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Analisis Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Gastritis Diruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Baubau Tahun 2020 Laode Swardin; Rahmawati Azis; Muhammad Farid
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
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Gastritis is an inflammatory process of the mucous lining and the gastric sub-mucosa. Gastritis is one of the most common diseases in the clinic in general (Slamet, 2014). Research aims to determine the analysis of factors that affect the incidence of gastritis in the inpatient room of Baubau General Hospital year 2020 .This research is the type of research used is quantitative research, using cross sectional design. Cross sectional study is a study to learn the dynamics of correlation between factors related to the effect by way of approach, observation or data collection at one time (point time approach) with sample 71 respondents who were in the hospitalization of the city Hospital.The results of the study of the economic status (P = 0.000) of diet (P = 0.028) smoking (P = 0.000) stress (P = 0.000) that there is a significant influence on economic status, diet, smoking, stress on the incidence of gastritis in the inpatient Room General Hospital of Baubau year 2020 while Smoking is the dominant factor incidence of gastritis in the inpatient Hospital of Baubau 2020. Advice in this research as a material input and information about the incidence of gastritis for the Hospital so that can conduct health promotion regarding the prevention of the incidence of gastritis. With the results of this study is expected to sufferers to be able to pay attention to the meal time according to the meal schedule especially breakfast time, day and night and reduce and avoid the types of foods that can cause gastric acid to increase such as spicy food and acid respondents are also expected to avoid factors that can trigger the occurrence of stress as well as many activities that can be able to act on stress such as sports and religious activities and avoid or reduce the number of cigarettes smoked in a day.

Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Remaja Terhadap Penggunaan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Burau Kabupaten Luwu Timur Rohani; Rahmawati Azis; Jalil Genisa
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
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The sars-cov-2 virus or coronavirus attacks the human respiratory system, causing mild to severe disorders and even death. Diseases caused by the virus can attack anyone without exception, including young people. So far, the use of masks is part of a series of prevention and control measures that can limit and reduce the spread of viral diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence adolescent adherence to the use of masks as an effort to prevent COVID-19. This research uses descriptive analytic research with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this study were adolescents aged 11-20 years using a purposive sample technique. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observations during April-June in the working area of the Burau Health Center in 2021. Data analysis was in the form of bivariate analysis using the chi square test while multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests (multiple logistic regretion). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained knowledge, namely (p value = 0.055 > 0.05), attitudes (p value = 0.034 < 0.05), motivation (p value = 0.028 < 0.05), sources of information (p value = 0.005 < 0 0.05), environment (p value = 0.017 < 0.05) and results multivariate knowledge results (p value = 0.251 > 0.05), attitude (p value 0.092 > 0.05), motivation (p value = 0.544 > 0 0.05), source of information (p value = 0.007 <0.05), environment (p value = 0.020 < 0.05). The conclusion in this study shows that knowledge, attitudes, motivation, sources of information have no effect while the environment and sources of information have an influence on adolescent compliance in using masks as an effort to prevent covid-19 in the work area of the Burau Health Center, East Luwu Regency.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakue Kecamatan Pakue Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakue Kecamatan Pakue Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Nurhana; Rahmawati Azis; Asrijun Juhanto
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v5i1.99

Garbage is an object or material that is no longer used by humans and is finally thrown away. The public's view of this waste is defined as something dirty, slum and so on that must be burned or thrown away. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to household waste management in the work area of the Pakue Health Center, Pakue District, North Kolaka Regency. This research was conducted in the work area of the Pakue Health Center, Pakue District, North Kolaka Regency. The type of research used is analytic survey research with a “cross-sectional” approach, where all observed variables are measured simultaneously when the research takes place. The results obtained that there is a relationship between knowledge and household waste management with p value = 0.000 < = 0.05, There is a relationship between attitude and household waste management with p value = 0.000 < = 0.05, There is a relationship between facilities and household waste management with p value = 0.000 < = 0.05 and multivariate analysis of the most dominant variable is the means with an Exp (B) or OR value of 14,813. Suggestions for research are that community empowerment efforts are needed that can increase community knowledge and interest in waste management, socialization or counseling carried out by health workers regarding household waste management so that they can increase public awareness or attitudes in good behavior regarding waste management and facilities and infrastructure are needed. that meet the health standards available at TPS locations so as not to interfere with community activities.

