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MEDIA PENGANGKUTAN BENIH IKAN PATIN Pangasius sp SISTEM TERTUTUP KEPADATAN TINGGI YANG MENGANDUNG ZEOLIT DAN ARANG AKTIF Supasman Emu
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/aqmj.v2i1.242

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pemberian garam dalam wadah yang mengandung zeolit dan arang aktif dalam proses pengangkutan ikan terhadap perubahan kualitas air media pengangkutan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada skala Laboratorium dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. (RAL). Ikan yang digunakan yaitu ikan patin dengan bobot rata-rata 2 g/ekor dengan kepadatan 150 ekor/L. Dosis garam, zeolit dan arang aktif yang digunakan yaitu A (20 g zeolit + 10 g karbon aktif), B (20 g zeolit + 10 g karbon aktif + 2 g/L garam), C (20 g zeolit + 10 g karbon aktif + 4 g/L garam), D (20 g zeolit + 10 g karbon aktif + 6 g/L garam), E (20 g zeolit + 10 g karbon aktif + 8 g/L garam), K ( tanpa zeolit, karbon aktif dan garam). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pemanfaatan garam kedalam media pengangkutan benih ikan patin yang mengandung zeolit dan arang aktif memberikan pengaruh nyata dalam menekan perubahan kualitas air pengangangkutan.
APLIKASI GETAH PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) DALAM PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN KERAPU TIKUS (Cromileptes altivelis) Supasman Emu
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ikan kerapu tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) memiliki nilai ekonomis penting dan telah digalakan dengan kegiatan budidaya. Tingginya nilai FCR yang dihasilkan dalam satu siklus produksi, maka perlu dicari alternatif dalam pemnfaatan protein pakan. Papain mengandung enzim protease yang digunakan untuk pemecahan atau pengurai ikatan peptida dalam protein secara sempurna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi getah pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dalam paka buatan terhadap pertumbuhan ikan kerapu tikus (Cromileptes altivelis). Penelitian ini dilksanakan pada bulan Januari – Maret 2016 di Stasiun Budidaya Laut Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan bertempat di Desa Barangka Kecamatan Kapontori Kabupaten Buton Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Ikan uji yang digunakan adalah benih kerapu tikus dengan berat tiap ekornya ± 3 gram sebanyak 84 ekor. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 yaitu A (0% getah pepaya), B (5 % getah pepaya), C (10 % getah pepaya) dan D (15 % getah pepaya) dan tiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Analisis data dengan menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaplikasian getah pepaya dalam pakan buatan memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan spesifik (SGR), laju pertumbuhan mutlak (h), konversi pakan (FCR) dan kelangsungan hidup (SR) ikan kerapu tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) yang dipelihara di KJA. Perlakuan B memberikan nilai terbaik dengan nilai SGR (3,15 %/hari), h (109,67 gram). FCR (3,00), dan SR (100%).
Kandungan Nutrisi Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dengan Metode Rakit Gantung pada Kedalaman Berbeda Budiyanti; Supasman Emu
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/aqmj.v8i1.333

Abstract

The nutrition content of seaweed in the form of agar, carrageenan, and algin caused seaweed had an important meaning in industry. One type of seaweed that can be used as food ingredients was the type of seaweed Eucheuma cottonii (Aslan, 1991 in Khasanah, 2013). E. cottonii seaweed can be used as a source of nutrition because it generally contains carbohydrates, protein, a little fat and ash which are mostly salt compounds such as sodium and calcium. Seaweed can grow well and got high quality if cultivated at the appropriated depth location. This study aims to determined the effect of hanging raft placement at different depths on the nutrient content of seaweed Eucheuma cottonii. The material used in this study was Eucheuma cottonii seaweed obtained from seaweed farmers in the waters of Doda Bahari Village, Sangia Wambulu District, Central Buton Regency. The raft used is 4 x 2 meters in size. The experimental design used in this study was Randomized Design Group (RAK). Grouping was done based on the distance from the lowest low tide coastline with different depth treatments, namely Group I: Location (Starting from the lowest receding coastline) with depth (A) 0.5 m, (B) 1 m, and (C) 2 m. Group II: Location (100 meters from lowest ebb) with depth (A) 0.5 m, (B) 1 m, (C) 2 m. Group III: Location (100 meters from Group 2) with depth 0.5 m (A), (B) 1 m, (C) 2 m. To find out the difference number of Eucheuma cottonii nutritional performed statistical tests Of Variant analysis (ANOVA) was performed used the SPSS application. If it was significantly different, proceed with the Smallest Significant Difference test (BNT) (Steel and Torrie, 1993). Whereas water quality supporting data such as temperature, salinity, brightness, current speed, pH, nitrate and phosphate were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the nutrient content of seaweed (Protein, Fat and Carbohydrate content had no significant effect on the hanging raft placement at a depth of 0.5 meters, 1 meter and 2 meters. Water quality during the study was still in a reasonable range.
Kinerja Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila Oreochromis niloticus Pada Sistem Bioflok Dengan Penambahan Spirulina sp. dan Chorella sp. Sumitro Sumiitro; Supasman Emu; Tamar Mustari
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v3i1.261

