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All Journal JURNAL BIOMEDIK JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Indonesia
Zwingly C.J.G. Porajow
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Gambaran Penggunaan Sumber Air Minum dan Sanitasi Jamban pada Anak-anak di Pusat Pengembangan Anak ID-127 Kelurahan Ranomuut Kota Manado Laato, Sartika S.; Palandeng, Henry Malcom Frank; Sapulete, Margareth R.; Porajow, Zwingly Christian J.G.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 2 Mei 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract: Universal Precautions are prevention acts that must be done by all of the health workers to prevent the infection spreading from the patients or vice versa. The purpose of this research is to measure the overview of the implementation of universal precaution in Kolongan Community Health Center. The research method is surveillance descriptive research with Total Sampling method as the sample collecting method.There are (13.33%) of the respondents do not wash their hands appropriately with soap, (17.78%) do not wash their hands before doing medical examination to patients, (4.44%) do not wash their hands after doing medical examinations to patients, (2.22%) do not wash their hands if skin is contaminated with blood or body fluids, (6.67%) do not wear gloves anytime they may come in contact with blood or body fluids. There were (6.67%) do not always wear gloves when cleaning up blood and body fluids soiled objects and (17.78%) do not always use masks when doing medical examination to tuberculosis or other droplet diseases patients. We found out that (6.67%) and (8.89%) do not always disinfect the medical instruments before and after using and do not always clean up the medical instruments with flowing water and soap before and after using, (24.44%) do not always clean up the medical instruments that may not contaminated with pathogens, such as linen, wheel chairs, infuse pumps before and after using. Nevertheless, all of the respondents agreed that there are proper needles and sharps disposals, and all of the respondents always dispose all needles and other sharps promptly to each of their disposals, all of the respondents agreed that there are separated disposals for medical and non medical wastes, and all of the respondents always dispose the wastes properly to the separately disposals. Conclusion: in Kolongan Community Health Center, the overview of the implementation of universal precautions is good. Keywords: Universal Precautions, Infection, Kolongan Community Health Center.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Kewaspadaan Universal di Puskesmas Paniki Bawah Kecamatan Mapanget Berhitu, Fergina Stefany; Sapulete, Margareth R.; Ottay, Ronald; Porajow, Zwingly Christian J.G.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 3 Agustus 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Universal Precautions is simple effective ways designed to protect healthcare workers and patients from infection of various pathogens. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of universal precautions in health centers of Paniki Bawah, Mapanget District of Manado City. This descriptive study has been conducted in October 2012 - December 2012 and sampling by using the total population method.The study results showed that all of the respondents wash their hands with soap, 6.67% respondents do not always wash their hands before contact with patients, all of the respondents wash their hands after contact with patients, (100%) of the respondents always wash hands when exposed to blood or body fluids, (3.33%) of respondents did not use sterile gloves when contact with blood or body fluids, (3.33%) of respondents did not use gloves when cleaning medical equipment, (10% ) of respondents did not always wear a mask when treating patients with suspected TB, (100%) of respondents always perform decontamination and sterilization procedures for medical equipment, (100%) of respondents said yes to the container waterproof and resistant to punctures, (100%) respondents always discard needles / sharps in the container, (100%) respondents said there were bins of medical and non-medical (100%) of the respondents dispose of medical waste and nonmedical according to the space provided. Keywords: Universal Precautions
Hubungan Karakteristik, Pengetahuan dengan Stigma Petugas Kesehatan Tentang Koinfeksi Tuberkulosis-Virus Human Immunodeficiency di Kota Manado Salmon, Deni; Kandou, Grace D.; Palandeng, Henry M.F.; Porajow, Zwingly C.J.G.; Pakasi, Trevino A.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 2 Nomor 1 Februari 2014
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are two issues of public health which has become concern inthe world. HIV related stigma is a major barrier to treatment. Many cases of AIDS have been found compered hiv positiveraised the question how is hiv services in manado city. This study aims to determine the correlation betweencharacteristic, knowledge with stigma of health care workers about tuberculosis-human immunodeficiency virus coinfectionsin Manado city. The method of this research is analytical with cross-sectional design was conducted at fiveclinic of Manado city. Ninety seven health care workers were included in this study and they were selected proportion.Bivariat analysis (chi-square) was used to identify the correlations between characteristic, knowledge with stigmatizedattitudes. The result of research indicates that the level of stigmatized attitudes was high. Chi-square testshowed a correlation (p<0,05) between characteristic based on age with stigmatized attitudes, characteristic based onjob with stigmatized attitudes, characteristic based on years of experience with stigmatized attitudes, and knowledgewith stigmatized attitudes. Conclusion: There are a correlation between characteristic based on age, job, years of experienceand knowledge with stigmatized attitudes.Keywords: Characteristic, knowledge, stigma, health care workers, TB-HIV co-infection.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Kewaspadaan Universal di Puskesmas Kolongan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Rompas, Putri M.B.; Ottay, Ronald I.; Palandeng, Henry Malcom Frank; Porajow, Zwingly Christian J.G.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 1 Nomor 1 Februari 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Universal Precautions are prevention acts that must be done by all of the health workers to prevent the infection spreading from the patients or vice versa. The purpose of this research is to measure the overview of the implementation of universal precaution in Kolongan Community Health Center. Method: The research method is surveillance descriptive research with total sampling method as the sample collecting method. Result: Accumulatively, there were (9.44%) of all the respondents do not always wash their hand appropriately according to the washing hands procedures and indications. For about (10.57%) do not always wear protective items either in cleaning up medical instruments or doing examination to patients. We found out that (13.33%) do not always decontaminate equipments and devices properly before and after using them. Nevertheless, all of the respondents agreed that there are proper needles and sharps disposals, and all of the respondents always dispose all needles and other sharps promptly to each of their disposals. Also, all of the respondents agreed that there are separated disposals for medical and non medical wastes, and all of the respondents always dispose the wastes properly to the separately disposals. Conclusion: in Kolongan Community Health Center, the overview of the implementation of universal precautions is good. Keywords: Universal Precautions, Infection, Kolongan Community Health Center.
