Andi Pramono
Department of Architecture, Universidad de Sevilla, Spanyol e-mail: pramono.andi@gmail.com

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IMPLEMENTASI AL-QUR’AN DAN AL-HADITS PADA ARSITEKTUR ANDALUSIA Pramono, Andi
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.754 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v1i1.1717

Abstract

Al-Quran is the final revelation that guide human’s life, not only for Muslims, but also for non-Muslim people. Meanwhile, al-Hadith contains explanations from the Prophet Muhammad pbuh about the Qur'an. Both of them provide the way of life for the whole mankind, not only in the interests of the afterlife, but also in the worldly life. Architecture as one of a human worldly need should also reflect on the values within the Qur’an and Hadith. One of the values that related to architecture is the beauty. This paper aims to show the implementations of the Qur’an and Hadith in the beauty aspect of Islamic architecture in Andalucia.
POLA GEOMETRI PADA SENI DAN ARSITEKTUR ISLAM DI ANDALUSIA Pramono, Andi
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 1, No 3 (2011): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.71 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v1i3.1772

Abstract

The most famous Islamic cultural heritages is the use of geometric patterns in Islamic art and architecture. This can be seen from the historical buildings that still exist in Alhambra which is located in Granada city, Andalucia, southern Spain. The way to make a layout plan, fasade, and ornaments that decorate the buildings were arranged in a simple mathematical art. The designing and building technique of Alhambra is based on geometry with the 1:5 ratio method.   Keywords:  Islamic art, geometry, Alhambra
PENERAPAN UPCYCLING LIMBAH KAIN PERCA PADA KURSI FLAT-PACK Pramono, Andi; Azis, Baskoro; Primadani, Tiara Ika Widia; Putra, Wahyu Waskito
Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Architecture Department University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jam.v23i1.6075

Abstract

Limbah kain perca merupakan limbah anorganik yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam penanganannya dengan tujuan untuk keberlanjutan lingkungan. Metode yang sering digunakan dalam pengelolaan limbah adalah 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Dari teknik pengolahan Reuse kemudian berkembang menjadi upcycling yang lebih menekankan kepada peningkatan nilai manfaat material. Dalam bidang interior, kain perca di-upcycling menjadi pembungkus busa untuk dudukan dan sandaran pada kursi flat-pack. Konsep dasar pembuatan kursi flat-pack adalah pemanfaatan limbah kardus yang disusun sedemikian rupa sehingga terbentuk kursi yang dapat digunakan pada ruangan interior seperti ruang tamu dan ruang keluarga. Kemudian konsep pembuatan bahan ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan papan MDF yang lebih keras dan kokoh. Untuk lebih memberi kenyamanan pada kursi, perlu ditambah busa yang dibungkus kain. Teknik sambungan yang digunakan dalam menyambung kain perca berupa patchwork, quilting, dan applique. Untuk mempercantik produk dan sekaligus sebagai identitas pembuatan, dapat menambahkan teknik sablon, baik sablon manual ataupun sablon digital.Fabric waste is inorganic waste that requires special treatment in its handling with the aim of environmental sustainability. The method often used in waste management is 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Reuse processing methods then developed into upcycling, emphasising more on increasing the value of material benefits. In the interior, fabric waste is upcycling into foam coverings for backrests and seats. It mounts on a flat-pack chair. The main idea behind flat-pack chairs is to use cardboard trash that has been arranged in such a way that chairs may be made. It is suitable for usage in indoor spaces such as living rooms and family rooms. Then the concept of making this material was developed using a more rigid and sturdy MDF board. Comfortable on the seat need to be applied by adding foam that covered by the fabric.  Joint techniques to combine fabric waste can use patchwork, quilting, and applique technique. To decorate the product and simultaneously as the identity of manufacture, can embed screen printing techniques, either manual screen printing or digital screen printing.
Sustainable Architecture Education in Southeast Asia: The Role of Photovoltaics in Developing Creative and Ecological Thinking Pramono, Andi; Kammasorn, Prudsamon; Farchan, Muchammad
Nusantara Computer and Design Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Computer and Design Review
Publisher : LPPM UNUSIDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/ncdr.v2i2.1667

Abstract

Pendidikan arsitektur di Asia Tenggara memiliki peran strategis dalam menanggapi krisis energi dan tantangan perubahan iklim. Namun, pendidikan ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi energi terbarukan seperti fotovoltaik (PV) ke dalam kurikulum dan praktik desain di iklim tropis. Penelitian ini mengusulkan model pendidikan arsitektur berkelanjutan berbasis PV yang dapat menumbuhkan pemikiran ekologis dan kreativitas pada siswa melalui pendekatan studio berbasis proyek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus komparatif antara Universitas Bangkok di Thailand dan eksperimen prototipe independen di Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi proyek, observasi langsung, dan tinjauan pustaka, kemudian dianalisis secara tematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Universitas Bangkok telah berhasil menerapkan sistem pembelajaran transdisipliner yang mengintegrasikan PV dalam desain arsitektur melalui kompetisi Solar Decathlon Eropa. Sementara itu, di Indonesia, prototipe awal stasiun pengisian daya ponsel pintar berbasis PV menunjukkan bahwa sistem energi mandiri skala mikro sangat memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan. Pada penelitian ini, prototipe awalnya tidak memiliki struktur fisik permanen. Kedua penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PV dapat menjadi solusi teknis dan media pedagogis untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ekologis siswa. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa mengintegrasikan PV dalam pendidikan arsitektur dapat menjembatani kesenjangan antara eksplorasi kreatif dan eksperimen teknologi. Model ini memberikan kontribusi strategis bagi lembaga pendidikan tinggi di Asia Tenggara. Model pembelajaran ini dapat menghasilkan generasi desainer yang adaptif, kolaboratif, dan visioner menuju masa depan yang berkelanjutan. Architecture education in Southeast Asia has a strategic role in responding to the energy crisis and climate change challenges. However, this education has limitations in integrating renewable energy technologies such as photovoltaic (PV) into the curriculum and design practices in tropical climates. This study proposes a model of sustainable architecture education based on PV that can foster ecological thinking and creativity in students through a project-based studio approach. The research method used is a comparative case study between Bangkok University in Thailand and an independent prototype experiment in Indonesia. Data were collected through project documentation, direct observation, and literature review, and then analyzed thematically. The results show that Bangkok University has successfully implemented a transdisciplinary learning system that integrates PV in architectural design through the Solar Decathlon Europe competition. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, an early prototype of a smartphone PV-based charging station shows that a micro-scale self-sufficient energy system is very possible to develop. In this study, the prototype initially did not have a permanent physical structure. Both studies show that PV can be a technical solution and a pedagogical medium to increase students' ecological awareness. This study concludes that integrating PV in architectural education can bridge the gap between creative exploration and technological experimentation. This model provides a strategic contribution to higher education institutions in Southeast Asia. This learning model can produce a generation of adaptive, collaborative, and visionary designers towards a sustainable future.