Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

PEMETAAN HABITAT PERAIRAN DANGKAL MENGGUNAKAN CITRA RESOLUSI MENENGAH DENGAN METODE KLASIFIKASI BERBASIS PIKSEL (STUDI KASUS PULAU TIKUS) Ari Anggoro; Zamdial zamdial; Dede Hartono; Deddy Bakhtiar; Nurlaila Ervina Herliany; Maya Angraini Fajar Utami
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 5, No 1
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (855.463 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.1.78-90

Abstract

Pulau Tikus adalah pulau kecil yang terletak di Kota Bengkulu yang memiliki potensi terumbu karang disekitar perairan dangkal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memetakan kawasan habitat perairan dangkal ekosistem terumbu karang Pulau Tikus menggunakan citra satelit Landsat 8 OLI dan menguji akurasi klasifikasi peta habitat perairan dangkal di Pulau Tikus. Metode klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah klasifikasi terbimbing maximum likelihood classification. Hasil klasifikasi citra Landsat 8 OLI berdasarkan skema klasifikasi yang digunakan dari lima kelas habitat di Pulau Tikus tersebut yaitu karang hidup seluas 71,46 ha, karang campur pasir 106,9425 ha, karang mati 67,365 ha, makro alga 31,815 ha, dan pasir 40,05 ha. Uji akurasi dari perbandingan hasil klasifikasi citra dan data lapangan mendapatkan total akurasi keseluruhan yaitu sebesar 77%.SHALLOW WATER HABITATS MAPPING USING A MEDIUM RESOLUTION IMAGE WITH CLASSIFICATION METHOD PIKSEL-BASED (CASE STUDY OF THE TIKUS ISLAND). Tikus Island is a small island which located in Bengkulu City has the potential of coral reefs around the shallow water. The aims of this research were to map the area of benthic habitat in Tikus Island Bengkulu using Landsat 8 OLI satellite imagery and to test the accuracy on the benthic habitat map in Tikus Island. The method used supervised classification using maximum likelihood classification. The result of Landsat 8 OLI classification base on the five class habitats classification scheme used obtained in Tikus island showed coral reef (71,46 ha), coral mix sand (106,9425 ha), dead coral (67,365 ha), macroalgae (31,815 ha), and sand (40,05 ha). Accuracy test from the comparison of classification results and ground truth data get a total overall accuracy of 77%.
RENCANA PENGELOLAAN DAN ZONASI KAWASAN KONSERVASI PERAIRAN PULAU ENGGANO PROVINSI BENGKULU Zamdial Zamdial; Deddy Bakhtiar; Ari Anggoro; Dede Hartono; Ali Muqsit
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 5, No 1
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (55.08 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.1.23-39