Perspektif guru di SMA Katolik Rex Mundi Manado mengenai upaya pencegahan kekerasan terhadap perempuan Jayalaksmi, Ni Made Putri; Ottay, Ronald; Sapulete, Margareth; Porajow, Zwingly C. J. G.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Objective: This study aims to get the prespective involve knowledge and attitudes of teachers at SMA Katolik Rex Mundi Manado on prevention of violence against women (VAW). Design: This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collection was done by focus group discussion (FGD) and followed with in-depth interview.Tthe location of study was at SMA Katolik Rex Mundi, South Wenang, Manado. There were 11 senior teachers who were the informans. Results: Teacher thinks VAW is an action that cross the line and suffering to women. Most of VAW is intimate partner violence with multifactorial cause. their opinion is teacher has many roles in the prevention of VAW such as setting a good example, shaping student morality up to give little guidances in learning time. Conclusions: Teachers from a range background understand what is VAW, factors associated with VAW and understand what their roles to prevent VAW. They have a positive attitude by showing a critical attitude, caring attitude, take responsibility, and support in efforts to prevent VAW. They have sufficient knowledge and attitude, we recommend them to expand their knowledge on VAW and actively take action in preventing VAW in the schools environment and the community.
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Kesehatan dengan Aktivitas Fisik dan Status Gizi Remaja di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Porajow, Zwingly C. J. G.; Manampiring, Aaltje E.; Wariki, Windy M. V.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Langi, Fredrik F. L. G.
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 13, No 3 (2021): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.v13i3.34417

Abstract

Abstrack: Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan berbagai masalah kesehatan pada remaja. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja dengan aktivitas fisik dan status gizi remaja Kota Manado. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi bersifat observasi analitik berbasis sekolah. Pengukuran kualitas hidup kesehatan menggunakan WHOQOL-BREF bahasa Indonesia. Ada 415 remaja peserta penelitian; 54,9% peserta adalah remaja perempuan, dengan rata-rata umur 14,6 (SD=1,48) tahun. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain psikologis dan hubungan sosial berbeda antara kelompok aktivitas fisik remaja ( ). Aktivitas fisik berkorelasi positif pada remaja perempuan dalam kualitas hidup kesehatan fisik ( ), psikologis ( ), dan sosial ( ), sedangkan remaja laki-laki tidak ada korelasi. Remaja yang berstatus gizi normal ada 69,1%; gizi buruk 1,5% dan obesitas 7,6%. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain lingkungan remaja bergizi buruk relatif lebih rendah dari remaja normal ( ). Kesimpulan: kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja Kota Manado berhubungan dengan aktivitas fisik, sedangkan status gizi buruk menurunkan aspek lingkungan remaja.Kata kunci: Remaja, kualitas hidup kesehatan, aktivitas fisik, status gizi Abstrak : COVID-19 pandemic has health impacts on adolescents. This study aims to assess the association of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with physical activities and nutritional status among adolescents of Manado City. This was a school-based observational analytic study. The Indonesian WHOQOL-BREF was the HRQoL instrument. There were 415 adolescents, females were 54.9%, and the participants’ average age was 14.6 (SD=1.48) years old. Psychological and social relationship HRQoL were different among physical activity adolescent groups (p<0.05). Females’ physical activities positively correlated with physical health ( ), psychological ( ), and social relationship ( ) domain. However, there was no correlation with males. The normal nutritional adolescents were 69.1%, severe thinness adolescents 1.5%, and obese adolescents 7.6%. The environmental HRQoL was lower among the severely thinned adolescents than the normal (p=0.01). In conclusion, Manado adolescent HRQoL has an association with physical activities. The severe thinness status decreases the environmental domain.Keywords: adolescents, health-related quality of life, physical activities, nutritional status
Gambaran persepsi mahasiswa terhadap vaksin COVID-19 di Kota Palu Moh Yudawan Prasetya; Zwingly Christian Porajow; Windy M. V. Wariki
