Prastowo Prastowo
Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor.

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Analisis pengaruh kualitas institusi dan FDI terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN Hanan, Vaniandra; Prastowo, Prastowo
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Volume 3 Issue 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKEK.vol3.iss2.art3

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to analyze the influence of institutional quality and FDI on economic growth in ASEAN countries.Methods – The method used in this research is panel data regression using economic growth research variables namely GDP per capita, FDI and institutional quality measured through 6 indicators based on world government indicators including Control of Corruption (CC), Voice and Accountability (VA), Government Effectiveness (GE), Rule of Law (ROL), Political Stability (PS), Regulatory Quality (RQ) are sourced from the World Bank.Findings – The research results show that Regulatory quality, Control of corruption, Voice and accountability, and Government effectiveness have a significant effect on economic growth in ASEAN countries. Apart from that, FDI also has a significant influence on economic growth in ASEAN countries.Implication – The government improves the quality of institutions and ease of investment to increase economic growth.Originality – This research contributes to economic development policies related to economic institutions and investment. AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas institusi dan FDI terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN. Metode – Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi panel data dengan menggunakan variabel penelitian pertumbuhan ekonomi yaitu GDP perkapita, FDI dan Kualitas institusi diukur melalui 6 indikator berdasarkan world government indicators meliputi Control of Corruption (CC), Voice and Accountability (VA), Government Effectiveness (GE), Rule of Law (ROL), Political Stability (PS), Regulatory Quality (RQ) bersumber dari World Bank.Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Regulatory quality, Control of corruption, Voice and accountability, dan Government effectiveness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN. Selain itu, FDI juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN.Implikasi – Pemerintah meningkatkan kualitas institusi dan kemudahan dalam investasi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi terkait kelembagaan ekonomi dan investasi.
Analisis pola lokasi retail modern di kawasan Perkotaan Yogyakarta Prastowo, Prastowo; Ningrum, Kiki Chaya
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Volume 4 Issue 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKEK.vol4.iss1.art5

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to analyze retail location patterns and factors that influence retail density in the Yogyakarta urban area.Methods – The methods used in this study are cluster maps and spatial regression.Findings – The results of the study indicate that retail density is concentrated in the Yogyakarta urban area, and population density has a significant positive effect on retail density in the Yogyakarta urban area.Implication – The government collaborates with the private sector to build modern retail in each region, ensuring an even distribution of market development.Originality – This study contributes to economic development policies related to retail development in urban areas. AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola lokasi retail dan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepadatan retail di Kawasan Perkotaan Yogyakarta. Metode – Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cluster maps dan regresi spasial.Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan retail terkonsentrasi di Kawasan Perkotaan Yogyakarta dan Kepadatan penduduk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepadatan retail di Kawasan Perkotaan YogyakartaImplikasi – Pemerintah bekerjasama dengan swasta untuk membangun retail modern di setiap wilayah agar ada pemerataan pembangunan pasar di setiap daerah.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi terkait pembanguan retail di kawasan perkotaan.
Analisis hubungan antara emisi CO2, konsumsi energi hidroelectricity dan Produk Domestik Bruto di empat negara ASEAN Syahrir, Syahtriagum; Prastowo, Prastowo
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Volume 2 Issue 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKEK.vol2.iss2.art3

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to analyze the relationship between hydroelectricity energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and gross domestic product in four ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand) in the period 1988-2018.Methods – The method used in this research is the Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM).Findings – The findings show that there is a long-term and short-term relationship between Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In addition, there is a one-way causality between the variables Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and CO2 Emissions, CO2 Emissions and hydroelectricity, and between Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and hydroelectricity.Implication – Application of the hydroelectricity method as a more environmentally friendly use of energy and playing a role in efforts to reduce global warming.Originality – This research contributes to renewable energy policy. AbstrakTujuan –. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara komsumsi energi hydroelectricity, emisi CO2, dan produk domestik bruto di empat negara ASEAN (Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina dan Thailand) pada periode 1988-2018Metode – Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM). Temuan – emuannya menunjukkan erdapat hubungan jangka panjang dan pendek Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), sealin itu, terdapat kausalitas satu arah antara variabel Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) dan Emisi CO2, Emisi CO2 dan hydroelectricity, dan antara Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) terhadap hydroelectricity.Implikasi – Penerapan metode hydroelectricity sebagai penggunaan energi yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan mengambil peran dalam upaya menekan angka pemanasan global.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan energi terbarukan.
Analisis pengaruh PDRB sektor pariwisata dan pendidikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali Zulfa, Rifa Nabila; Prastowo, Prastowo
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Volume 3 Issue 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKEK.vol3.iss1.art3