Abstract

Pulau Enggano merupakan salah satu pulau kecil terluar di Indonesia yang terletak di perairan Pantai Barat Sumatera, Samudera Hindia. Pulau Enggano adalah sebuah kecamatan dalam wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, Provinsi Bengkulu. Untuk kepentingan ekologis dan ekonomi, semua potensi sumberdaya hayati kelautan yang ada  di Pulau Enggano, harus dikelola secara optimal dan berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyusun Dokumen Rencana Pengelolaan dan Zonasi Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Daerah (KKPD) Pulau Enggano, Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei.  Data primer  yaitu kondisi bio-fisik dan persepsi masyarakat, dikumpulkan dengan metode obesrvasi, wawancara dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Data dikumpulkan dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Semua data di analisis dengan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Luas wilayah daratan Pulau Enggano, ±  400,6 km² atau ± 40.600 hektar. Ekosistem utama adalah hutan mangrove ± 1414,78 ha (141,478 km2), dan terumbu karang ± 5.097 ha (± 50,97 km2). Potensi sumberdaya hayati lainnya adalah padang lamun, berbagai jenis  rumput laut,  ikan karang, ikan pelagis dan ikan demersal yang ekonomis penting. Kebijakan pengelolaan KKPD Pulau Enggano diarahkan untuk pemanfaatan kegiatan pariwisata dan perikanan berkelanjutan.  Lokasi KKPD Pulau Enggano di tetapkan di Kawasan Desa Banjarsari dan Desa Kahyapu. Visi Pengelolaan Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Daerah (KKPD) Pulau Enggano Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara adalah “Mewujudkan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Enggano secara optimal, terpadu, dan berkelanjutan, sehingga bermanfaat bagi kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran masyarakat”. Pengelolaan KKPD Pulau Enggano untuk Rencana Jangka Panjang (RJP) adalah selama 20 tahun yang meliputi 4 tahapan Rencana Pengelolaan jangka Menegah (RPJM).MANAGEMENT PLAN AND ZONING OF THE CONSERVATION AREA OF THE ENGGANO ISLAND, BENGKULU PROVINCE. Enggano Island is one of the outer small islands in Indonesia which is located in the waters of the West Coast of Sumatra, Indian Ocean. Enggano Island is a district in the region of North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. For ecological and economic interests, all potential of marine living resources that exist on the island of Enggano, must be managed by optimally and sustainably. The purpose of this study was to compile the Document of Management Plan And Zoning of The Enggano Island Regional Marine Conservation Area (RMCA), Bengkulu Province. The study was conducted by survey method. Primary data, namely bio-physical conditions and community perceptions, were collected by observation, interviews and FGD (Focus Group Discussion) methods. Secondary data were collected by the literature study method. All data were analyzed by descriptive-qualitative methods. The total land area of Enggano Island, ± 400.6 km² or ± 40,600 hectares. The main ecosystem is mangrove forest ± 1414.78 ha (141.487 km2), and coral reef ± 5,097 ha (± 50.97 km2). Other potential biological resources are seagrass beds, various types of seaweed, reef fish community, pelagic and demersal fish which are economically important. The management policy of the Enggano Island RMCA is directed for the utilization of sustainable tourism and fisheries activities. The location of the Enggano Island RMCA was determined in the Banjarsari and Kahyapu Villages. The Vision of the Management of the Enggano Island KKPD of North Bengkulu Regency is "Realizing the management and utilization of the Enggano Marine Protected Area in an integrated, optimal and sustainable manner, so that it is beneficial for the welfare and prosperity of the community". The Management of the Enggano Island RMCA for the Long-Term Plan (LTP) is for 20 years which includes 4 stages of the Medium-Term Management Plan (MTMP).
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI PULAU ENGGANO, KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA, PROVINSI BENGKULU Zamdial Zamdial; Dede Hartono; Ari Anggoro; Ali Muqsit
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 4, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.736 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.4.2.160-173

