perspektif positif dan negatif dari masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perspektif masyarakat terhadap kenaikan iuran JKN bagi peserta mandiri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama di Kota Padang, yaitu Puskesmas, Klinik, Praktek Bidan, Populasi adalah peserta mandiri JKN di Kota Padang dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang yang dipilih secara simple random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner.Variabel independen meliputi penghasilan, kelas JKN, dan pengetahuan sedangkan variabel dependen adalah perspektif kenaikan iuran. Analisis data secara univariat, dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagian besar responden menyatakan  perspektif negatif dengan kenaikan besaran iuran JKN, dimana perspektif negatif terbesar pada responden kelompok dewasa dan berpendidikan tinggi. serta responden yang berada pada kelas III. Adanya kebijakan iuran JKN ini menimbulkan perspektif negatif dari masyarakat pada JKN. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara penghasilan, pekerjaan terhadap perspektif kenaikan iuran JKN. Perlunya kajian ulang dalam mengidentifikasi pendapatan keluarga terhadap kelas pembayaran JKN.
EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN WALI MURID TENTANG IMUNISASI PADA SISWA PADA SD NEGERI 02 LADANG LAWEH DI KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Sari ZA, Ayulia Fardila; Batubara, Fatimatuz Zahra; Budiman, Thiara Suci; Muslimah, Dian; Diyana, Arum Dira; Anggraila, Panesa; Marianda, Intan Berliana; Putri, Selsa Malia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.474

Abstract

The achievement of complete basic immunization at the Situjuh Community Health Center, Limapuluh Kota Regency is very low, namely 17.8%. This figure is far from the target of 80%. Efforts are needed to increase parents' awareness of the importance of immunization in children. The aim of this activity is to provide education to increase the knowledge of parents/guardians about immunization in children. The community empowerment methods used are counseling and advocacy. This activity consists of: situation analysis, licensing, creating health promotion media in the form of leaflets and posters, advocacy counseling, and evaluation. The target audience is the parents/guardians of SDN 02 Ladang Laweh students. Target selection was based on recommendations from the Situjuh Community Health Center. Extension activities were carried out accompanied by the distribution of leaflets and posters. The counseling was attended by 27 parents of students which was held in the classroom at SDN 02 Ladang Laweh. As a result of the activity, there was positive acceptance and response from the parents regarding immunization for children. After counseling, advocacy was carried out at the school regarding the teacher's commitment to supporting immunization activities for children. Based on the evaluation results by analyzing pre and post-test questionnaires, there was an increase in parents' knowledge about immunization in children. It can be concluded that education in the form of counseling using leaflets and posters can increase the understanding and knowledge of parents/guardians of students at SD Negeri 02 Ladang Laweh regarding the importance of complete basic immunization in children.
Co-Authors Alifa, Juliza Nurul Anggraila, Panesa Arum Dira Diyana Batubara, Fatimatuz Zahra Budiman, Thiara Suci Darfyozanda, Najma Aqeela Dian Muslimah Diyana, Arum Dira Fatimatuz Zahra Batubara Fortasya, Cintya Rofina Indryani, Vivi Intan Berliana Marianda Kamal Kasra Laa Tania Fizikriy Marianda, Intan Berliana Muslimah, Dian Nabila Nabila Nengsih Purnama Sari Nirmanda, Willa Panesa Anggraila Putri, Saliya Oryza Putri, Selsa Malia Sari, Ricci Purnama Selsa Malia Putri Shelvy Haria Roza Sri Siswati Syafrawati Thiara Suci Budiman Ulfah Adesty Ayuningtias Ulfah Adesty Ayuningtias