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Novia Fitri Istiawati
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EKSPLORASI BUDAYA REPONG DAMAR DALAM RANAH GEOGRAFI PERILAKU (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PADA MASYARAKAT KRUI) Novia Fitri Istiawati; Annisa Salsabilla
JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.551 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji makna repong damar melalui pendekatan fenomenologi dan proses penerimaan dalam masyarakat Krui. Tahap pengungkapan makna dan penerimaan dilakukan dengan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan analisis dengan pendekatan induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Krui memaknai repong damar sebagai: konservasi hutan, sumber pendapatan, dan simbol status sosial. Proses penerimaan repong damar dilakukan dalam tiga ranah, yaitu: kognitif: masyarakat menerima informasi bahwa getah pohon damar memiliki harga jual yang tinggi di pasar lokal dan internasional, afektif: masyarakat mulai membahas tentang budidaya pohon damar di kawasan hutan tanpa merubah fungsinya, dan psikomotor: merupakan tahap penerimaan budidaya pohon damar dengan terus mengembangkan gagasan dalam proses pengelolaannya. Oleh karena itu, repong damar merupakan budidaya pohon damar yang dilakukan di dalam kawasan hutan produksi tanpa mengubah fungsi hutan dan membantu penyelamatan hutan untuk masa depan.
Analisis Tingkat Kehijauan Lahan Daerah Sukarame, Bandar Lampung Dengan Metode Ndvi Berdasarkan Citra Landsat Tahun 2000 dan 2020 Anisa Miftakhul Jannah; Ali Rahmat; Winih Sekaringtyas Ramadhani; Novia Fitri Istiawati
Jurnal Plano Buana Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Plano Buana (Edisi Oktober 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/jpb.v2i1.3494

Abstract

Sukarame merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang ada di Kota Bandar Lampung dengan kepadatan penduduk yang tergolong tinggi. Secara administrasi pada tahun 2020, di wilayah Kecamatan Sukarame terdapat 6 kelurahan, 118 RT dan 12 lingkungan berdasarkan data dari kantor Kecamatan Sukarame. Jumlah penduduk di Kecamatan Sukarame yaitu, 66.124 jiwa. Kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal akan meningkat setiap tahunnya, namun tidak dibarengi dengan lahan pemukiman yang tersedia. Terbatasnya lahan pemukiman mendorong terjadinya perubahan penggunaan lahan dan penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Saat ini teknologi penginderaan jauh sudah semakin canggih, sehingga dapat mendeteksi sebaran vegetasi pada suatu wilayah, pola sebaran vegetasi, kerapatan vegetasi serta luas vegetasi. Indeks vegetasi digunakan untuk menggambarkan intensitas tanaman pada suatu wilayah pada citra. Indeks vegetasi yang banyak digunakan adalah NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index). Jumlah Ground Control Point (GCP) yang digunakan sebanyak 30 titik dengan rincian masing-masing 10 titik wilayah lahan terbuka dengan titik berwarna merah, vegetasi rendah dengan titik berwarna kuning dan vegetasi sedang dengan titik berwarna hijau. Pada tahun 2000 lahan yang memiliki vegetasi masih cukup banyak, namun pada tahun 2020 akibat meningkatnya lahan terbuka menyebabkan berkurangnya jumlah vegetasi. Untuk hasil yang didapat dari groundcek, terdapat beberapa lokasi yang kurang akurat sehingga tingkat keakuratan lokasi pada peta tutupan lahan tahun 2020 sebesar 93,3%.
Bawean Island Community Survival Strategies During the COVID-19 Pandemics Singgih Susilo; Novia Fitri Istiawati; Ifan Deffinika; Budijanto Budijanto
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Special Issue: Global Society in the Time of COVID-19
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jissh.v11i1.183

Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategies and actions of the people of Bawean Island in meeting food needs during the COVID-19 pandemic by using Max Weber’s theory of action. Extracting information was carried out using participatory observation techniques and in-depth interviews and was supported by documentation and analysis using inductive use. The results showed that there were two strategies and actions, namely: saving on food needs and limiting household expenses. Saving on food needs is done by changing the consumption pattern of side dishes. People are looking for replacement side dishes, for example; People who are accustomed to consuming fresh sea fish for a week in a row, have started to replace them with tofu, tempeh and rencek fish. The savings were made because during the pandemic, the traffic flow from Bawean Island to Java (Gresik) was not smooth, causing foodstuffs to increase in price and scarcity. Restrictions on household expenditure are carried out by reducing household spending and only focusing on spending on food, health, electricity and fuel oil needs. These two strategies can save household food and shopping needs, before the pandemic it was usually IDR 150,000 to IDR 70,000-80,000 per day. Furthermore, the actions taken by the people of Bawean Island, namely continuing to work at the main job and working side jobs to increase income. People who choose to keep working in the main job feel that they cannot do anything other than survive in this job, this is done by many furniture traders and entrepreneurs who in the end, because there are no customers, are forced to use their savings for their daily needs. People who choose to work side-by-side are more based because they do not have savings funds and have to increase their income, the people who work a lot on the side in this research are the fishermen.
Eksplorasi Budaya Repong Damar Dalam Ranah Geografi Perilaku (Studi Fenomenologi Pada Masyarakat Krui) Novia Fitria Istiawati; Annisa Salsabilla
JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji makna repong damar melalui pendekatan fenomenologi dan proses penerimaan dalam masyarakat Krui. Tahap pengungkapan makna dan penerimaan dilakukan dengan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan analisis dengan pendekatan induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Krui memaknai repong damar sebagai: konservasi hutan, sumber pendapatan, dan simbol status sosial. Proses penerimaan repong damar dilakukan dalam tiga ranah, yaitu: kognitif: masyarakat menerima informasi bahwa getah pohon damar memiliki harga jual yang tinggi di pasar lokal dan internasional, afektif: masyarakat mulai membahas tentang budidaya pohon damar di kawasan hutan tanpa merubah fungsinya, dan psikomotor: merupakan tahap penerimaan budidaya pohon damar dengan terus mengembangkan gagasan dalam proses pengelolaannya. Oleh karena itu, repong damar merupakan budidaya pohon damar yang dilakukan di dalam kawasan hutan produksi tanpa mengubah fungsi hutan dan membantu penyelamatan hutan untuk masa depan.
Keterkaitan Jarak Geografis Terhadap Eksistensi Tradisi Pantauan Bunting (Konstruksi Sosial Suku Besemah, Lahat, Indonesia) Novia Fitri Istiawati; Miranda Agustin Lestari; Sugeng Widodo
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgej.v4i1.17355

Abstract

This study aims to look at the backwardness of the region and the socio-cultural construction of the Besemah Pantauan Bunting tradition by revealing: 1) the process of the birth of the tradition, 2) the factors causing differences in the distribution of traditions in each region, and 3) existence in the tracking era of the Besemah Tribe. The research was conducted in Lahat District, South Sumatra using an interpretive paradigm, qualitative research types, and ethnographic methods. Data was obtained from primary and secondary sources. Data collection techniques were carried out through non-participant observation, interviews, documentation, and purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out through open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. In contrast, data analysis was carried out through continuous observation, triangulation, member checks, peer reviews, and reference adequacy checks. Based on the results of the study with Berger's social construction theory, social construction is formed through 3 (three) dialectical processes namely, the first externalization of the existence of Pantauan Bunting as part of the Besemah Tribe marriage which is intended to introduce the bride and groom to relatives and family so that a harmonious relationship is established in the period after marriage. Second, the process of objectivation through the implementing regulations for the Pantauan Bunting tradition succeeded in legitimizing the existence of this tradition in society. Third, the process of internalization through primary socialization by using customary institutions to move the community to be aware of their ancestral heritage so that they continue the tradition. The distribution of the Pantauan Bunting tradition varies in each region due to geographical and social factors. Even though it has entered the modern era, the existence of this tradition is still maintained by the Besemah people and we can still find it in various areas in Lahat Regency.
Eksplorasi Budaya Repong Damar Dalam Ranah Geografi Perilaku (Studi Fenomenologi Pada Masyarakat Krui) Novia Fitria Istiawati; Annisa Salsabilla
Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji makna repong damar melalui pendekatan fenomenologi dan proses penerimaan dalam masyarakat Krui. Tahap pengungkapan makna dan penerimaan dilakukan dengan teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan analisis dengan pendekatan induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Krui memaknai repong damar sebagai: konservasi hutan, sumber pendapatan, dan simbol status sosial. Proses penerimaan repong damar dilakukan dalam tiga ranah, yaitu: kognitif: masyarakat menerima informasi bahwa getah pohon damar memiliki harga jual yang tinggi di pasar lokal dan internasional, afektif: masyarakat mulai membahas tentang budidaya pohon damar di kawasan hutan tanpa merubah fungsinya, dan psikomotor: merupakan tahap penerimaan budidaya pohon damar dengan terus mengembangkan gagasan dalam proses pengelolaannya. Oleh karena itu, repong damar merupakan budidaya pohon damar yang dilakukan di dalam kawasan hutan produksi tanpa mengubah fungsi hutan dan membantu penyelamatan hutan untuk masa depan. Kata Kunci: Konservasi Hutan, Masyarakat Krui, Proses Penerimaan, Repong Damar. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpg.v9.i2.27051
The Effect Of Problem Based Learning Model Based On Geographic Literature On Spatial Intelligence Of High School Students Novia Fitria Istiawati; Sudarmi Sudarmi; Nani Suwarni
Journal Learning Geography Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Journal Learning Geography (JLG)
Publisher : Journal Learning Geography