Abstract

Pulau Enggano dengan luas ± 400,6 km2 (± 40.600 hektar) adalah sebuah pulau kecil terluar di Provinsi Bengkulu yang terletak di Perairan Barat Sumatera, dan termasuk wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Salah satu sumberdaya alam yang dominan di Pulau Enggano adalah ekosistem terumbu karang yang memberikan manfaat begitu besar bagi kehidupan masyarakat di Pulau Enggano. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung valuasi ekonomi ekosistem terumbu karang di Pulau Enggano, untuk kepentingan perencanaan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Metode Survai. Data parameter kualitas air dikumpulkan dengan pengukuran langsung di lokasi penelitian. Data untuk menghitung nilai keberadaan ekosistem terumbu karang dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara terhadap 180 orang responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Nilai ekonomi total ekosistem terumbu karang dianalisis dan dihitung berdasarkan nilai manfaat langsung, nilai manfaat tidak langsung, nilai manfaat pilihan dan nilai manfaat warisan. Nilai rata-rata parameter perairan di perairan Pulau Enggano secara berturut-turut adalah suhu (29,660C), salinitas (35,06 ‰), kuat arus (2,13 m/s), kecerahan 5,33 m), Oksigen Terlarut/DO (7,39 mg/l), dan pH (7,13). Nilai parameter perairan menunjukkan kondisi perairan yang masih baik dan belum tercemar sehingga dapat mendukung keberadaan dan pertumbuhan ekosistem terumbu karang di Perairan Pulau Enggano. Luas ekosistem terumbu karang di Pulau Enggano ± 5.097 hektar. Nilai manfaat ekonomi total ekosistem terumbu karang adalah Rp. 176.901.038.387,- per tahun, yang terdiri dari nilai manfaat langsung Rp. 561.327.640,- per tahun; nilai manfaat tidak langsung Rp. 46.342.500.000,- per tahun, nilai manfaat pilihan Rp. 2.516.077.983,- , nilai manfaat keberadaan Rp. 127.425.000.000,- per tahun dan nilai warisan Rp. 56.132.764,- per tahun.ECONOMIC VALUATION OF CORAL REEF IN ENGGANO ISLAND, NORTH BENGKULU REGENCY, BENGKULU PROVINCE. Enggano Island with area of ± 400.6 km2 (± 40,600 hectares) is an the outer  small island in Bengkulu Province that located in the West Coast of Sumatra, and include of North Bengkulu Regency. One of the dominant natural resources in Enggano Island is a coral reef ecosystem that provides enormous benefits to people's lives in Enggano Island. This study aims to calculate the economic valuation of coral reef ecosystems in Enggano Island, for stake of planning, utilization and sustainable management. This research is done by Survey Method. The data of water quality parameter was collected by direct measurement at the study location. Data to calculate the existence value of coral reef ecosystem was collected by interview method to 180 respondents that chosen by purposive sampling. The total economic value of coral reef ecosystems is analyzed and calculated based on the direct value, indirect value, option value and bequest value. The average values of water parameters in Enggano Island waters are (29,66 oC), salinity (35.06 ‰), current speed (2.13 m/s), water brightness (5.33 m), Oxygen Dissolved (7.39 mg / l), and pH (7.13). The parameters of waters shows the condition of the waters are still good and not contaminated so it can support the existence and growth of coral reef ecosystems in Enggano Island waters. The wide of coral reef ecosystem in Enggano  Island ± 5,097 hectares. The total economic value of coral reef ecosystem is Rp.176,901,038,387,- per year, that consisting of direct value Rp. 561,327,640,- per year; indirect value Rp. 46,342,500,000, - per year, the option value Rp. 2,516,077,983, - per year, the existence value Rp. 127.425.000.000,- and the bequest  value Rp. 56,132,764,- per year.
PEMETAAN DAERAH PENANGKAPAN IKAN (FISHING GROUND) NELAYAN KOTA BENGKULU, PROVINSI BENGKULU Zamdial Zamdial; Ali Muqsit; Ully Wulandari
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 5, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.2.205-218