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to analyze the influence of PDRB on the tourism sector and education on poverty in Bali Province 2010-2022. Methods – The method used in this study is panel data regression using the Poverty variable as the dependent variable and the GRDP Ratio, District Minimum Wage in the Tourism Sector, Average Length of Schooling, and Life Expectancy as independent variables. Findings – The results of the study indicate that the GRDP in the tourism and education sectors has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Bali Province. Implication – The local government, especially in Bali Province, can consistently increase the GRDP in the tourism sector every year. The government also needs to improve educational facilities and infrastructure, as well as pay attention to the equal distribution of education quality and improve the quality of human resources. Originality – This study contributes to the economic development policy of the tourism sector, especially in Bali Province.   Abstrak Tujuan –. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh PDRB, dan pendidikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2010-2022. Metode – Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi panel data dengan menggunakan variabel Kemiskinan sebagai variabel dependen dan Rasio PDRB, Upah Minimum Kabupaten Sektor Pariwisata, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah, dan Umur Harapan Hidup sebagai variabel independent. Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PDRB sektor pariwisata dan pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. Implikasi – Pemerintah daerah khususnya di Provinsi Bali dapat secara konsisten menaikkan PDRB sektor pariwisata setiap tahunnya. Pemerintah juga perlu meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan, serta memperhatikan pemerataan kualitas pendidikan, dan meningkatkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi sektor pariwisata khususnya di Provinsi Bali.
Reassessment of the Dimensions and Layout of Roadside Canals Prawira, Irza Daffa; Prastowo, Prastowo
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.459-469

Abstract

Until now, there have been puddles on several sections of the Grand Depok City Boulevard road, which are located in the Sukmajaya and Cilodong Districts. This study aims to review the drainage system at three inundation locations (A, B, and C), which includes layout, runoff discharge, channel design discharge, channel dimensions, culverts, and cost estimation. The results showed that the drainage system was built inadequately, so an outlet channel was needed at location A and culverts at locations A and C. The calculated runoff discharge ranged from 0.16-0.73 m3/second, with a planned channel discharge ranging from 0.38-1.10 m3/sec. With this discharge value, it is necessary to deepen the canal at location A, which was originally 0.5 m to 0.7 m, and to reduce the slope of the canal bottom at location B, which was originally 3% to 2%. The culverts required at location A are 18.5 m long and 0.6 m in diameter, and there are 39 at location C, each 8 m long and 0.2 m in diameter. The estimated total cost is IDR 155,492,000. Construction of canals and culverts should use precast concrete materials and be done at night. Keywords: Reviewing, Roadside channel, Runoff.
Income Inequality and Regional Index of Financial Inclusion For Islamic Bank in Indonesia Prastowo, Prastowo; Putriani, Diyah
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v11i1.8380

Abstract

This research is proposed to measure financial inclusion index in 2 dimensions (2D-FII) in Indonesia Islamic banks. This research contributes to the measurement 2D-FII at the regional level in Indonesia. The analysis of crosssection data from 33 provinces in Indonesia between 2014 and 2015 shows that the value of FII in Islamic banking in Indonesia is still low. Previous works show one of the determinants on increasing inequality in any country is limited access to the financial sector, especially for low-income household (Akimov, Wijeweera, and Dollery 2006; Kenourgios and Samitas 2007; Levine 2003; D. Park and Shin 2015). Thus, the low level of FII in Indonesia perhaps is caused by inequality of income. Therefore, this research recommends policymaker to have more concern on poverty alleviation program and open new Islamic banks branches at the regional level. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur indeks inklusi keuangan pada 2 dimensi (2D-FII) pada bank-bank syariah di Indonesia. Secara umum, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengukuran 2D-FII di tingkat regional Indonesia. Analisis terhadap data dari 33 provinsi di Indonesia antara tahun 2014-2015 menunjukkan bahwa nilai FII pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia masih rendah. Kajian-kajian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa salah satu penentu peningkatan ketimpangan di berbagai negara adalah akibat akses terhadap sector keuangan yang masih terbatas, khususnya pada rumah tangga dengan pendapatan rendah (Akimov, Wijeweera, and Dollery 2006; Kenourgios and Samitas 2007; Levine 2003; D. Park and Shin 2015). Dengan begitu, rendahnya tingkat FII di Indonesia bisa jadi disebabkan oleh ketimpangan pendapatan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian merekomendasikan pengambil kebijakan untuk lebih fokus pada program pengentasan kemiskinan dan pembukaan cabang-cabang bank syariah di tingkat regional.