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning model based on geographic literacy on spatial intelligence. This study includes a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects are students of SMAN 1 Way Jepara, X Social which will be selected for the experimental class, control class, and instrument test class. The research instrument consisted of spatial intelligence test questions in the form of a description/essay consisting of 8 questions. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, tests, and documentation. Analysis of research data was carried out through descriptive statistical methods and parametric inferential statistics with hypothesis testing using the Independent Samples T-test (assisted by SPSS 23 for Windows). The results of this study is the Problem Based Learning model based on geographic literacy has an effect on spatial intelligence in the hydrosphere material of high school students. 
Local Wisdom of the Tradition of Pantauan Bunting in the Besemah Tribe in Lahat Regency Sugeng Widodo; Novia Fitri Istiawati; Miranda Agustin Lestari
Forum Geografi Vol 37, No 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v37i1.19494

Abstract

Indonesia is a multi-cultural country characterised by hereditary traditions passed down by ancestors. Strands of this traditional culture are often specific to particular communities, for example the Pantuan Bunting tradition expressed and passed down in the customs of the Besemah community of Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to analyze the social construction of the process of the formation of Pantauan Bunting tradition, the distribution of Pantauan Bunting tradition in different regions, and the existence of Pantauan Bunting tradition in Besemah Tribe community in Lahat Regency. The method used in this study was qualitative with ethnographic, historiographic, and spatial approaches. This research was conducted in three different locations, namely in Kota Agung Village, Penang Village, and Selawi Village where the research subjects consisted of traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, and the Besemah community. The results of this study showed that (1) Pantauan Bunting tradition is constructed by the Besemah community since the time of its earliest ancestors and this process of transmission still continues. This tradition is characterised by a public invitation to prospective brides to come to their prospective bridegrooms’ homes. (2) Pantauan Bunting Tradition has spread to various areas in Lahat Regency, such as Kota Agung Village, Pulau Pinang Village, and Selawi Village. (3) in the modern era, the existence of Pantauan Bunting tradition is maintained by the Besemah community, and we can still find it in various areas in Lahat Regency. The Pantauan Bunting tradition, which has been practised in various parts of Lahat Regency since ancient times and is firmly ingrained in the Besemah community, highlights the community's resiliency and commitment to the preservation of its cultural legacy.
Co-Authors Ali Rahmat Anisa Miftakhul Jannah Annisa Salsabilla Annisa Salsabilla Budijanto Ifan Deffinika Miranda Agustin Lestari Miranda Agustin Lestari Nani Suwarni Ramadhani, Winih Sekaringtyas Singgih Susilo Sudarmi Sudarmi Sugeng Widodo Sugeng Widodo