Abstract

Sebagian besar kegiatan penangkapan ikan oleh nelayan di Kota Bengkulu masih menggunakan armada dan alat tangkap sederhana. Teknologi sederhana berdampak pada daerah penangkapan ikan yang dapat dijangkau sebagai lokasi penangkapan ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan membuat peta lokasi daerah penangkapan ikan nelayan di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di Pangkalan Ikan di Wilayah Pulau Baai, Pantai Malabero, Pondok Besi, dan Pantai Jakat-Pasar Bengkulu, Kota Bengkulu. Responden ditetapkan secara acak. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan metode wawancara terstruktur dan tidak terstruktur serta menggunakan kuesioner. Data sekunder untuk mendukung pembahasan hasil penelitian dikumpulkan dari berbagai referensi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif, sedangkan analisis spasial menggunakan Aplikasi SIG. Penelitian ini juga memanfaatkan kecanggihan data digital SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) dengan aplikasi Global Mapper untuk mendapatkan data atribut batimetri Perairan Kota Bengkulu. Data atribut diimpor ke dalam aplikasi Surfer 12 sebagai dasar analisis spasial sebagai peta dasar. Peta daerah penangkapan ikan dibuat dengan analisis overlay. Daerah penangkapan ikan di Wilayah Pulau Baai lebih jauh dan luas dibandingkan dengan daerah penangkapan nelayan di daerah penangkapan ikan lainnya. Nelayan Wilayah Pulau Baai melakukan penangkapan ikan ke perairan Pulau Mentawai, Sumatera Barat, Provinsi Lampung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Pulau Enggano dan Pulau Mega di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Lokasi penangkapan nelayan Pantai Jakat-Pasar Bengkulu, Pondok Besi dan Pantai Malabero hanya berada di sekitar perairan pantai dan perairan Pulau Tikus, Kota Bengkulu.MAPPING OF FISHING GROUND OF FISHERMAN IN BENGKULU CITY, BENGKULU PROVINCE. Most of the fishing activities by fishermen in Bengkulu City still use simple fleets and fishing gears. The simple technology affects on fishing areas that can be reached as fishing locations. The purpose of this research was to analyze and make a map the location of fishing ground of fishermen in Bengkulu City. The study was conducted by survey method. Data was collected at the fishing base of the Pulau Baai Region, Malabero Beach, Pondok Besi, and Jakat Beach-Pasar Bengkulu, Bengkulu City. Respondents were randomly assigned. Primary data were collected by structured and unstructured interview methods and using questionnaires. Secondary data to support the discussion of research results was collected from various references. Data analysis was performed by descriptive method, while spatial analysis used GIS Application. This study also utilizes the sophistication of SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) digital data with the Global Mapper application to obtain bathymetry attribute data of Bengkulu City Waters. The attribute data was imported into the Surfer 12 application as a basis for spatial analysis as a basic map. Map of fishing ground was made by overlay analysis. The fishing ground of the Baai Island Region was further and wider than the fishing ground of fishermen in other fishing base. Fishermen of Baai Island Region catching fish to the waters of Mentawai Island, West Sumatra, Lampung Province, West Java Province, Enggano Island and Mega Island in North Bengkulu Regency. The fishing ground of Jakat Beach-Pasar Bengkulu, Pondok Besi and Malabero Beach fishermen were only around the coastal waters and Pulau Tikus waters, Bengkulu City.
PENGUKURAN AKUSTIK TARGET STRENGTH IKAN SELAR BENTONG (Selar boops) SECARA TERKONTROL DI PERAIRAN PULAU TIKUS KOTA BENGKULU Deddy Bakhtiar; Lovita Nadia; Zamdial Zamdial; Ari Anggoro
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 5, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.2.290-301

Abstract

Metode akustik dapat digunakan dalam memperkirakan kelimpahan ikan. Metode ini membutuhkan informasi Target Strength (TS) untuk setiap spesies target. TS merupakan parameter penting sebagai faktor skala dalam pendugaan stok secara akustik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis karakteristik TS ikan selar bentong (Selar boops) dan mencari rumusan hubungan panjang baku dan panjang gelembung renang ikan selar bentong (Selar boops) terhadap nilai TS pada frekuensi transmisi 38 kHz. Pengukuran dilakukan secara terkontrol dimana ikan ditempatkan di bawah transduser dengan metode tethered menggunakan echosounder Simrad EK-60 pada frekeuensi 38 kHz. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai TS ikan selar bentong (Selar boops) berukuran panjang baku 16 cm sampai 20 cm menyebar pada kisaran –51,62 dB sampai dengan -39,03 dB, dengan nilai rata – rata -46,67 dB. Model hubungan TS terhadap panjang baku ikan selar bentong yaitu TS = 30,1 Log SL -84,49. Model hubungan TS terhadap panjang gelembung renang yaitu TS = 20,32 Log SB -62,34.ACOUSTIC CONTROLLED MEASUREMENT OF TARGET STRENGTH OF SELAR BENTONG FISH (SELAR BOOPS) IN TIKUS ISLAND WATER, BENGKULU CITY. Acoustic methods can be used to estimate fish abundance. This method requires Target Strength (TS) information for each target species. TS is an important parameter as a scale factor in acoustic estimation of stock. This study aims to analyze the TS characteristics of Selar bentong fish (Selar boops) and look for the formulation of the relationship between the standard length and length of the swim bladder in Selar bentong fish (Selar boops) to the TS value at the transmission frequency of 38 kHz. Measurements were carried out in a controlled manner where the fish were placed under the transducer with a tethered method using the Simrad EK-60 echosounder at a frequency of 38 kHz. The results showed that the TS value of Selar bentong (Selar boops) with a standard length of 16 cm to 20 cm spread over the range of -51.62 dB to -39.03 dB, with an average value of -46.67 dB. The relationship model of TS to the standard length of Selar bentong fish was TS = 30.1 Log SL -84.49. The relationship model of TS to swim bladder length was TS = 20.32 Log SB -62.34.  
ANALISIS USAHA PENANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN ALAT TANGKAP JARING INSANG DI SENTRA PERIKANAN TANGKAP PASAR BAWAH, MANNA, BENGKULU SELATAN Tri Anggita; Zamdial Zamdial; Nurlaila Evina Herliany
JURNAL ENGGANO Special Issue SEMINAR NASIONAL VIRTUAL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.5.3.548-565

