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PENEGAKAN HUKUM ADMINISTRASI TERHADAP LIMBAH INDUSTRI FARMASI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 (CONTOH KASUS: PENCEMARAN LIMBAH PARASETAMOL DI PERAIRAN JAKARTA) Meidiana Novriyanti; Keyzia Betarli Lengkong; Christopher David Nagaria; Tundjung Herning Sitabuana
Jurnal Hukum Adigama Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Adigama
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/adigama.v4i2.17147

Abstract

Waste from the pharmaceutical industry is hazardous waste because it is not only dangerous but also poisonous. If it is not processed and managed properly, it will seriously endanger the environment of the living things around it. Therefore, strict enforcement of the law is required to administer environmental permits for these business activities. Enforcement that violations of environmental management standards can be adjudicated by virtue of Law No. 32 of 2009. The sanction includes administrative, criminal and civil sanctions. Administrative sanctions that the government can impose are government injunctions, revocation of environmental permits to do business, and suspension of those permits. Enforcing regulations in the environmental sector is one of the tasks that PPLH has to carry out, so that companies that have failed to comply with regulations on environmental management, in particular regulations on liquid waste management, are subject to sanction in accordance with applicable regulations. Based on the description above, this study will discuss the enforcement of administrative law against pharmaceutical waste, namely paracetamol in Angke Bay and Ancol Beach waters which are currently being discussed. This research is structured normatively based on secondary data and obtained to be analyzed by qualitative methods and described descriptively.
A Legal Examination on Russia’s Threat on the Use of Nuclear Weapons during the Invasion of Ukraine based on the Applications under International Law Christopher David Nagaria; Ariawan Gunadi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1999

Abstract

The purpose of this research hopes to provide viewers further awareness and contributions that promote the abolishment of nuclear weapons. The issue the researcher has found include what are the legal applications and laws regarding the threat and use of nuclear weapons. The research method used is doctrinal legal research which aims to examine and analyze the norms that govern the threat and use of nuclear weapons based on existing laws. The findings of this research include various regulations and treaty’s such as the Non-Proliferations Treaty which establishes the recognition of nuclear and non-nuclear weapon states, as well as the limits on the use of nuclear weapons, The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty is an agreement which aims to limit the development and testing of nuclear weapons, and most recently the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons which prohibits nuclear weapons. However, the results have shown that the current laws are insufficiently enforceable and mainly agreed upon under good faith. President Putin’s threats to nuclear warfare and the transfer and stationing of nuclear weapons to Belarus are evidence for further developments and amendments to the treaties in addressing this problem.
A Legal Examination on Russia’s Threat on the Use of Nuclear Weapons during the Invasion of Ukraine based on the Applications under International Law Christopher David Nagaria; Ariawan Gunadi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1999

Abstract

The purpose of this research hopes to provide viewers further awareness and contributions that promote the abolishment of nuclear weapons. The issue the researcher has found include what are the legal applications and laws regarding the threat and use of nuclear weapons. The research method used is doctrinal legal research which aims to examine and analyze the norms that govern the threat and use of nuclear weapons based on existing laws. The findings of this research include various regulations and treaty’s such as the Non-Proliferations Treaty which establishes the recognition of nuclear and non-nuclear weapon states, as well as the limits on the use of nuclear weapons, The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty is an agreement which aims to limit the development and testing of nuclear weapons, and most recently the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons which prohibits nuclear weapons. However, the results have shown that the current laws are insufficiently enforceable and mainly agreed upon under good faith. President Putin’s threats to nuclear warfare and the transfer and stationing of nuclear weapons to Belarus are evidence for further developments and amendments to the treaties in addressing this problem.