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All Journal JURNAL TEKNOLOGI DAN ILMU KOMPUTER PRIMA (JUTIKOMP) Jurnal Riset Informatika Aviation Electronics, Information Technology, Telecommunications, Electricals, Controls (AVITEC) Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer (JEECOM) The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science
Achmad Ridwan
Universitas Prima Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

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Journal : Jurnal Riset Informatika

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INTEGRATION SYSTEM OF THREE SECURITY FEATURES IN SMART DUAL MCB WITH AUTOMATIC LOAD BALANCING AND FIRE DETECTION BASED ON ARDUINO UNO (SINTAKS) Ridwan, Achmad; Prabowo, Agung
Jurnal Riset Informatika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Kresnamedia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34288/jri.v7i3.363

Abstract

The increasing use of electronic devices in Indonesian households has significantly strained traditional electrical systems, with electricity consumption growing 4.5% annually and 78% of urban homes utilizing over 10 electronic devices. This situation poses substantial fire risks, as electrical short circuits cause 62.8% of urban fires, with MCB overloads accounting for 27% of incidents. This research introduces SINTAKS (Sistem Integrasi Tiga Keamanan Smart Dual MCB), an innovative integrated system combining three essential safety features: energy monitoring, automatic load balancing, and early fire detection. Unlike conventional systems requiring separate components, SINTAKS provides a comprehensive solution using Arduino Uno as the main controller, integrated with ACS712 current sensors, DS18B20 temperature sensors, MQ-2 smoke detectors, and relay modules. The system demonstrates remarkable performance with 97.8% current measurement accuracy, load balance improvement from 62.7% to 91.3%, and fire detection response time of 2.9-4.7 seconds. Field testing in real household installations confirmed system reliability with 94.8% success rate across various operational scenarios. SINTAKS achieves 4.2% energy savings while maintaining cost-effectiveness at IDR 875,000, making it accessible for widespread residential implementation. This autonomous system operates independently without IoT dependence, ensuring reliable protection even in offline environments. The research successfully addresses critical gaps in household electrical safety through practical, affordable, and integrated technology.
Co-Authors Agung Prabowo Ahmad Arif Amir Saleh Duandes, Alfonso Fadhillah Azmi Fadhillah Azmi Fadhillah Azmi, Fadhillah Gibran, M Khalil M Khalil Gibran M. Khalil Gibran M.A. Othman Nugraha, R. Ferdy Akbar Susena, Arya Tindaon, Novendy Alberto Will Yoga Tri Nugraha