Abstract

Penambahan mikroalga ke dalam sistem bioflok dapat meningkatkan nilai nutrisi bioflok dan kualitas bioflok dalam mengontrol limbah nitrogen media pemeliharaan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penambahan mikroalga Chlorella sp. dan Spirulina sp. pada sistem bioflok untuk meningkatkan kinerja pertumbuhan ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus.  Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan penelitian adalah : 1) pemeliharaan ikan nila pada sistem bioflok tanpa penambahan mikroalga (BFT), 2) pemeliharaan ikan nila pada sistem bioflok dengan penambahan Chlorella sp. (BFT C), 3) pemeliharaan ikan nila pada sistem bioflok dengan penambahan Spirulina sp. (BFT S). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan BFT C dan BFT S menunjukkan nilai laju pertumbuhan harian, biomassa akhir yang lebih tinggi daripada perlakuan BFT (P <0,05).  BFT C dan BFT S memiliki nilai rasio konversi yang lebih baik dan berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan BFT (P <0,05).  Nilai pengukuran kualitas air pada semua media pemeliharaan masih dalam level yang baik untuk pertumbuhan ikan nila.
Pengaruh Penambahan Asam Amino Metionin dengan Dosis yang Berbeda dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila Merah Sumitro; Supasman Emu; La Ode Harsin
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/aqmj.v11i2.1083

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the dose of the amino acid methionine in the feed on the growth of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Tilapia measuring 5-7 cm were stocked in plastic drum containers with a diameter of 180 cm and a height of 60 cm with a density of 20 fish per container. The test feed is PIU (General Fish Feed) with 20-22% protein. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The research treatments were: 1) Methionine 0%, 2) Methionine 0.25%, 3) Methionine 0.50%, and 4) Methionine 0.75%. The results showed that the addition of methionine to a commercial feed of 0.75% showed the highest growth rate and good feed conversion compared to other treatments (P<0.05). The water quality measurement values obtained in this study are still within the range that supports the growth of tilapia.
Studi Reproduksi Induk Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Pada Kolam Pemeliharaan Unit Induk III PT. Esaputlii Prakarsa Utama Wardha Jalil; Supasman Emu; Fatimah
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/aqmj.v11i2.1085

Abstract

The study aims to find out and increase knowledge about the reproduction broodstock of vaname shrimp in PT. Esaputlii Prakarsa Utama. The data analysis methods used are descriptive and quantitative analysis. Vaname shrimp broodstock management techniques activities start from water procurement, tub/pond preparation, broodstock procurement, acclimatization, eye abalation, maturation and maintenance including feed management and water quality, spawning, hatching eggs to harvesting. The results showed that the amount of feeding ranged from 500 grams/tub for squid feed, 1 kg/tub for sea worm feed. Broodstock who are able to spawn have an average of 41-42 /day from an average number of 333 shrimp. The percentage of female vanames that spawn ranges from 84%/day. The number of eggs produced by vaname shrimp reached 100,250–261,923 eggs in one month, the average egg that was fertilized was 9,668,333 and produced naupli as many as 8,955,000. The water quality parameters obtained during the research were still in a good range for vannamei shrimp.
Pengurangan Konsentrasi Amoniak Pada Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dengan memanfaatkan Karbon Aktif Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminate L.) Pada Sistem Resirkulasi Arfan Affandi; Supasman Emu; Thion Tiffani
AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN ) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN)
Publisher : FPIK UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/aqmj.v10i1.1118

Abstract

The success of the aquaculture business is closely related to the optimum environmental conditions for the survival and growth of the fish being reared, so it is necessary to improve the aquatic environment. One of the filters that can be used to purify water is by utilizing activated carbon from kapok banana peels. Banana peels contain pectin and cellulose. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various uses of activated carbon from kapok banana skin (Musa acuminate L.) with different doses as a filter in a recirculation system on ammonia concentrations in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) aquaculture. The fish-rearing containers used were basins with a diameter of 50 cm and a height of 30 cm, totaling 12 pieces, while the filter containers in the form of PVC with a diameter of 3” were 12 pieces. 120 test organisms were used with a size of 5-7 cm. Feeding with a protein content of 25-30% is carried out 2 times a day at 08.00 and 16.00 WITA with a dose of 5% of body weight. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely Treatment A (Usual Filtration), Treatment B (Filtration using activated carbon of kapok banana peels as much as 5 g), Treatment C (Filtration using activated carbon of kapok banana peels as much as 10 g) and Treatment D (Filtration using 15g of kapok banana skin activated carbon). The use of activated carbon in kapok banana peels can reduce ammonia levels and increase the survival rate in tilapia cultivation when compared to without the use of activated carbon in kapok banana peels.
Pengembangan Budidaya Ikan Lele Clarias gariepinus INTENSIF Berbasis Teknologi Bioflok di Kelurahan Liabuku Kota Baubau Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara: Development of Intensive Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Culture Based on Biofloc Technology in Liabuku Village, Baubau City, Southeast Sulawesi Province Sumitro Sumitro; Said Saleh Salihi; Budiyanti Budiyanti; Supasman Emu; Tamar Mustari; Wa Ode Safia; Wardha Jalil; Arfan Afandi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i4.4297

Abstract

The cultivation of catfish Clarias gariepinus is very promising to be developed in Baubau City. However, the practice of catfish culture by farmers is still conventional, and the impact on catfish production results obtained by fish farmers is relatively low. The strategy is to develop intensive catfish culture using biofloc technology. This community service activity aims to provide farmers with knowledge regarding intensive catfish farming using the biofloc system. The method of this program is carried out using socialization of the program and the practice of catfish culture using the biofloc system. This activity results in farmers creating biofloc ponds, culture flocks, calculating carbon requirements, managing water quality, feed management, and disease control.