Analisis Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lasusua Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Tahun 2021 Ferawati; Rahmawati Azis; Muhammad Syafar
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v5i1.103

Utilization of mothers giving birth in health facilities is very important, especially in preventing unwanted events during childbirth. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the choice of place of delivery for pregnant women in the work area of the Lasusua Public Health Center, North Kolaka Regency. The type of research used is analytic survey research with a "cross-sectional study" (cross-sectional) design, with a population of 109 pregnant women, a sample of 57 people with purposive sampling technique and a questionnaire as a research instrument. The results obtained were knowledge (p value 0.000 < 0.05), culture (p value 0.002 < 0.05), pregnancy examination (p value 0.002 < 0.05), husband's support (p-value 0.001 < 0.05). ) and support from health workers p value 0.011 < 0.05 distance to health facilities (p value 0.556 > 0.05), infrastructure (p value 0.805 > 0.05) environmental comfort (p value 0.736 > 0 ,05). The results of the multivariate analysis of the support of health workers with the value of Exp (B) or OR are 165.9. The conclusion in this study is that knowledge, culture, antenatal care, husband's support, support from health workers have an influence while distance, infrastructure, environmental comfort, have no effect.

FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 5M DI PASAR TRADISONAL TODOPULI KOTA MAKASSAR Asrijun Juhanto; Rahmawati Azis; Mia Sumarsela
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulolipu.v21i2.2284

Covid_19 menjadi sebuah penyakit pandemi di tahun 2019, dimana penanganan dan pencegahannya dapat dilakukan dengan memperhatikan protokol kesehatan. Kepatuhan protokol ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor.Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan 5M terhadap protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan Accidental Sampling yaitu teknik penentuan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, yang ditemui pada saat penelitian berlangsung. Populasi dalam Penelitian ini adalah pedagang dan pengunjung pasar dengan jumlah sampel 108 orang.Data yang diperoleh, diolah dalam bentuk analisis univariat bivariate dan multivariate Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,0024), Sikap (p=0,036), pendidikan (p=0,017), Usia (p=0,008), dengan kepatuhan 3M protokol kesehatan di Pasar Todopuli Kota MakassarKesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, dan pesan informasi Covid-19 terhadap kepatuahan protokol kesehatan di pasar Todopuli kota Makassar.Kata kunci: covid-19; kepatuhan; protokol kesehatan

Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tindakan Pencegahan Penularan HIV oleh ODHA Pada Orang lain Nur Faisal; Rahmawati Azis; Muhammad Syafar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.615

Introduction; HIV is the main cause of the decline in the secondary immune system, which gradually leads to the AIDS stage. HIV and AIDS are pandemic, attacking millions of people in the world, men, women, and even children, so it is necessary to take steps to prevent HIV transmission. Aim; know the factors that influence the prevention of HIV transmission by PLWHA. Method; quantitative descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional design, with uvivariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analysis. Results; showed that the factors related to the prevention of HIV transmission by people living with HIV were a length of stay with HIV (p=0.000) and knowledge (p=0.000). In multiple logistic regression analysis, it was found that length of stay with HIV (p=0.007 95% CI: 0.014-0.517) and knowledge (p=0.014 95% CI: 1.343-14.451) were the most influencing factors to prevent HIV transmission. Conclusion; that the factors that most influence the prevention of HIV transmission by PLWHA are knowledge and duration of living with HIV.

FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK Akmal Akmal; Bakhrani A. Rauf; Andi Asmawati Azis; Rahmawati Azis
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i1.43378

One of the problems faced by children under the age of 5 years is stunting. The adverse impact of the condition is that it can be damaged or difficult to achieve optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is not only caused by a lack of nutritional intake but can be caused by various factors including environmental factors. Risk factors for the living environment and parental behavior are one of the factors that greatly determine the occurrence of stunting in children. The purpose of the study is to describe environmental risk factors related to stunting events in children under five and create strategies that can be used to deal with these problems. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach carried out in Sudiang Raya Village, Biring Kanaya District, Makassar City. Data collection is carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and document tracking. Qualitative data analysis uses content analysis to discuss in depth the data and information collected. The results showed that low environmental health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors, poor water source conditions and environmental sanitation, and low levels of welfare are factors that trigger the onset of stunting in children.

Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tindakan Pencegahan Penularan HIV oleh ODHA Pada Orang lain Nur Faisal; Rahmawati Azis; Muhammad Syafar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.615

Introduction; HIV is the main cause of the decline in the secondary immune system, which gradually leads to the AIDS stage. HIV and AIDS are pandemic, attacking millions of people in the world, men, women, and even children, so it is necessary to take steps to prevent HIV transmission. Aim; know the factors that influence the prevention of HIV transmission by PLWHA. Method; quantitative descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional design, with uvivariate, bivariate, and multivariate data analysis. Results; showed that the factors related to the prevention of HIV transmission by people living with HIV were a length of stay with HIV (p=0.000) and knowledge (p=0.000). In multiple logistic regression analysis, it was found that length of stay with HIV (p=0.007 95% CI: 0.014-0.517) and knowledge (p=0.014 95% CI: 1.343-14.451) were the most influencing factors to prevent HIV transmission. Conclusion; that the factors that most influence the prevention of HIV transmission by PLWHA are knowledge and duration of living with HIV.

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