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Imunostimulan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) pada Mencit Putih Jantan Galur Swiss Webster dengan Metode Carbon Clearance Erjon; Elfira Sari; Vika Natasia Rahajeng
Jurnal Ilmiah Bakti Farmasi Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Bakti Farmasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIFI Bhakti Pertiwi Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Telah diteliti efek imunostimulan ekstrak etanol daun belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek imunostimulan dari ekstrak etanol daun belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) pada mencit putih jantan galur Swiss Webster. Metode pengujian yang digunakan adalah metode bersihan karbon. Hewan uji yang digunakan sebanyak 25 ekor dibagi secara acak menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok perlakuan diberi ekstrak etanol daun belimbing wuluh dengan dosis 186 mg/kgbb, 371 mg/kgbb, 742 mg/kgbb, kelompok pembanding diberi ekstrak meniran (Stimuno) dengan dosis 6,5 mg/kgbb, kelompok kontrol diberi tween 80 1% dengan dosis 10 ml/kgbb. Sediaan uji diberikan secara oral satu kali sehari selama 6 hari, pada hari ke-7 diinjeksi dengan suspensi karbon 16% b/v melalui vena ekor dengan dosis 10 ml/kgbb, darah diambil pada menit ke 5 dan 15 melalui retro vena orbital menggunakan pipa kapiler, kemudian sampel darah dilisis dengan 6,4 ml natrium karbonat 1% dan serapan diukur dengan UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 675 nm. Parameter pengamatan adalah konstanta fagositosis dan waktu paruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pemberian dosis ekstrak etanol daun belimbing wuluh dari dosis 186 mg/kgbb, dosis 371 mg/kgbb, dan 742 mg/kgbb memberikan peningkatan konstanta fogosistosis dan menurunkan waktu paruh wuluh eliminasi karbon di dalam plasma. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik ekstrak etanol daun belimbing wuluh dengan dosis 742 mg/kgbb diikuti dosis 371 mg/kgbb dan 186 mg/kgbb memiliki sifat sebagai imunostimulan dan efek imunostimulan yang tertinggi diberikan oleh dosis 742 mg/kgbb.
Islamic Educational Values in the Bedikekh Culture of the Liwa Community of West Lampung Elfira Sari; Syafei, Imam; Hijriyah, Umi; Baharudin, Baharudin; Asyha, Agus Faisal
ISTIFHAM Vol 2 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Seutia Hukamaa Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71039/istifham.v2i3.42

Abstract

The values ​​of Islamic education are everything in which there are positive elements that are beneficial for humans to develop human knowledge and insight both in the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains so that they can develop optimally in accordance with Islamic teachings in the form of norms and rules contained in Islamic education, such as morals, faith and worship. Bedikekh culture is a custom that developed among the Lampung Saibatin community, namely an art in the form of chanting poetry of praise to Allah taken from the book of barzanji accompanied by musical drums together. In this case, the researcher wants to know the values ​​of Islamic education contained in the bedikekh culture of the Liwa people of West Lampung, which aims to see whether this bedikekh culture is in line with Islamic teachings or deviates from Islamic teachings and provides an understanding of the procession and meaning of bedikekh culture. Researchers try to find the realm of Islamic educational values ​​in bedikekh culture. This research uses qualitative research methods. The data was obtained using several data collection techniques, including interviews, observation and documentation. Then, after the data was collected, the researcher analyzed it by reducing, presenting, and drawing conclusions from the data. Furthermore, the validity of the data in this research uses source, time and model triangulation techniques. This research shows Islamic educational values ​​in the bedikekh culture of the Liwa people of West Lampung. The educational values ​​instilled indirectly are in the form of good morals, such as respecting each other/respecting/not being selfish, polite, helpful, patient, trustworthy and disciplined. The attitude of the members of the bedikekh participants is to follow these morals. This research also explains the supporting and inhibiting factors for bedikekh practice so that readers can better understand what bedikekh culture is