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung dan menganalisis kelayakan usaha penangkapan ikan dengan alat tangkap jaring insang berdasarkan segi aspek finansial di Pasar Bawah Kecamatan Pasar Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan, Provinsi Bengklu. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei. Data primer dil kumpulkan dengan metode obsevasi dan wawancara. Data hasil penelitian di analisis dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Jaring insang yang dioperasikan nelayan di Sentra Perikanan Pasar Bawah, Manna, memiliki panjang 3.300 meter dengan kedalaman 4 meter dan ukuran mata jaring 2 ¼ inchi. Perahu/kapal penangkapan yang digunakan adalah berupa perahu motor tempel, dengan ukuran 3,38 GT dengan kekuatan daya mesin 40 PK. Daerah penangkapan ikan sebagai lokasi operasi jaring insang berada pada  jarak 1-2 mil dari muara Sungai Manna. Jenis ikan hasil tangkapan adalah gebur (Caranx sexfasciatus), selar (Selaroides leptolepis), keling-keling (Megalaspis cordyla), layur (Trichiurus savala), tenggiri (Scomberomorus commersoni), kerong (Therapon theraps), tongkol (Auxis thazard), kape-Kape (Lactarius lactarius), manyung (Arius sp.), dan beberapa jenis ikan rucah. Berdasarkan analisis aspek finansial usaha penangkapan ikan dengan jaring insang oleh nelayan di Sentra Perikanan Tangkap Pasar Bawah, Manna diperoleh nilai NPV = Rp. 202.113.474,00 Net B/C Ratio = 1,15 , IRR = 77,86 % , dan PP = 1,2 tahun atau 1 tahun 2 bulan. Usaha penangkapan ikan dengan jaring insang di Sentra Perikanan tangkap Pasar Bawah Manna, Bengkulu Selatan dinyatakan mempunyai kelayakan berdasarkan aspek finansial.This study aims to calculate and analyze the feasibility of fishing with bottom gillnet fishing gear based on financial aspects in Pasar Bawah, Pasar Manna District, South Bengkulu Regency, Bengklu Province. This research was conducted using a survey method. Primary data were collected using observation and interview methods. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The gill nets that operated by fishermen at the Pasar Bawah fishing base, Manna, are 3,300 meters long with a depth of 4 meters and a mesh size of 2 ¼ inches. The fishing boat/vessel that used is an outboard motor boat, with a size of 3.38 GT with an engine power of 40 PK. The fishing area as the location for the bottom gill net operation is 1-2 miles from the mouth of the Manna River. The species of fish caught are gebur (Caranx sexfasciatus), selar (Selaroides leptolepis), keling-keling (Megalaspis cordyla), layur (Trichiurus savala), mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni), kerong (Therapon theraps), tongkol (Auxis thazard), kape-kape (Lactarius lactarius), manyung/sea catfish (Arius sp.), and several types of trash fish. Based on the analysis of the financial aspects of the fishing activities by gill nets by fishermen at the fishing base in Pasar Bawah, Manna obtained the NPV value = Rp. 202,113,474.00, Net B / C Ratio = 1.15, IRR = 77.86%, and PP = 1.2 years or 1 year 2 months. The fishing activities with bottom gill nets in the fishing base of Pasar Bawah Manna, South Bengkulu is declared to be feasible based on the financial aspect.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK CAIR ORGANIK DARI RUMPUT LAUT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PEKARANGAN DI RT 03 KELURAHAN TANJUNG JAYA KOTA BENGKULU Nurlaila Ervina Herliany; Zamdial Zamdial; Bertoka Fajar SP Negara; Alfiqi Maulana; Uswatun Nurjanah
TRIBUTE: JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES Vol 2, No 1
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/tribute.v2i1.14062