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT VOLUME 9 NOMOR 2 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: The COVID-19 vaccination program in Palu is still ongoing. However, the public hesitancy toward the COVID-19 vaccination might impact the continuity of the program. One of the roles of university students as social control and agents of change is mobilising the community so that the COVID-19 vaccination programme can be successful. It is necessary to know how students in Palu City perceive the COVID-19 vaccine.Aim: This study aimed to describe student perceptions of the COVID-19 vaccine in Palu City.Methods: The research used a descriptive method with a cross-sectional study design. The used survey is an adoption from the research on Public Perception of the COVID-19 Vaccine in South Sumatera. We carried out an online survey via Google Form. We analysed data univariately.Results: There were 125 respondents. The results showed that of 125 respondents, 96,8% respondents had positive perceptions, and the remaining 3,2% of respondents had negative perceptions of the COVID-19 vaccine.Conclusion: The vast majority of students in Palu City have a positive perception of the COVID-19 vaccine.Keywords: perception, students, COVID-19, COVID-19 vaccine
Identifikasi cefixime pada bakteri di perairan pesisir Kota Manado Elisa Yohana Anjali Wulur; Ronald I. Ottay; Zwingly Christian Porajow; Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT VOLUME 9 NOMOR 2 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: The presence of antibiotics in the bodies of water could potentially have negative impacts on health. The release of antibiotics into the environment might cause the emergence of bacteria strains that are more resistant to antibiotics. This study aimed to identify the potential presence of cefixime in the coastal water of Manado City.Methods: This study was a susceptibility testing towards seawater sample isolated bacteria. This study used Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion methods.Results: All isolates showed resistance to cefixime. We identified four isolates: Acinetobacter spp, Staphylococcus spp, Bacillus spp, and Pseudomonas spp.Conclusion: The resistant isolates indicate the presence of cefixime in the coastal waters of Manado.Keywords: Cefixime, resistance, antibiotic susceptibility testing, seawater, Manado City.
Diagnostik holistik pasien faringitis dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Bahu Jeremia A. Tombeng; Zwingly Christian Porajow
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Pharyngitis is one of the most common diseases that occurs in most people. This report is a case discussion  of a 67-year-old man with painful swallowing, cough, and chills. The patient has a smoking habit, and has a history of hypertension, with a regular antihypertensive drug consumption, such as amlodipine. This discussion is related to a holistic diagnostic approach to the patient's complaints, in order to better understand the factors associated with the occurrence of the disease in the patient.Keywords: pharyngitis, hypertension, holistic diagnostic 
Prevalensi penyakit hipertensi pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di praktik dokter keluarga Bradley Miracle Kent Korompis; Zwingly Christian Jefferson Gerard Porajow; Iyone Esra Tiurma Siagian
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Hypertension is one of the leading causes of premature death worldwide. The 2018 Indonesian prevalence of hypertension based on the results of population measurements at the age of 18 years or above was 34.1%. The hypertension prevalence in the North Sulawesi Province is still very high. Health services usually initiate from primary health care, such as primary health centres or family physicians. Family physicians are responsible for providing comprehensive health services to every individual, including hypertension. This study aimed to measure the prevalence of hypertensive patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in family physician practices. This research was a retrospective descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design, starting from October to December 2022. This study used secondary data on patient medical records at family physician practice during the COVID-19 pandemic from June 2021 to May 2022. There were 768 patients in this study. The prevalence of hypertension patients in family practice during the COVID-19 pandemic was 31.3%. The majority of patients were above 65 years old and female groups. Keywords: hypertension, prevalence, distribution
Co-Authors Aaltje E. Manampiring Bradley Miracle Kent Korompis Deni Salmon Dina Victoria Rombot Dingse Pandiangan Elisa Yohana Anjali Wulur Fergina Stefany Berhitu Grace Debbie Kandou Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng Husain, Anisa A. Inggitakirana, Dewa Ayu Iyone Esra Tiurma Siagian Jayalaksmi, Ni Made Putri Jeremia A. Tombeng Lamandasa, Ghervin Imanuel Olanis Margareth Rosalinda Sapulete Meilany Feronika Durry Moh Yudawan Prasetya Monintja, Tyrsa Christine Natalia Pioh, Joyseilin Rachela Putri M.B. Rompas Ronald Imanuel Ottay Sartika S. Laato Siregar, Theodora Trevino A. Pakasi Wariki, Windy M. V.