Devi Sarah Intan Permatasari
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Bandage Contact Lens Associated Infection after Amnion Membrane Transplantation in Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis Case with Spondyloarthritis Permatasari, Devi Sarah Intan; Zuhria, Ismi; Rahmawati, Lita Diah
Vision Science and Eye Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Vision Science and Eye Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vsehj.v4i1.2024.4-12

Abstract

Introduction: Bacterial keratitis causes around 90% of all cases of microbial keratitis. The global rise in contact lens usage has contributed to an increased risk of microbial keratitis. Peripheral ulcerative keratitis (PUK) is essential to diagnose as it can be the first presenting feature of a sight-threatening and associated with rheumatic autoimmune disease. Case Presentation: The case presents a 35-year-old woman with redness, discharge, and tenderness in her right eye (RE) since the day before, along with light sensitivity and tearing. Three months prior, she underwent multilayer amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) surgery for corneal thinning due to peripheral ulcerative keratitis (PUK) and wore a contact lens postoperatively as a bandage. She had a history of conjunctival resection related to the PUK a year ago. She received oral cyclosporin and methylprednisolone for spondyloarthritis. Initially, her visual acuity of the RE was limited to hand movement. Diagnosis included RE keratoconjunctivitis related to contact lens and PUK post-AMT surgery; treatment comprised intravenous and topical antibiotics, artificial tears, cycloplegics, analgesics, and oral ascorbic acid. After four days of treatment, clinical signs were improved, with visual acuity progressing from hand movement to counting fingers at one meter. Conclusions: Careful management is essential for PUK patients after AMT surgery, especially those using contact lenses as bandages due to the potential risk of infection. Early PUK identification is crucial, as it may indicate sight-threatening issues and underlying systemic diseases. Meticulous examination and multidisciplinary management are required to ensure patient safety.
Anterior Segment Dysgenesis in A Child, A Rare Case Report: What Should We Do? Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident Permatasari, Devi Sarah Intan; Hermawan, Dicky; Loebis, Rozalina
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/76yvsp50

Abstract

Introduction : Anterior segment dysgenesis affects a various range of ocular structure, including: cornea, iris, ciliary body, anterior chamber, and lens associated with approximate 50% of glaucoma Case Illustration : A 20 month-old boy presented with bilateral corneal opacity. VA was 6/480 on both eye. Examination revealed bilateral central corneal opacity with keratolenticular adhesions, anterior lens dislocation and opacification, aniridia, and posterior segment were difficult to evaluate. The IOP were 17.3 mmHg and 14.6 mmHg in the right and left eye respectively. The aforementioned feature contributed to the diagnosis of Type II Peters Anomaly (PA). Lens aspiration combined with adhesiolysis on the LE was performed. Patient was given topical antibiotic, corticosteroid, and anti- glaucoma medication post-operatively. Postoperative course showed no complication and the corneal opacity diminished Discussion : Lens aspiration in combination with adhesiolysis was performed because the presence of cataract interfered the visual axis and increased the risk of corneal decompensation due to keratolenticular adhesions. We considered to perform the surgery on the LE first because the corneal opacity was milder than the RE. Glaucoma is an almost ineluctable issue and medical therapy are necessary. Further evaluation was required to determine if a similar procedure is needed for the fellow eye and whether the IOL implantation was going to enhance the visual prognosis in the future Conclusion : The keratolenticular adhesions and corneal opacity in type II PA make the surgical approach more challenging. Cautious manipulation can prevent further corneal decompensation. In addition, parents should receive extensive counseling regarding the complications and prognosis