Abstract

Sektor pertanian menjadi salah satu yang terdampak pandemi COVID 19 sehingga dapat mengancam pemenuhan pangan di Indonesia. Pemerintah menggalakkan ketahanan pangan mandiri dengan cara memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga. Efisiensi biaya pemeliharaan tanaman dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan pupuk cair buatan sendiri, salah satunya pupuk rumput laut. Pupuk rumput laut yang dihasilkan pada kegiatan ini berupa pupuk cair hasil ekstraksi rumput laut hijau dan cokelat. Metode ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi atau perendaman selama 14 hari. Metode yang sederhana dengan bahan yang mudah didapat berpotensi menjadikan pupuk cair rumput laut sebagai penyubur tanaman yang dapat meningkatkan hasil produksi tanaman. MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC LIQUID FERTILIZER FROM SEAWEEDS TO INCREASE PRODUCTION OF PLANTS IN RT 03 KELURAHAN TANJUNG JAYA KOTA BENGKULU. The agricultural sector is one of the areas affected by the COVID 19 pandemic and can threaten food fulfillment in Indonesia. The government promote independent food security by utilizing their home yards to fullfill the family food needs. The efficiency of plant maintenance costs can be done by using homemade liquid fertilizers, one of which is seaweeds fertilizer. The seaweeds fertilizer that produced in this activity is liquid fertilizer from the extraction of green and brown seaweeds. The extraction method uses the maceration method or soaking for 14 days. A simple method with abundant materials has the potential to make liquid seaweeds fertilizer as plant fertilizers that can increase crop production.  
Species Composition of Kekeh Stingrays (Rhynchobatus Sp) Caught by Fishermen at The Fish Landing Base (Ppi) Baai Island, Bengkulu City Redho Alfajri; Zamdial Zamdial; Dede Hartono
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1: April (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v3i1.29561

Abstract

Statistics from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) noted that in 2019 the Aceh region had 29,713 fishing vessels. Fishing vessels are an important means for fishing business. With the production of fishing vessels, there will be a running shipbuilding industry. The shipyard serves as a place for shipbuilding as well as a place to repair damaged ships. Shipbuilding is a capture fisheries support industry that can meet the needs of repairs for fishing vessels that carry out loading and unloading at ports. There are three types of shipyards in Indonesia, namely traditional shipyards, semi-modern shipyards and modern shipyards. Shipbuilding business cannot operate optimally if there is less demand from consumers. One of the shipbuilding business industries in Aceh is in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City, which is a shipyard that is still traditional. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a shipyard business located in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. The research method used in this research is to use financial analysis methods consisting of profit, Net Present Value (NPV), Net B/C Ratio, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP) and Break Event Point (BEP). Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the profit obtained was Rp. 13.746.986.912 over a period of 10 years, the NPV is Rp. 10.479.852.239, Net B/C Ratio of 2.3, IRR of 61%, PP of 1.57 or the rate of return on investment value of less than 3 year and BEP or the break-even point of business which is at point 0. Results This exceeds the business feasibility limit, so it can be concluded that the shipyard business in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City is in a feasible condition.Keywords: Composition, Kekeh Rays, PPI, Pulau Baai, Distribution