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All Journal SURABAYA PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION JOURNAL Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Indonesia Journal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation AKSONA
Martha Kurnia Kusumawardani
Department Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo Academic General Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health

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An Overview of the Quality of Life of Post Severe Brain Injury Patients within 2018-2020 Period of Time in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital based on Short Form-36 Agus Turchan; Alivery Raihanada Armando; Meisy Andriana; Martha Kurnia Kusumawardani
AKSONA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1300.511 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/aksona.v2i2.35816

Abstract

Highlight: Until today, Traumatic Brain Injury is still a major cause of death, disability, and a serious health issue Traumatic Brain Injury patients have a good quality of life if they get adequate therapy and on time interventions   ABSTRACT Introduction: Approximately 90 million traumatic brain injury (TBI) cases worldwide exist yearly. TBI pathophysiology varies, which may cause diverse complications. These complications may decrease the patients’ quality of life. Objective: Describing the quality of life of traumatic brain-injured patients after being treated at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Period 2018-2020. Methods: This research is a descriptive cross-sectional study using SF-36 questionnaire data from patients with post-severe brain injury at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in 2018-2020. Results: The value of the physical component (59.9) and mental component (68.6) in patients with severe brain injury at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital showed a good quality of life, with values ​​in the SF-36 domains, namely physical function (58.2), physical limitations (46.7), body pain (73.6), general health (61.3), vitality (65.3), social functioning (72.5), emotional limitations (60), and mental health (76.5) is above the threshold value (50) except for physical limitations (46.7).Conclusion: Patients with severe brain injury had a good quality of life after receiving treatment in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital.
Comparing the Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy and Aerobic Exercise as an Add-on Therapy on the Cognitive Function of Patients with Depression Ikhwan Muhammad; Hening Laswati Putra; Martha Kurnia Kusumawardani; Agustina Konginan; Fazia
Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): SPMRJ, AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v5i2.25367

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Background: Cognitive disturbances are a major cause of disability in depression. The antidepressant medication effectively improves cognitive function. However, its adverse effect limits its use, so add-on treatment is needed to support its effectiveness. Aim: This study aims to compare the efficacy of aerobic exercise and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as an add-on treatment for improving cognitive function. Material and Methods: Twenty-seven patients with first episodes of moderate and severe depression were recruited from the outpatient psychiatry clinic to join this randomized controlled trial. Participants were allocated to three groups: antidepressant only, antidepressant with add-on aerobic exercise, and antidepressant with add-on rTMS therapy. All participants received 2 weeks of intervention. Cognitive functions were assessed using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA). Results: No differences were found in baseline characteristic data between groups. Total MOCA score increased after intervention in a group with no add-on treatment (p=0.007), with add-on aerobic exercise (p=0.011), and with add-on rTMS therapy (p=0.017). Hence, there was no between-group difference (p=0.222). The MOCA subtest analysis revealed between-group differences in changes in delayed recall subtest score (p=0.01). The group with add-on rTMS therapy improved better than the group with antidepressants only (p=0.005). Conclusion: The addition of rTMS therapy resulted in better improved delayed recall function than the addition of aerobic exercise or without any add-on treatment. This finding supports the application of rTMS therapy as an add-on treatment to improve the cognitive function of patients with depression.
Co-Authors Agustina Konginan Alivery Raihanada Armando Andriana, RA Meisy Bayu Aji Mayogya Putra Bimo Sutomo Fazia Hening Laswati Putra Ikhwan Muhammad Junita Jeanne Paliman Lydia Arfianti Masduchi, Reni Hendrarati Nurul Bashirah Aminy Pawana, I Putu Alit Ratna Darjanti Haryadi Rwahita Satyawati Dharmanta Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sony Wibisono Subagyo Surdiana Turchan, Agus Willy Sandhika